Kyon Singom
Kyŏn Singŏm (Korean: 견신검; Hanja: 甄神劍; ? – September 936,[1] r. 15 November 935 – 936[2]) was the second and final king of Hubaekje, one of the Later Three Kingdoms of Korea.[3] He came to the throne after conspiring with his two brothers, Yanggŏm and Yonggŏm, to overthrow their father Kyŏn Hwŏn and kill the anointed heir, their younger half-brother Kŭmgang.[4][5]
Kyŏn Singŏm | |||||
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Crown Prince Gyeonseong (왕태자 견성, 王太子 甄成) | |||||
King of Later Baekje | |||||
Reign | 15 November 935 – 936 | ||||
Coronation | 15 November 935 | ||||
Predecessor | Kyŏn Hwŏn | ||||
Successor | Dynasty abolished (Taejo of Goryeo as the first King of Goryeo) | ||||
Died | 936 Kingdom of Goryeo | ||||
| |||||
House | House of Kyon (Hwanggan Kyon clan) | ||||
Father | Kyon Hwon | ||||
Mother | Lady Sangwon | ||||
Religion | Buddhism |
Kyon Singom | |
Hangul | |
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Hanja | |
Revised Romanization | Gyeon Singeom |
McCune–Reischauer | Kyŏn Sin'gŏm |
The brothers placed Kyon Hwon in prison, but he was able to escape. Kyon Hwon led the Goryeo army against them in 936 AD at present-day Seonsan in Gumi city, destroying Kyon Singom's army.[6][7]
King Taejo of Goryeo deemed that the plot was the work of Kyon Singom's brothers, and granted Kyon Singom a noble title. Accounts vary as to whether Yanggom and Yonggom were sent into exile or slain.
See also
References
- In Lunar calendar.
- In Lunar calendar, he reigned on 17 October 935 – September 936.
- Kang, Jae-eun. The Land of Scholars: Two Thousand Years of Korean Confucianism. Homa & Sekey. p. 72.
- Iryon; Iryŏn (2006). Overlooked Historical Records of the Three Korean Kingdoms. Seoul, South Korea: Jimoondang. p. 145. ISBN 978-89-88095-94-2.
- Hwang, Kyung Moon (2017) [2010]. A History of Korea. Palgrave Essential Histories (2nd ed.). London and New York: Macmillan International Higher Education. pp. 28–31. ISBN 978-1-137-57359-9.
- Korea National University of Education (2008). Atlas of Korean History. Singapore: Stallion Press. pp. 67–68. ISBN 978-981-08-0785-6.
- Kang, Chae-ŏn; Kang, Jae-eun (2006). The Land of Scholars: Two Thousand Years of Korean Confucianism. Translated by Lee, Suzanne. Paramus, NJ: Homa & Sekey Books. p. 72. ISBN 978-1-931907-37-8.