Kris Jenner

Kristen Mary Jenner (née Houghton /ˈhoʊtən/ HOH-tən, formerly Kardashian; born November 5, 1955) is an American media personality, socialite, and businesswoman. She rose to fame starring in the reality television series Keeping Up with the Kardashians (2007–2021) with her family. The success of their show led her and her family to star in multiple spin-off series, including Kourtney and Khloe Take Miami (2009), Kourtney and Kim Take New York (2011), Khloe & Lamar (2011), Rob & Chyna (2016) and Life of Kylie (2017). She acted as executive producer for most of her family's reality programs. In 2013, she hosted a six week long pop culture-driven daytime talk show, called Kris. Following her family's decision to sign off from E! in 2021, they then went on to star in The Kardashians on Hulu from 2022.

Kris Jenner
Jenner in April 2014
Born
Kristen Mary Houghton

(1955-11-05) November 5, 1955
San Diego, California, U.S.
Other namesKris Houghton
Kris Kardashian
EducationClairemont High School
Occupations
  • Media personality
  • socialite
  • producer
  • businesswoman
Years active2007–present
Television
Spouses
  • ​
    ​
    (m. 1978; div. 1991)​
  • ​
    ​
    (m. 1991; div. 2015)​
PartnerCorey Gamble (2014–present)
Children
FamilyKardashian

She has four children from her first marriage to lawyer Robert Kardashian: Kourtney, Kim, Khloé and Robert, and two children from her second marriage to television personality and retired Olympic Games medalist Bruce Jenner (now Caitlyn): Kendall and Kylie. From all of her children, she has 12 grandchildren.

Early life

Jenner was born in San Diego, California, on November 5, 1955, the elder of two children born to Mary Jo "M. J." Shannon (née Campbell; born 1934), who owned a children's clothing store, and Robert True "Bob" Houghton (1931–1975), an engineer.[1][2][3][4] When she was seven years old, M. J. and Bob divorced, and she and her younger sister, Karen Casey (née Houghton; born 1958), were raised by their mother. M. J. would eventually remarry, to businessman Harry Shannon (1926–2003), who helped raise Jenner and her sister. By her mother's marriage to Harry, she gained a half-brother, Steven "Steve" Shannon.[5]

Three months after moving to Oxnard, California, Shannon's business partner allegedly left with all the company's capital, so the family moved back to San Diego.[6] In San Diego, Jenner worked at Shannon & Company, a children's clothing store that belonged to her mother.[7] Jenner attended Clairemont High School[8] and graduated in 1973.[9] In 1975, Jenner lost her biological father Robert Houghton in a car crash at nineteen years old.[10] She worked for American Airlines as a flight attendant for a year in 1976.[11]

Career

Television
Main article: Keeping Up with the Kardashians
See also: Keeping Up with the Kardashians § Spin-offs

Jenner met with Ryan Seacrest in 2007 to pursue a reality television show based on her family. Seacrest, who had his own production company, decided to develop the idea, having the popular family-based show The Osbournes in his mind. Jenner further commented on the possible series:[12]

Like, there's the little girls, and there's the older girls, and then there's my son. [...] Everybody thinks that they could create a bunch of drama in their lives, but it's something that I felt I didn't even have to think about. It would be natural.

Kim Kardashian and Jenner at 2018 MTV Movie & TV Awards

The show eventually was picked up to air on the E! cable network, with Jenner acting as the executive producer. The series focused on the personal and professional lives of the Kardashian–Jenner blended families.[13] The series debuted on October 14, 2007 and became one of the longest-running reality television shows in the country.[14]

The series was successful for its network, E!, and has resulted in the creation of numerous spin-offs[15] including Kourtney and Kim Take Miami (2009), in which Jenner has made multiple guest appearances.[16] Jenner was also featured as a recurring cast member in Kourtney and Kim Take New York, which premiered in January 2011. Also in 2011, Jenner made an appearance in her daughter's show, Khloe & Lamar when it debuted, and the series focused on Khloe Kardashian and her then husband Lamar Odam's personal life and relationship.[17] On March 26, 2014, E! announced a Keeping Up with the Kardashians spin-off series titled Kourtney & Khloé Take the Hamptons. The Hamptons follows Kourtney, Khloé, and Scott Disick as they relocate to The Hamptons while the girls work on the New York Dash store plus open a pop-up store.[18] The show also featured their family including Jenner. In 2017, Jenner's youngest daughter Kylie, featured as the central cast member for the E! reality spin off series Life Of Kylie.[19][20][21]

Jenner hosted a pop culture-driven daytime talk show, Kris. The series began its six-week trial summer run on several Fox-owned stations on July 15, 2013.[22]Kanye West, her then-son-in-law through his marriage to Kim, revealed the first public picture of Jenner's granddaughter North West on the show. The show's six-week trial run was not extended.[23]

In 2015, Jenner appeared as a recurring cast member in six episodes of the E! reality series I Am Cait. The show followed the journey of her ex husband Caitlyn Jenner's (formerly Bruce) gender transition.[24][25][26] Even after their 2015 divorce, they continued to co-star on Keeping Up with the Kardashians together with their children.

In 2021, Jenner and her family announced that their reality show, Keeping Up With the Kardashians, would be ending after twenty seasons and almost 15 years on air.[27][28][29] The final (twentieth) season premiered on March 18, 2021.[30][31]

In April 2022, Jenner and her family returned to the television screens with their brand new reality television show, titled The Kardashians, after they left the E! Network to join Hulu.[32][33][34] The show features Jenner, alongside her daughters Kourtney, Kim, Khloe, Kendall and Kylie, it also features ex and current partners including Scott Disick, Travis Barker, Tristan Thompson, and Corey Gamble, with Kanye West making a guest appearance.[35] The first season premiered on 14 April 2022, and its ten episodes can be streamed exclusively on Disney+.[36][37] Later in 2022, the show was announced to be returning for a second season, which officially premiered on 22 September 2022.[38][39][40] In late 2022, it was announced that the show had been officially renewed for a third season, set to premier in the first half of 2023.[41][42][43] The third season officially aired on 25 May 2023.[44][45][46]

Business

Jenner runs her own production company, Jenner Communications, which is based in Los Angeles. Since before the start of Keeping Up with the Kardashians, she has managed her daughters' Kim, Kourtney, Khloe, Kendall, and Kylie's career. She also is involved with the business management of her other daughters and son. She has been involved in the launch and an instrumental guiding force of their successful family brands including Kylie Cosmetics, Kylie Skin, KKW Beauty, KKW Fragrance, Skims, Good American, 818 Tequila, SKKN by Kim and Arthur George.[47]

Jenner opened a children's boutique in 2004 with her eldest daughter, Kourtney. The boutique was called "Smooch" and was open for almost six years before closing down in 2009.[13][48] In 2011, Jenner launched a clothing line, Kris Jenner Kollection with QVC.[49][50] Jenner had previously sold exercise equipment with QVC in the 1990s.[51]

In 2014, Jenner and her youngest daughter Kylie founded a company called Kylie Lip Kits (now Kylie Cosmetics) and partnered with Seed Beauty, a retail and product development company co-founded by siblings, John and Laura Nelson.[52] The company's first product Kylie Lip Kits, a liquid lipstick and lip liner, debuted on November 30, 2015.[53] The first 15,000 lip kits were produced by Seed Beauty and funded by Kylie at a cost of $250,000 from her modelling earnings.[54] The company was renamed to Kylie Cosmetics in February 2016, and production was increased to 500,000 kits. By the end of 2016, the company's total revenue was over $300 million. On May 9, 2018, Jenner and Kylie announced their collaboration called the Kris Kollection via Kylie's personal Instagram. The Mini Lip Set in the Kris Kollection, which includes eight mini liquid lipsticks, is aptly named “Momager”, a title in which Jenner has personally taken on, and attempted to trademark, in recent years.[55] In addition to the "Momager" Lip Kit, the Kris Kollection includes lip glosses and a four pan pressed powder highlight/blush palette, which has created a lot of controversy online with both good and bad reviews.[56] The collection was released just in time for Mother's Day.[57]

In April 2020, Jenner teamed up with daughter Kim to launch a perfume collaboration titled KKW x Kris.[58][59]

Writing

Jenner's autobiography, Kris Jenner... and All Things Kardashian, was released in November 2011.[60] She later wrote a cookbook entitled In the Kitchen with Kris: A Kollection of Kardashian-Jenner Family Favorites, which was released in October 2014.[61]

Public image

Jenner has often been referred to as the "matriarch" of the family.[62][63] Dimitri Ehrlich of Interview magazine called her "the matriarch of the Kardashian-Jenner brood" and the "21st century's preeminent female pop-cultural brand-builder."[64] Jenner explained her operations as a businesswoman in her memoir Kris Jenner...And All Things Kardashian: "I started to look at our careers like pieces on a chessboard...Every day, I woke up and walked into my office and asked myself, 'What move do you need to make today?' It was very calculated. My business decisions and strategies were very intentional, definite and planned to the nth degree."[50]

Jenner has been featured on the covers of numerous lifestyle and fashion magazines, including CR Fashion Book,[65] Redbook, Cosmopolitan, Harper's Bazaar,[66] The Hollywood Reporter, Es Magazine, Variety,[67] New You,[68] Haute Living,[69] WSJ. Magazine[70] and Stellar.[71]

In 2023, Jenner appeared in the music video for American singer Meghan Trainor's new song "Mother", with Trainor describing her as "the mother of all mothers".[72][73]

Personal life

Marriages, relationships, and family
Main article: Kardashian family

Jenner's first marriage was to lawyer Robert Kardashian (who later became widely known for his early legal representation of O. J. Simpson) on July 8, 1978.[74][75] They have four children: daughters Kourtney (born 1979), Kim (born 1980), Khloé (born 1984), and son Rob (born 1987). They divorced in March 1991 but remained close friends until his death from esophageal cancer in 2003.[76]

In April 1991, one month after her divorce from Kardashian, Jenner married her second spouse, retired Olympian Bruce Jenner, who publicly came out as a transgender woman in 2015, taking the name Caitlyn.[77] They have two daughters together: Kendall (born 1995) and Kylie (born 1997);[78] in her autobiography, Jenner explained that she named her daughter Kendall Nicole after the late Nicole Brown Simpson.[79] By marriage to Bruce, Jenner also had four stepchildren: Burt, Cassandra "Casey", Brandon, and Brody.

The Jenners announced their separation in October 2013,[80][81] and on September 22, 2014, Kris filed for divorce, citing irreconcilable differences.[82] The divorce became final on March 23, 2015, because of a six-month state legal requirement.[83][84] Jenner described the breakup with Caitlyn as "the most passive-aggressive thing", saying that while she had known of Caitlyn's use of hormones in the 1980s, "there wasn't a gender issue. Nobody mentioned a gender issue."[85]

As of 2023, Jenner has twelve grandchildren.[86][87] She has been in a relationship with Corey Gamble since around 2014.[88]

O. J. Simpson trial
Further information: O. J. Simpson murder case

Jenner and her family suffered emotional turmoil during the O. J. Simpson trial (1994–1995), later described as the "Trial of the Century." Jenner was a good friend of O.J.'s ex-wife, Nicole Brown, and Jenner's first husband, Robert Kardashian, was one of O.J. Simpson's "Dream Team" of defense lawyers during the trial.[89]

She was portrayed by American actress Selma Blair in the FX limited series American Crime Story: The People v. O. J. Simpson, which premiered in February 2016.[90]

California Community Church

Jenner and Pastor Brad Johnson founded the California Community Church in 2012. It originally was called the Life Change Community Church, located in Agoura Hills, California.[91]

Filmography

As herself
Television
Year Title Notes Ref.
2007–2021 Keeping Up with the Kardashians Main role (238 episodes)
2008 Dancing with the Stars Guest (4 episodes)
2008, 2018 Celebrity Family Feud Guest (3 episodes)
2009–10 Kourtney and Kim Take Miami Main role (3 episodes) [92]
2010 RuPaul's Drag U Guest Judge
2012–12 America's Next Top Model Guest star; 2 episodes [93][94]
2011–12 Kourtney and Kim Take New York Recurring role (6 episodes) [95]
2011 Khloé & Lamar Recurring role (4 episodes) [96]
2013 Kris Host (30 episodes)
2014 Kourtney and Khloé Take The Hamptons Recurring role (2 episodes)
2015 I Am Cait Recurring roles (6 episodes)
The Mindy Project Guest appearance
2016 Rob & Chyna Recurring role (4 episodes)
Hollywood Medium Guest star (1 episode)
2017 RuPaul's Drag Race
2019 Flip It Like Disick Guest appearance (2 episodes)
2020 Justin Bieber: Seasons Cameo [97]
Kirby Jenner Recurring role (3 episodes)
This Is Paris Guest appearance (documentary)
2022–present The Kardashians Main role

As producer
Year Title Notes Ref.
2007–present Keeping Up with the Kardashians Executive producer (78 episodes)
2011–12 Kourtney & Kim Take New York Executive producer (20 episodes)
2011–12 Kourtney & Kim Take New York Executive producer (20 episodes)
2011–12 Khloé & Lamar Executive producer (20 episodes)
2009–13 Kourtney & Kim Take Take Miami Executive producer (20 episodes) [98]
2013 Kris Executive producer (30 episodes)
2016 Rob & Chyna Executive producer (3 episodes)
2019 Flip It Like Disick Executive producer (1 episode)
2020 Kirby Jenner Executive producer (8 episodes)

In music videos
Year Title Artist(s) Role Ref.
2016 "Where's the Love?" The Black Eyed Peas featuring The World Herself
2018 "Thank U, Next" Ariana Grande Mrs. George [99]
2023 "Mother" Meghan Trainor Herself [100]

References
  1. Stated in Kris Jenner... and All Things Kardashian, 2011
  2. "Kris Jenner Explains Why Khloé Kardashian Named Her Baby True" Archived April 18, 2018, at the Wayback Machine. Elle. April 16, 2018. ("It turns out True has a lot of family history to it. 'FUN FACT,' Jenner wrote in all caps so you don't miss it. 'My Grandfather's name on my Dad's side was True Otis Houghton....my real Dad's name was Robert True Houghton...so I am so excited Khloe named her daughter True!!!'")
  3. "Khloe Kardashian's mom Kris Jenner reveals story behind baby name True" Archived April 18, 2018, at the Wayback Machine. Fox News. April 16, 2018.
  4. Balogun, Oyin (September 2, 2020). "Mary Jo Campbell Is Kris Jenner's Mom Who Turned 86 This Year — Details about Her". news.amomama.com. Archived from the original on May 3, 2021. Retrieved May 3, 2021.
  5. "Harry Shannon Obituary (2003) - San Diego, CA - San Diego Union-Tribune". www.legacy.com. Archived from the original on May 3, 2021. Retrieved May 3, 2021.
  6. "Kris Jenner bio". wetpaint.com. Archived from the original on August 16, 2011. Retrieved July 23, 2011.
  7. Mimi Lombardo (August 13, 2015). "Kris Jenner: The Empress of Power". Haute Living. Archived from the original on November 30, 2020. Retrieved September 24, 2020.
  8. "Famous Clairemont High School Alumni". January 6, 2015. Archived from the original on February 12, 2016. Retrieved February 16, 2016.
  9. "Kris Jenner". Biography.com. Archived from the original on April 4, 2016. Retrieved April 5, 2016.
  10. "Kris Jenner's Sister Reveals How Their Twisted Childhood Created a Crazed Workaholic". February 5, 2014. Archived from the original on September 11, 2022. Retrieved September 11, 2022.
  11. "What Did Kris Jenner Do Before She Got Famous?". February 20, 2012. Archived from the original on February 13, 2016. Retrieved February 16, 2016.
  12. Brodesser-Akner, Taffy (May 8, 2015). "Where Would the Kardashians Be Without Kris Jenner?". The New York Times. Archived from the original on January 21, 2021. Retrieved December 25, 2015.
  13. Jenner, Kris (2011). Kris Jenner... and All Things Kardashian. New York: Gallery Books and Karen Hunter Publishing. pp. 257–260. ISBN 9781451646962.
  14. Miller, Michael (February 27, 2015). "Kardashians Ink $100 Million Mega-Deal with E!". Time. Archived from the original on September 29, 2020. Retrieved December 22, 2016.
  15. Ghahremani, Tanya (August 13, 2013). "The Worst People in Reality TV History". Complex. Archived from the original on December 22, 2016. Retrieved December 22, 2016.
  16. Wagmeister, Elizabeth (February 27, 2015). "Kendall & Kylie Jenner: 'Kardashians' Spinoff Series in Works (EXCLUSIVE)". Variety. Retrieved June 22, 2023.
  17. Nordyke, Kimberly (January 5, 2011). "Official: E! Orders Reality Show Starring Khloe Kardashian, Lamar Odom". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved June 22, 2023.
  18. Goldberg, Lesley (March 26, 2014). "E! Upfront Slate: More Kardashians, 'Rich Kids,' Lance Bass and 'Gucci' Miniseries". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved June 22, 2023.
  19. "Breaking News - 19-Year-Old Cosmetics Mogul and Social Media Powerhouse Kylie Jenner Set to Star and Executive Produce New E! Docuseries "Life of Kylie" | TheFutonCritic.com". www.thefutoncritic.com. Retrieved June 22, 2023.
  20. "Kylie Jenner getting reality TV show called 'Life of Kylie'". Chicago Tribune. April 10, 2017. Retrieved June 22, 2023.
  21. Otterson, Joe (April 10, 2017). "Kylie Jenner Spinoff Series 'Life of Kylie' Gets Greenlight at E!". Variety. Retrieved June 22, 2023.
  22. Andreeva, Nellie (April 18, 2013). "Kris Jenner's Syndicated Talk Show Gets Premiere Date, Executive Producer". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on June 20, 2013. Retrieved July 11, 2013.
  23. "Kris Jenner's show cancelled, even with ratings stunt unveiling of Kanye & Kim's baby". New York Post. August 28, 2013. Archived from the original on September 6, 2013. Retrieved August 28, 2013.
  24. "Kris Jenner and Caitlyn Jenner Talk It Out -- and Snap a Selfie -- on 'I Am Cait' Season Finale | Entertainment Tonight". www.etonline.com. September 13, 2015. Retrieved June 18, 2023.
  25. "Watch Kris and Caitlyn Jenner Kiss and Make Up in Exclusive I Am Cait Clip". Vanity Fair. March 31, 2016. Retrieved June 18, 2023.
  26. Bonner, Mehera (September 7, 2015). "Caitlyn Jenner's Friends Are Kinda Team Kris on I Am Cait". Us Weekly. Retrieved June 18, 2023.
  27. "Keeping Up with the Kardashians Ending After 20 Seasons: 'This Show Made Us Who We Are'". Peoplemag. Retrieved June 22, 2023.
  28. Willen, Claudia. "Kim Kardashian explains the decision to end 'KUWTK': 'Sometimes we just need a break'". Insider. Retrieved June 22, 2023.
  29. Bianca Rodriguez (September 9, 2020). "End of an Era: 'Keeping Up With the Kardashians' Is Ending". Marie Claire Magazine. Retrieved June 22, 2023.
  30. "8 things we want to see on the final season of 'KUWTK'". EW.com. Archived from the original on April 17, 2022. Retrieved October 14, 2022.
  31. Petski, Denise (January 28, 2021). "'Keeping Up With The Kardashians' Gets Premiere Date For Final Season on E!". Deadline. Archived from the original on November 25, 2021. Retrieved October 14, 2022.
  32. Owoseje, Toyin (April 9, 2021). "Kim Kardashian reassures fans new show will launch when 'Keeping Up With The Kardashians' ends". CNN. Retrieved June 22, 2023.
  33. Copelton, Melissa (February 8, 2022). "Kourtney Kardashian Teases Filming of Family's New Hulu Show in Sexy Photos". Life & Style. Retrieved June 22, 2023.
  34. Grebenyuk, Yana (April 8, 2022). "Everything the Kardashians Have Said About Their Upcoming Hulu Show". Us Weekly. Retrieved June 22, 2023.
  35. "Everything We Know (So Far) About 'The Kardashians,' Hulu's Upcoming Series". Vogue. March 8, 2022. Retrieved June 22, 2023.
  36. Del Rosario, Alexandra (February 7, 2022). "Hulu's 'The Kardashians' Gets Spring Premiere Date In Dramatic Teaser". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on February 7, 2022. Retrieved April 6, 2022.
  37. "The New Teaser For 'The Kardashians' Shows Kim Kardashian Asking Pete Davidson To Shower With Her". The Inquisitr. July 13, 2022. Archived from the original on August 12, 2022. Retrieved August 12, 2022.
  38. Chapman, Wilson (July 11, 2022). "'The Kardashians' Season 2 Sets Fall Debut, Drops First Pete Davidson Footage". Variety. Archived from the original on July 11, 2022. Retrieved October 22, 2022.
  39. Paul, Larisha (July 11, 2022). "Kim Kardashian Invites Pete Davidson to Take a Shower With Her in His 'Kardashians' Debut". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on July 11, 2022. Retrieved October 22, 2022.
  40. D'Alessandro, Anthony (June 20, 2022). "'The Kardashians': Kris Jenner & EP Danielle King On Season 2, Spinoffs & How Kim Never Tried To Persuade Pete Davidson To Be On Show – Crew Call Podcast". Deadline. Retrieved June 22, 2023.
  41. Kelly Woo (May 24, 2023). "The Kardashians season 3 release date and time — how to watch on Hulu". Tom's Guide. Retrieved June 18, 2023.
  42. Frank, Jason P. (April 28, 2023). "The Kardashians Get Deeper Than Filler in Season 3". Vulture. Retrieved June 22, 2023.
  43. "The Kardashians Season 3 teases questions about legacy - CW Atlanta". www.cbsnews.com. March 28, 2023. Retrieved June 22, 2023.
  44. "PSA: 'The Kardashians' Season 3 Comes Out Tomorrow, so Get Ready for D-R-A-M-A". Cosmopolitan. May 24, 2023. Retrieved June 18, 2023.
  45. "Here's Hulu's full The Kardashians Season 3 Episode Release Schedule". Seventeen. May 24, 2023.
  46. "Where to watch 'The Kardashians' Season 3: Next episode release date, time, streaming info". USA TODAY. Retrieved June 22, 2023.
  47. "Kris Jenner is part of the Global Fashion Industry". The Business of Fashion. Retrieved June 22, 2023.
  48. Bustillo, Deena (January 12, 2009). "Smooch by Kardashians: Out of Business". Zimbio. Archived from the original on April 13, 2016. Retrieved April 3, 2016.
  49. Medina, Marcy (August 16, 2011). "Kris Jenner to Launch Line With QVC". WWD. Archived from the original on October 29, 2020. Retrieved October 26, 2020.
  50. "Kris Jenner Is Frequently Compared to the Devil, And She Seems to Like It". www.vice.com. March 29, 2019. Archived from the original on October 29, 2020. Retrieved October 26, 2020.
  51. "Kris Jenner to release QVC clothing 'Kollection'". www.femalefirst.co.uk. August 17, 2011. Archived from the original on November 1, 2020. Retrieved October 26, 2020.
  52. "Powering the Pout: The (Other) Woman Behind Kylie Cosmetics". Shopify. May 11, 2017. Retrieved June 22, 2023.
  53. Staff, A. O. L. (October 18, 2020). "Kylie Jenner's Kylie Cosmetics on way to becoming $1B brand". wwd.com. Retrieved June 22, 2023.
  54. Robehmed, Natalie. "How 20-Year-Old Kylie Jenner Built A $900 Million Fortune In Less Than 3 Years". Forbes. Retrieved June 22, 2023.
  55. "MOMAGER Trademark of Jenner Communications Inc. - Registration Number 6033935 - Serial Number 86625667 :: Justia Trademarks". trademarks.justia.com. Retrieved June 22, 2023.
  56. "All the Details on Kris Jenner's New Kris x Kylie Cosmetics Collection". Allure. May 11, 2018. Retrieved June 22, 2023.
  57. "Exclusive: Kylie Jenner On Baby Weight and Working Out After Stormi". Harper's BAZAAR. May 10, 2018. Retrieved June 22, 2023.
  58. Rosenstein, Jenna (April 15, 2020). "Kris Jenner Is Testing New KKW Beauty and Kylie Skin Products While Staying Home". Harper's BAZAAR. Archived from the original on June 29, 2022. Retrieved April 17, 2022.
  59. "Kim Kardashian and Kris Jenner on What It's Like Launching a Fragrance During a Pandemic". Allure. April 15, 2020. Archived from the original on April 17, 2022. Retrieved April 17, 2022.
  60. Brissey, Breia (November 1, 2011). "Kris Jenner shares details on her relationship with Nicole Brown Simpson in new memoir". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on October 26, 2015. Retrieved November 4, 2015.
  61. Hoffman, Lauren (October 22, 2014). "The 10 Most Wonderfully Absurd Moments in Kris Jenner's Cookbook". Cosmopolitan. Archived from the original on February 20, 2016. Retrieved November 4, 2015.
  62. Ang, Katerina. "Kardashian family matriarch Kris Jenner reveals how the franchise grew into a 750 million follower behemoth". MarketWatch. Archived from the original on October 29, 2020. Retrieved October 26, 2020.
  63. Morin, Natalie. "Kris Jenner, Matriarch Of Reality TV, Addresses The "KUWTK" Legacy Coming To An End". www.refinery29.com. Archived from the original on October 29, 2020. Retrieved October 26, 2020.
  64. "Kris Jenner". Interview Magazine. August 19, 2012. Archived from the original on October 31, 2020. Retrieved October 26, 2020.
  65. Glass, Joshua (October 1, 2019). "Surprise: The Kardashian-Jenners Star on a Collector's Edition of CR in Custom Mugler". CR Fashion Book. Archived from the original on January 26, 2022. Retrieved October 26, 2020.
  66. "July/August Cover Revealed: Kris And Kylie Jenner". Harper's Bazaar Arabia. June 30, 2019. Archived from the original on October 30, 2020. Retrieved October 26, 2020.
  67. Wagmeister, Elizabeth (March 9, 2022). "'Money Always Matters': The Kardashians Tell All About Their New Reality TV Reign". Variety. Archived from the original on July 11, 2022. Retrieved April 17, 2022.
  68. "Kris Jenner Covers - Kris Jenner Divorce Interview". Loren's World. October 11, 2013. Archived from the original on December 26, 2022. Retrieved April 17, 2022.
  69. "Westime Celebrates Kris Jenner's Haute Living Magazine Cover in LA". Haute Living. August 25, 2015. Archived from the original on April 18, 2023. Retrieved April 17, 2022.
  70. "Kris Jenner Talks About The Hulu Deal, Skincare Line, Collab with Chrissy Teigen + More". DSCENE. March 23, 2021. Archived from the original on June 29, 2022. Retrieved April 17, 2022.
  71. "Kris Jenner: 'How I helped Kim through her divorce'". Daily Telegraph. April 16, 2022. Retrieved April 17, 2022.
  72. "Ultimate mom Kris Jenner takes center stage in Meghan Trainor's 'Mother' music video". USA Today.
  73. "Kris Jenner Is the Ultimate "Mother" in Meghan Trainor's Must-See Music Video". E News. March 11, 2023.
  74. Stated on The Tonight Show with Jay Leno, November 8, 2011
  75. "Kris Jenner and Robert Kardashian on June 27, 1984 and Robert Kardashian, Jr. on March 17, 1987". Archived from the original on September 26, 2011.
  76. "Robert Kardashian, a Lawyer For O. J. Simpson, Dies at 59" Archived January 4, 2021, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, October 2, 2003.
  77. "Celebrity News Kris and Bruce Jenner confirm they separated a year ago". No. Online. Fox News Channel. Associated Press. October 8, 2013. Archived from the original on April 16, 2016. Retrieved September 23, 2014.
  78. Kris Kardashian Biography Archived May 23, 2013, at the Wayback Machine. Buddytv.com. Retrieved September 6, 2011.
  79. "Kris Jenner shares details on her relationship with Nicole Brown Simpson in new memoir" Archived July 16, 2012, at the Wayback Machine. Entertainment Weekly; November 1, 2011.
  80. Baker, Ken; Finn, Natalie (October 8, 2013). "Kris Jenner and Bruce Jenner are Separated, 'Much Happier' Living Apart". E! Online. NBCUniversal. Archived from the original on October 8, 2013. Retrieved October 8, 2013.
  81. Takeda, Allison (October 8, 2013). "Kris Jenner, Bruce Jenner 23 Years of Marriage: 'I Will Always Love Him'". Archived from the original on November 7, 2020. Retrieved June 10, 2018.
  82. Esther Lee and Alli Rosenbloom (September 23, 2014). "Kris Jenner files for divorce from husband Bruce Jenner". Today. Archived from the original on September 24, 2014. Retrieved September 23, 2014.
  83. Bacardi, Francesca (December 18, 2014). "Kris Jenner and Bruce Jenner's Divorce Finalized". E! Online. NBCUniversal. Archived from the original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved January 29, 2015.
  84. "Kris Jenner and Bruce Jenner's Divorce Finalized on Kardashians". E! Online. NBCUniversal. May 4, 2015. Archived from the original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved May 13, 2015.
  85. Bolton, Doug. "Kris Jenner on Caitlyn Jenner's transition: 'Why would you not explain all this to me?'". The Independent. Archived from the original on June 15, 2015. Retrieved June 15, 2015.
  86. "Meet all 12 of Kris Jenner's grandkids". Bounty parents. May 5, 2023.
  87. "A Full Breakdown Of All The Kardashian And Jenner Grandchildren, Because We Almost Lost Count". Elle. April 17, 2018. Archived from the original on March 9, 2018. Retrieved December 16, 2020.
  88. Ledbetter, Carly (August 8, 2018). "Kris Jenner Just Hinted She Might Be Engaged To Corey Gamble". Huffington Post. Archived from the original on February 8, 2019. Retrieved January 12, 2019.
  89. Jenner, Kris (2011). Kris Jenner... And All Things Kardashian. New York, NY: Gallery Books and Karen Hunter Publishing. pp. 145–165. ISBN 9781451646962.
  90. "American Crime Story". IMDb. Archived from the original on June 24, 2021. Retrieved April 5, 2016.
  91. Hyde, Marina (April 10, 2014). "Worship with Kim and the Kardashians". The Guardian. Archived from the original on July 24, 2015. Retrieved July 23, 2015.
  92. Rice, Lynette (September 14, 2012). "E! begins production on 'Kourtney and Kim take Miami'". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on March 22, 2015. Retrieved July 2, 2014.
  93. "America's Next Top Model Episode: "La Toya Jackson"". TV Guide. Archived from the original on October 15, 2011. Retrieved October 12, 2011.
  94. "America's Next Top Models Work the Runway in Kardashian Kollection". US Magazine. October 11, 2011. Archived from the original on November 13, 2011. Retrieved October 11, 2013.
  95. "Kourtney and Kim Take New York – TV Show". TV Guide. Archived from the original on September 4, 2015. Retrieved June 29, 2015.
  96. "Lamar Odom Surprises Khloe (and Kim Kardashian) with Dinner and a Dozen Roses". Sandra Rose. March 12, 2013. Archived from the original on March 14, 2013. Retrieved March 12, 2013.
  97. "Justin Bieber: Seasons: All the Celebrity Cameos Featured on Show". ScreenRant. May 28, 2020. Archived from the original on June 15, 2020. Retrieved August 2, 2020.
  98. Rob & Chyna (TV Series 2016) - IMDb, archived from the original on November 29, 2020, retrieved March 19, 2019
  99. "Celebrity Cameos in Ariana Grande's Thank U, Next Music Video". eonline.com. Archived from the original on January 8, 2023. Retrieved January 8, 2023.
  100. Mier, Tomás (March 10, 2023). "Kris Jenner Is Literally 'Mother' in Meghan Trainor's New Video". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on March 10, 2023. Retrieved March 11, 2023.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Kris Jenner.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.