Kogh Vasil

Kogh Vasil, or Vasil the Robber (Armenian: Գող Վասիլ; died on 12 October 1112),[1] was the Armenian ruler of Raban and Kaisun at the time of the First Crusade.[2][3]

Kogh Vasil
SuccessorVasil Dgha
Died12 October 1112
IssueVasil Dgha (adopted)
ReligionArmenian Apostolic Church

Biography

In the early 12th century, Kogh Vasil was the most influential Armenian ruler who adhered to the Armenian Apostolic Church.[2] He was a major power in the reason and had vassals such as Ablgharib, lord of al-Bira.[4] Although Kogh seems to have been from humble origins, he claimed the heritage and authority of the Armenian kingdom through his wife, who according to Matthew of Edessa was descendent from the Kamsarakan family.[5] Finally, he also became a protector of the Pahlavuni Armenian Patriarchs and Gregory II took up residence in Kaisun at some time before he died in 1106.[6]

Kogh's brother was Bagrat who influenced Baldwin of Boulogne to depart from the army of the First Crusade and venture into the Armenian controlled lands. Once Baldwin and Bagrat fell out, he was forced to submit to their rule and Baldwin's brother Godfrey seized one of his fortresses.[4] Nevertheless, he seems to have arranged with the Franks and been instrumental in arranging the ransom for Bohemond of Taranto when he captured by the Danishmendids, later even adopting him.[4][7]

He was succeeded by his adopted son, Vasil Dgha, under whose rule the principality of Kogh Vasil fell apart.[1][8]

References
  1. Runciman 1989b, p. 124.
  2. Runciman 1989a, p. 195.
  3. MacEvitt 2010, p. 84.
  4. Morton 2020, p. 83.
  5. MacEvitt 2010, pp. 84–85.
  6. Morton 2020, p. 85.
  7. MacEvitt 2010, p. 86.
  8. MacEvitt 2010, pp. 86–87.

Sources
  • MacEvitt, Christopher (2010). The Crusades and the Christian World of the East: Rough Tolerance. University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN 978-0-8122-4050-4.
  • Morton, Nicholas (April 2020). The Crusader States and their Neighbours: A Military History, 1099-1187. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780192557988.
  • Runciman, Steven (1989a). A History of the Crusades, Volume I: The First Crusade and the Foundations of the Kingdom of Jerusalem. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-06161-X.
  • Runciman, Steven (1989b). A History of the Crusades, Volume II: The Kingdom of Jerusalem and the Frankish East, 1100-1187. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-06162-8.


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