Lake Ariel, Pennsylvania

Lake Ariel is a village in Lake and Salem Townships of Wayne County, Pennsylvania, United States.

Lake Ariel, Pennsylvania
A scenic view of a blue lake surrounded by hilly terrain and trees in the autumn.
Lake Ariel in the autumn.
Nickname: 
Ariel[1]
Map of Pennsylvania, with county borders indicated. A red dot in the upper right-hand corner is labeled "Lake Ariel."
Map of Pennsylvania, with county borders indicated. A red dot in the upper right-hand corner is labeled "Lake Ariel."
Lake Ariel
Location in Pennsylvania
Map of Pennsylvania, with county borders indicated. A red dot in the upper right-hand corner is labeled "Lake Ariel."
Map of Pennsylvania, with county borders indicated. A red dot in the upper right-hand corner is labeled "Lake Ariel."
Lake Ariel
Location in United States
Coordinates: 41°27′14″N 75°22′58″W
countryUnited States
StatePennsylvania
U.S. Congressional DistrictPA-08
School DistrictWestern Wayne
Region II
CountyWayne
Magisterial District22-3-01[2]
TownshipLake
Settled1848[3]
Founded byMr. Wilcox[3]
Named forLake Ariel
Elevation
1,434[4] ft (437 m)
Time zoneUTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
  Summer (DST)UTC-4 (Eastern Daylight (EDT))
ZIP code
18436[5]
Area code(s)570 and 272
GNIS feature ID1199892[4]
FIPS code42-127-40936[6]-40944[4]
Major Roads
WaterwaysAriel Creek,[7] Lake Ariel,[8] Brooks Lake,[9] Deerfield Lake,[10] Roamingwood Lake,[10] Wildwood Lake[11]
WebsiteLake Ariel

Located in northeastern Pennsylvania, Lake Ariel was founded by settlers with the name of Jones, and was previously known as Jonestown. Following a name change, Lake Ariel became home to Lake Ariel Park, a major tourist destination for Pennsylvanians in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.[12]

History

First settled in 1822 by the Jones family, the town was first called The Stock Farm and later Jonestown or Jones Pond. The first farm was located at the south end of the lake. Although when the village was first settled, it was populated by only a few family farms, Jonestown soon expanded due to the Pennsylvania Coal Company's Gravity Railroad. It brought workers and soon businesses were needed to fulfil their needs, including a post office named Ariel, which would later lead to the change in name of the town.

Lake Ariel Park

Lake Ariel Park was a major destination for many in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.[12]

Since the late 19th century through the 20th century, Lake Ariel has had various thriving businesses. There were numerous sawmills, and Lake Ariel also had different factories such as a cheese factory and a chair factory. Many locals also held jobs at the ice houses and Lake Ariel Park. Lake Ariel Park was a major tourist area for the community. It contained a pavilion for picnics and dancing. There were also rides such as a waterslide, a rollercoaster called the Cyclone, carousels, and miniature train rides. The park also had a beach where visitors could go swimming or boating. The owners of Lake Ariel Park also purchased an airplane so that their visitors could pay to get rides in the plane. The Lake Ariel Park also led to the increased popularity of the Lake Ariel Hotel which was formerly known as the Columbia Hotel. The Lake Ariel Hotel stood in disrepair for many years until it was finally torn down in 2011. Unfortunately, the Lake Ariel Park had a worse fate. Due to summer hurricanes and bad winters the park had to be closed down in the early 1950s. Some businesses did withstand the test of time. John T. Howe started his gas station in 1919, the business was passed down to his son and is still in business today. It now is called Howe Convenient Market. It is a gas station and store but it is not in the original building. Another business that had a few changes but is still running today is the Wayne Garage. It was built in 1915, making it the oldest business in Lake Ariel. After it was sold to new owners in 1958 it was changed to a body shop and remains one today.

The original St. Thomas More was dedicated in 1942. In 1996 the construction for the expansion of the church began; the rectory was torn down and rebuilt across the street, the church was converted into a steeple and offices and a new, larger church was built connected to it. A church from the past that remains unchanged today is the Avoy Christian Church, not only is it still standing but it still has services on Sunday. The Gravity Pentecostal Church is also still intact today, but it is now used as a house.

The Lake Ariel Elementary school has gone through many changes in its time. The original building is no longer the educational institute. The building known today as the Lake Ariel Elementary School was formerly known as the Lake Consolidated School. It was built in 1936 and in the 1950s in held the grades kindergarten through 12th. Since a new high school was built in Varden in 1973 it has been used solely as an elementary school. The Lake Ariel Elementary School closed down in 2011, after a new elementary school was built in a nearby town. The building was demolished in mid to late 2016

Present day

The center of Lake Ariel is the setting of most of the community's businesses, although there are numerous others.

Lake Ariel also contains many churches and religious institutions. St. Thomas More's Catholic Church is located in the center of the community, while several Protestant churches are located at various places in the community.

In Lake Ariel, there was the Lake Ariel Elementary School. Children from third to fifth grade attended this school. It was part of the Western Wayne School District which also has schools in the nearby communities of Waymart, Hamlin, and Varden. It was torn down in 2016.

Western Wayne's newest school, Evergreen Elementary, opened August 31, 2011. It is located on Route 191 between Lake Ariel and Hamlin. The school replaced Lake Ariel Elementary and Hamlin Elementary and houses pre-k through fifth grade. According to the Western Wayne School District website the projected cost of the school was $18 million. The new facility is the premier 'green' school in the state. The school attained the Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design Silver Certification for its use of geo-thermal heating and cooling, and solar and wind energy.[13]

Media

WCRV 97.7FM is a low-powered station serving Lake Ariel, Cherry Ridge, and Southern Honesdale.

References

  1. White, Israel Charles; Dolph, John M. (1881). The Geology of Susquehanna County and Wayne County (Report). Vol. 23. Board of Commissioners for the Second Geological Survey of Pennsylvania. p. 5. Retrieved December 18, 2014.
  2. "District Magistrate". Wayne County, PA. Wayne County Courthouse. 2014. Archived from the original on November 27, 2014. Retrieved December 18, 2014.
  3. Mathews, Alfred (1886). History of Wayne, Pike, and Monroe Counties, Pennsylvania. Philadelphia: R.T. Peck & Company. p. 785. Retrieved December 18, 2014.
  4. "Lake Ariel". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. August 2, 1979. Retrieved December 18, 2014.
  5. "Look up a ZIP Code". USPS.COM. USPS. 2014. Retrieved December 18, 2014.
  6. U.S. Census Bureau. Census 2000. "Census Demographic Profiles, Lake Township" (PDF). CenStats Databases. Retrieved January 31, 2009.
  7. "Ariel Creek". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey. August 2, 1979. Retrieved December 18, 2014.
  8. "Lake Ariel". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey. August 2, 1979. Retrieved December 18, 2014.
  9. "Brooks Lake". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey. August 2, 1979. Retrieved December 18, 2014.
  10. "LAKE: SECOND CLASS TOWNSHIP MAP" (PDF). Pennsylvania Department of Transportation. Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. September 10, 1993. Retrieved December 18, 2014.
  11. "Wildwood Lake". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey. August 2, 1979. Retrieved December 18, 2014.
  12. Lake Ariel Park,
  13. Western Wayne School District Archived 2011-07-28 at the Wayback Machine, .

Further reading

  • Images of America: Around the Lake, Kurt A. Reed For the Lake Ariel Region Historical Association
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.