Kunzea bracteolata
Kunzea bracteolata is a plant in the myrtle family found north of Glen Innes in northern New South Wales and in southern Queensland. It is a small shrub with spreading branches, small elliptic leaves and strongly scented white flowers on the ends of the branches in late spring.
Kunzea bracteolata | |
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Kunzea bracteolata leaves and flowers | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Myrtales |
Family: | Myrtaceae |
Genus: | Kunzea |
Species: | K. bracteolata |
Binomial name | |
Kunzea bracteolata | |
Description
Kunzea bracteolata is a shrub which grows to a height of about 1 m (3 ft) with branches up to 2 m (7 ft) long and hairy when young. The leaves are bright green and elliptic in shape, 4โ9 mm (0.2โ0.4 in) long, about 2 mm (0.08 in) wide on a stalk less than 1 mm (0.04 in) long. The leaves are covered with fine hairs when young and only the mid-vein is obvious. The flowers are white, have a strong honey-scent and are arranged in clusters on the ends of the branches. The sepals are triangular, about 2 mm (0.08 in) long and the petals are a similar length but the stamens are about twice as long. Flowering occurs from October to December and is followed by the fruit which is about 3 mm (0.1 in) long and wide.[2][3]
Taxonomy and naming
Kunzea bracteolata was first formally described in 1905 by Joseph Maiden and Ernst Betche and the description was published in Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales. The type specimen was collected in 1904 by John Boorman, who collected widely for the Sydney Botanic Gardens.[1][4][5] The specific epithet (bracteolata) is a Latin word meaning "overlaid with scales".[6]
Distribution and habitat
This kunzea grows in forest on granite in scattered populations north from Glen Innes to southern Queensland. There is a large population in the Gibraltar Range National Park.[2][3]
Use in horticulture
Kunzea bracteolata has profuse, conspicuous, scented white flowers which are visited by many insects. The plant can be propagated from cuttings, is frost tolerant and drought tolerant when established but benefits from being pruned to maintain its shape.[3]
References
- "Kunzea bracteolata". APNI. Retrieved 17 November 2016.
- Wilson, Peter. "Kunzea bracteolata". Royal Botanic Gardens Sydney: plantnet. Retrieved 17 November 2016.
- Sheather, Warren. "Kunzea bracteolata". Australian Plants Society. Retrieved 17 November 2016.
- Maiden, Joseph; Betche, Ernst (1905). "Notes from the Botanic Gardens, Sydney No. 11". Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales. 30 (3): 363โ364. Retrieved 17 November 2016.
- "Boorman, John L. (1864 - 1938)". Australian National Botanic Gardens. Retrieved 17 November 2016.
- Brown, Roland Wilbur (1956). The Composition of Scientific Words. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press. p. 372.