Kulmak
Kulmak (lit. 'Bulrush'), also known as Mali i Zaloshnjës, is a mountain located in the municipality of Skrapar, in south-central Albania. Part of the Tomorr-Kulmak-Miçan mountain range, its highest peaks include Kulmaku 2,173 m (7,129 ft), Ramia 2,172 m (7,126 ft) and Kakruka 2,161 m (7,090 ft).[1]
Kulmak | |
---|---|
Highest point | |
Elevation | 2,173 m (7,129 ft) |
Prominence | 721 m (2,365 ft) |
Isolation | 20 m (66 ft) |
Coordinates | 40°34′35″N 20°15′02″E |
Naming | |
English translation | Bulrush |
Geography | |
Kulmak | |
Country | Albania |
Region | Central Mountain Region |
Municipality | Skrapar |
Parent range | Tomorr-Kulmak-Miçan |
Geology | |
Age of rock | Cretaceous, Paleogene |
Mountain type | mountain |
Type of rock | limestone, flysch |
Geology
Composed primarily of Cretaceous and Paleogene limestone, along with flysch, the mountain features a varied relief, broken with steep slopes in the east and gradual inclines in the west. The ridge of Kulmak is flat, full of karst formations, pits and funnels. Sections of the mountain contain expansive flatlands and meadows lush with summer pastures.[2]
Biodiversity
Vegetation is scarce at heights above 1,700 m (5,600 ft), mainly consisting of black juniper, ash and hazel.
See also
References
- Kabo, Mevlan (1991). Gjeografia Fizike e Shqipërisë (1.2 ed.). Tiranë: Qendra e Studimeve Gjeografike. p. 303-308.
- Buda, Aleks (1985). Fjalori Enciklopedik Shqiptar. Tiranë: Akademia e Shkencave e RPSSH. p. 571.