Liddington
Liddington is a village and civil parish near Swindon in Wiltshire, England. The settlement lies southeast of Swindon town, close to junction 15 of the M4 motorway, which is approximately 2 miles (3.2 km) away via the B4192.
Liddington | |
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All Saints' churchyard | |
Liddington Location within Wiltshire | |
Population | 593 (in 2021)[1] |
OS grid reference | SU207815 |
Civil parish |
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Unitary authority | |
Ceremonial county | |
Region | |
Country | England |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Post town | Swindon |
Postcode district | SN4 |
Dialling code | 01793 |
Police | Wiltshire |
Fire | Dorset and Wiltshire |
Ambulance | South Western |
UK Parliament | |
Website | Parish Council |
History
The parish has been an area of settlement since the earliest times. The ancient Ridgeway traverses the parish just north of the village and the Iron Age hill-fort known as Liddington Castle, which is a scheduled monument, overlooks the present-day village.[2] Liddington is recorded in the late Saxon period, around 940 AD. The Domesday Book of 1086 refers to the settlement as Ledentone.[3] The population of the parish peaked at 454 in 1841 and then gradually declined.[4]
'Starfish' decoy control bunker
Liddington Hill was the site of a control bunker for a World War II 'Starfish' bombing decoy site. This would have been used to control fires, which would have acted as a decoy to enemy planes targeting the town of Swindon to the north. The bunker had a hatch in its concrete roof and consisted of two rooms off a central passage; the room on the right housed generators, while the control room was on the left.[5]
Economy
Just east of the village is the children's adventure centre PGL Liddington,[6] based at the historic King Edward's Place. Whilst the centre takes its name from Liddington as the nearest village, the centre is in the neighbouring parish of Wanborough.
References
- "Liddington: population statistics, 2021 Census". CityPopulation.de. Retrieved 25 April 2023.
- Historic England. "Liddington Castle (1016312)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 8 December 2021.
- Liddington in the Domesday Book
- "Liddington Census Information". Wiltshire Community History. Wiltshire Council. Archived from the original on 8 December 2021 – via Internet Archive.
- Historic England. "Starfish Bombing Decoy Sf41a (19191)". Research records (formerly PastScape). Retrieved 8 December 2021.
- "Adventure centre creates 106 jobs". BBC News. 13 May 2010. Retrieved 15 October 2023.