Lega Trotskista d'Italia

The Lega trotskista d'Italia of Trotskyist League of Italy is an Italian Trotskyist group. It is the Italian section of the International Communist League (Fourth Internationalist), or "Spartacist" tendency within international Trotskyism.

Part of a series on
Trotskyism
Concepts Anti-Stalinism Critique of political economy Deformed workers' state Degenerated workers' state French Turn Leninism Permanent revolution Political revolution Social revolution Substitutionism Transitional demand Uneven and combined development United front Vanguard party World revolution
People Leon Trotsky Ted Grant Alan Woods Ivan Smirnov Yevgeni Preobrazhensky James P. Cannon Tony Cliff Pierre Frank Joseph Hansen George Novack Gerry Healy C. L. R. James Pierre Lambert Livio Maitan Ernest Mandel Nahuel Moreno Michel Pablo J. Posadas
Current Internationals Committee for a Workers' International (refounded) Fourth International (post-reunification) International Committee of the Fourth International International Communist League International Marxist Tendency International Revolutionary Left International Socialist Alternative International Socialist Tendency International Workers' League International Workers' Unity League for the Fourth International Trotskyist Fraction
Historical Internationals Fourth International Committee for a Workers' International (1974–2019) Fourth International Posadist International League for the Reconstruction of the Fourth International Liaison Committee for the Reconstruction of the Fourth International Permanent Revolution Revolutionary Workers Ferment Trotskyist International Liaison Committee
Branches Orthodox Trotskyism Third camp Posadism Pabloism
Related topics Leon Trotsky Orthodox Marxism Leninism List of Trotskyist internationals List of Trotskyist organizations by country October Revolution
Communism portal  Socialism portal  Politics portal

The Italian Spartacists came from two different organizational splits. One was formed in 1975 from dissidents of the Revolutionary Marxist Fraction led by Roberto Massari who announced the creation of a Spartacist Nucleus at the July 1975 European encampment of the international Spartacist tendency.[1]

The other group had its origins in the Gruppi Comunisti Rivoluzionari, the Italian party affiliated with the United Secretariat of the Fourth International. This group left in 1976 in protest over the LCRs endorsement of the Proletarian Democracy electoral coalition, which it regarded as a kind of popular front. This group first called itself the Bolshevik-Leninist Group for the Reconstruction of the Fourth International. It adopted the name Trotkyist League of Italy in April 1978, bey which time it had absorbed the Spartacist Nucleus. It also attempted to unify with the ex-Lambertist Bolshevik-Leninist Group of Italy, but nothing came of this.[2]

The LTI grew closer to the international Spartacist tendency, sending a fraternal delegate to its first international conference in London in August 1979 and officially became its Italian sympathizing section in August 1980. Some members were not happy with this however. After the first conference they founded with International Proletarian Opposition within the LTI and in April 1980 left to form the Grupo Operaio Rivoluzionario por la rinascita della Quarta Internazionale.[3]

By the early 1980s the LTI was centered in Milan where they published their monthly periodical Spartaco.