NER Class D

The North Eastern Railway Class D (later London and North Eastern Railway (LNER) Class H1) was a class of 4-4-4T three-cylinder side tank steam locomotive designed by Vincent Raven in 1913.[1] They were used for rural passenger services. Forty five were built in total; a first batch of twenty, then a further twenty five after the War.[2]

  • NER Class D
  • LNER Class H1
Type and origin
Power typeSteam
DesignerVincent Raven
BuilderNER Darlington
Build date1913, 1920—1922
Total produced45
Specifications
Configuration:
  Whyte4-4-4T
Gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Leading dia.3 ft 1+14 in (0.946 m)
Driver dia.5 ft 9 in (1.753 m)
Trailing dia.3 ft 1+14 in (0.946 m)
Wheelbase34 ft 6 in (10.52 m)
Loco weight87.35 long tons (88.75 t; 97.83 short tons)
Fuel typeCoal
Fuel capacity4 long tons (4.1 t; 4.5 short tons)
Water cap.2,000 imp gal (9,100 L; 2,400 US gal)
Firebox:
  Firegrate area
23 sq ft (2.1 m2)
Boiler pressure160 psi (1.1 MPa)
Heating surface1,252.974 sq ft (116.4051 m2)
  Tubes654.24 sq ft (60.781 m2)
  Flues280.6 sq ft (26.07 m2)
  Firebox124 sq ft (11.5 m2)
Superheater:
  TypeSchmidt
  Heating area194.13 sq ft (18.035 m2)
Cylindersthree
Cylinder size16+12 in × 26 in (419 mm × 660 mm)
Valve gearStephenson
Performance figures
Tractive effort22,940 lbf (102.0 kN)
Career
OperatorsNorth Eastern Railway, London & North Eastern Railway
Retired1931-1936
DispositionAll rebuilt to LNER Class A8

Between 1931 and 1936, all of the LNER H1 class were rebuilt with a 4-6-2T wheel layout and re-classified as A8.[3] They were scrapped between 1957 and 1960.[3]

References

  1. Ahrons, E. L. (1927). The British Steam Railway Locomotive 1825-1925. Amen Corner, London: Locomotive Publishing Co. p. 338.
  2. "NER Raven H1 4-4-4T Locomotives". LNER Encyclopedia.
  3. Casserley, H.C.; Asher, L.L. (1961) [1955]. Locomotives of British Railways. Spring Books. pp. 113, 472.


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