Light My Fire

"Light My Fire" is a song by the American rock band the Doors. It was recorded in August 1966 and released in January 1967 on their eponymous debut album. Issued as an edited single on April 24, 1967,[7] it spent three weeks at number one on the Billboard Hot 100 chart (in July 29, August 5 and August 12, 1967), and one week on the Cash Box Top 100, nearly a year after its recording. Due to its erotic lyrics and innovative structure, the song has come to be regarded synonymous with the '60s psychedelic and sexual revolutions.[8]

For other uses, see Light My Fire (disambiguation).

"Light My Fire"
One of side-A labels of a 1967 US re-pressed single
Single by the Doors
from the album The Doors
B-side"The Crystal Ship"
Released
  • January 4, 1967 (1967-01-04) (album)
  • April 24, 1967 (single)
RecordedAugust 1966 (1966-08)
Genre
Length
  • 7:06 (album version)
  • 2:52 (single version)
LabelElektra
Songwriter(s)
Producer(s)Paul A. Rothchild
The Doors singles chronology
"Break On Through (To the Other Side)"
(1967)		 "Light My Fire"
(1967)		 "People Are Strange"
(1967)
Live video
"The Doors - Light My Fire" on YouTube

A year later, it re-entered the Billboard Hot 100 in 1968 following the success of José Feliciano's cover version of the song (which peaked at number three on the Billboard chart), peaking at number 87. The song was principally written by the band's guitarist, Robby Krieger,[9] but was credited to the entire band. It has since been recognized as one of the earliest psychedelic rock tracks ever.[10]

In 1969 at the 11th Annual Grammy Awards, the cover version of the song by José Feliciano won the Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Pop Vocal Performance, Male. Feliciano also won the Grammy Award for Best New Artist.[11]

History

Jim had been writing all the songs and then one day we realized we didn't have enough tunes, so he said, "Hey, why don't you guys try and write songs?" I wrote "Light My Fire" that night and brought it to the next rehearsal ... It's always kind of bugged me that so many people don't know I was the composer.

– Robby Krieger, discussing the song's writing process during an interview with Guitar World.[12]

"Light My Fire" originated in early 1966 as a composition by Robby Krieger,[13] who said that he was inspired by the melody of "Hey Joe" and the lyrics of the Rolling Stones' "Play with Fire".[14] On taking his initial composition to the band, John Densmore suggested that it should have more of a Latin rhythm, Jim Morrison wrote the second verse and part of the chorus ("Try to set the night on fire"),[15] while Ray Manzarek added the Bach-influenced introductory organ motif; Densmore also suggested that it should open with a single snare drum hit.[14]

Vox Continental organ was played by Ray Manzarek for the song's recording

The band started playing the song in performances in April 1966, and extended it with a jazzy improvisation. When the Doors performed the song at live concerts, Manzarek played the song's bass line with his left hand on a Fender Rhodes Piano Bass, while performing the main keyboard lines on a Vox Continental using his right hand. When they came to record the song later in the year, producer Paul A. Rothchild brought in session musician Larry Knechtel to overdub a Fender Precision Bass guitar to double the keyboard bass line.[14][16][17][18] Rothchild also suggested that the recording repeat the introductory motif at the end of the track.[14]

Although the album version was just over seven minutes long, it was widely requested for radio play,[9] notably by Los Angeles DJ Dave Diamond, and Elektra Records owner Jac Holzman asked that a shorter version be released as a single.[14] Despite the band's reluctance,[19] Rothchild edited a single version, cut down to under three minutes with nearly all the instrumental break removed for airplay on AM radio.[13]

The Ed Sullivan Show

The band appeared on various TV shows, such as American Bandstand, miming to a playback of the single. "Light My Fire" was also performed live by the Doors on The Ed Sullivan Show broadcast on September 17, 1967. The Doors were asked by producer Bob Precht, Ed Sullivan's son-in-law, to change the line "girl, we couldn't get much higher", as the sponsors were uncomfortable with the possible reference to drugs. However, the meaning of the line was confirmed to be literal, as in "high in the sky".[20][21] The band agreed to do so, and did a rehearsal using the amended lyrics, "girl, we couldn't get much better". However, during the live performance, lead singer Jim Morrison sang the original, unaltered lyrics.[20] Sullivan did not shake Morrison's hand as he left the stage. The band had been negotiating a multi-episode deal with the producers; however, after violating the agreement not to perform the offending line, they were informed they would never perform on the show again. Morrison's response was "Hey man. We just did the Sullivan show."[22]

This performance was portrayed in Oliver Stone's 1991 biopic film, but with Morrison singing "higher" more emphatically and without his subsequent retort to Sullivan and the show's producer.[23]

Buick TV commercial

Drummer John Densmore recalled that Buick offered $75,000 in October 1968 to adapt the song for use in a Buick TV commercial ("Come on, Buick, light my fire").[24][25] Morrison, however, was still in London after a European tour had just ended on September 20, and could not be contacted by the other band members, who agreed to the deal in his absence. As the band had agreed in 1965 to both equal splits and everyone having veto power in decisions, Morrison consequently called Buick and threatened to personally smash a Buick with a sledgehammer on television, should the commercial be aired.[26]

Musical structure

"Light My Fire" is notated in the key of A Minor.[27] Ray Manzarek's keyboard playing descends from G to D Major, then goes to F and B-flat major; continuing onto the pitches of E-flat and A-flat major, before returning to the initial key of A Major.[28] This alternation was based on Johann Bach's "Two and Three Part Inventions",[29] but author Philip Clark has suggested that it may have been inspired by Dave Brubeck's compositions.[30] The extended solo arrangement is performed throughout the keys of A Minor and B Minor, the same chord progression used by John Coltrane on his cover version of "My Favorite Things".[31][32] According to Manzarek, the instrumental sections were an homage to John Coltrane whom the band admired.[33] Parts of the solos also contain polyrhythm vogue.[34]

Speed discrepancy

The 40th Anniversary mix of the debut album presents a stereo version of "Light My Fire" in speed-corrected form for the first time. The speed discrepancy (being about 3.5% slow) was brought to Bruce Botnick's attention by Brigham Young University professor Michael Hicks, who noted that all video and audio live performances of the Doors performing the song, the sheet music, and statements of band members show the song in a key almost a half step higher (key of A) than the stereo LP release (key of A♭/G♯). Until the 2006 remasters, only the original 45 RPM singles ("Light My Fire" and "Break On Through") were produced at the correct speed.[35]

Release and legacy

A live version was released in 1983 on their live album Alive, She Cried,[36] the first of several live albums released in subsequent decades to include the song. "Light My Fire" achieved modest success in Australia, where it peaked at number 22 on the ARIA chart. The single originally reached number 49 in the UK in 1967, but experienced belated success in that country in 1991, when a reissue peaked at number seven. This reissue was more successful in Ireland, peaking atop the IRMA chart for two weeks in June. The reissue occurred due to revived interest in the band following Oliver Stone's film biopic The Doors.

The single was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America in September 1967 for exceeding one million units shipped.[37] As of December 1971, it was the band's best-selling single with over 927,000 copies sold.[38] It was also certified Platinum by the RIAA in September 2018 for reaching 1,000,000 digital units.[39] Billboard described the single as a "top discotheque offering" with an "infectious beat" that "really grooves from start to finish."[40] Cash Box called the single a "potent, pounding foot-stomper with unlimited potential."[41]

"Light My Fire" has been widely considered one of the Doors' finest songs,[42][43][44] and a quintessential work of the psychedelic rock genre.[2] In 2004 and 2010, the song was ranked at number 35 on Rolling Stone's 500 Greatest Songs of All Time,[45] then it was re-ranked at number 310 on the 2021 list.[46] It was included in RIAA's Songs of the Century list, at number 52. In 2014 NME ranked the song 199th in its 500 Greatest Songs of All Time list.[47] Feliciano's cover won the 1969 Grammy Award for Best Male Pop Vocal Performance,[48] the same year he also won the Grammy for Best New Artist.[49] In 1998, the track was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame under the category Rock (single).[50] Artists such as Brian Wilson, Jean Jacques Burnel, Jose Feliciano among others, are admirers of the song.[51][52][53]

Personnel

The Doors

Additional musician

Charts and certifications

José Feliciano cover
"Light My Fire"
Single by José Feliciano
from the album Feliciano!
B-side"California Dreamin'"
ReleasedJuly 1968
Recorded1968
Genre
Length3:33
LabelRCA Victor
Songwriter(s)The Doors
Producer(s)Rick Jarrard
José Feliciano singles chronology
"La Copa Rota"
(1968)		 "Light My Fire"
(1968)		 "Hi-Heel Sneakers" / "Hitchcock Railway"
(1968)
Official audio
"Light My Fire" (Digitally Mastered - April 1992) on YouTube

Puerto Rican vocalist and guitarist José Feliciano enjoyed significant international success when he released his version of "Light My Fire" in 1968 as a single on the RCA Victor label. It is perhaps the best known cover of this song, peaking at number 3 on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 charts for the three consecutive weeks of August 31 and September 7 and 14,[74][75] only a year after the original had been a number-one hit on the same chart. His version became the bigger hit in Australia and also in Canada, where it reached number one.[76]

Feliciano's remake blended Latin influences, including a mixture of classic Spanish guitar, and soul, with American pop.[72] It contains "proto-Latin rock" stylings,[77] and a slower tempo than the Doors original version.[53] In a 1969 interview, Feliciano said that he liked the song when he first heard it, but felt that he should wait a year before releasing the song. He also said that "California Dreamin'" was the original A-side of the single.[53]

The single helped to spur the worldwide success of its album, Feliciano!, which was nominated for multiple Grammy Awards in 1969. Feliciano's arrangement of "Light My Fire" has influenced several subsequent versions, including that by Will Young. Songwriter Robby Krieger said in an interview about the cover: "It's really a great feeling to have written a classic. I think I owe a big debt to Jose Feliciano because he is actually the one, when he did it, everybody started doing it. He did a whole different arrangement on it."[78]

Feliciano revisited the song, performing a duet with Minnie Riperton on her 1979 album Minnie.[79]

Chart history

Amii Stewart version
"Light My Fire"
Single by Amii Stewart
from the album Knock on Wood
B-side"Bring It on Back to Me"
Released1979
GenreDisco
Length8:22
Label
Songwriter(s)
Producer(s)Barry Leng
Amii Stewart singles chronology
"Knock on Wood"
(1979)		 "Light My Fire"
(1979)		 "Jealousy"
(1979)

In 1979, Amii Stewart released a disco version of "Light My Fire", together with a medley titled "137 Disco Heaven". It was a big hit in the UK, where it reached No. 5,[90] and a mild hit in West Germany, peaking at No. 26.[91] In the U.S., the song peaked at No. 69 on the Billboard Hot 100[92] and No. 36 on the Billboard Hot Soul Singles chart.[93]

It reached the top 10 in the UK a second time in 1985, in remixed form together with "Knock on Wood/Ash 48". This release peaked at No. 7.[94]

Track listing
  • 1979 12"
  1. "Light My Fire" / "137 Disco Heaven" – 8:22
  2. "Bring It on Back to Me" – 3:58
  • 1985 UK 12"
  1. "Knock on Wood" / "Ash 48" – 7:45
  2. "Light My Fire" / "137 Disco Heaven" – 7:35

Weekly charts
Chart (1979) Peak
position
Australia (Kent Music Report)[95] 14
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders)[96] 30
Canada Top Singles (RPM) 58
Finland (Suomen virallinen lista)[97] 27
Ireland (IRMA)[98] 20
New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ)[99] 30
Sweden (Sverigetopplistan)[100] 12
UK Singles (OCC)[101] 5
US Billboard Hot 100[102] 69
US Hot Soul (Billboard)[103] 36
West Germany (Official German Charts) 26

Year-end charts
Chart (1979) Position
Australia (Kent Music Report)[95] 91

Will Young cover
"Light My Fire"
Single by Will Young
from the album From Now On
B-side
ReleasedMay 27, 2002 (2002-05-27)
Recorded2002
Label
Songwriter(s)
Producer(s)Absolute
Will Young singles chronology
"Anything Is Possible" / "Evergreen"
(2002)		 "Light My Fire"
(2002)		 "The Long and Winding Road"
(2002)

English singer and Pop Idol series 1 winner Will Young covered "Light My Fire" in 2002.[104] He originally performed a piano version of the song in the final 50 of Pop Idol, and again, with a backing track, in the final 10. A studio version, recorded in the style of Puerto Rican musician José Feliciano's version, was later released as his second single. The song went straight to the number one spot in the UK Singles Chart, selling 177,000 copies in its first week of release, while staying at number one for two weeks. Young also performed the song on World Idol, where he came in fifth place.[105]

Track listings
UK CD single[106]
No.TitleWriter(s)Producer(s)Length
1."Light My Fire"
Absolute3:35
2."Ain't No Sunshine"Bill WithersAbsolute2:38
3."Beyond the Sea" (featuring The Big Blue)
Stephen Lipson2:54
UK cassette single and European CD single[107][108]
No.TitleWriter(s)Producer(s)Length
1."Light My Fire"
  • Morrison
  • Manzarek
  • Densmore
  • Krieger
Absolute3:35
2."Ain't No Sunshine"WithersAbsolute2:38

Credits and personnel

Credits are lifted from the From Now On album booklet.[109]

Studios

Personnel

Charts

Certifications
Certifications for "Light My Fire"
Region CertificationCertified units/sales
Italy (FIMI)[124] Gold 25,000*
United Kingdom (BPI)[125] Gold 400,000^

* Sales figures based on certification alone.
^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.

Release history
"Light My Fire" release history
Region Date Label Format(s) Ref(s)
United Kingdom May 27, 2002 (2002-05-27)
CD single [126]

References
  1. "Forty Years on, Jim Morrison Cult Thrives at Paris Cemetery". The Independent. September 18, 2011. Archived from the original on June 14, 2022. Retrieved September 14, 2017.
  2. Gallucci, Ennio (February 24, 2021). "Top 20 Psychedelic Rock Songs". Ultimate Classic Rock. Retrieved April 27, 2021.
  3. O'Connor, Roisin (January 30, 2021). "The 35 Greatest Debut Albums of All Time". The Independent. Archived from the original on June 14, 2022. Retrieved April 23, 2021.
  4. Bell, Max. "The Top 20 Greatest Doors Songs". Louder Sound. Retrieved April 26, 2021.
  5. Moretta, John Anthony (2017). The Hippies: A 1960s History. McFarland & Company. p. 197. ISBN 978-1476627397.
  6. Robert Dimery; Michael Lydon (March 23, 2010). 1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die: Revised and Updated Edition. Universe. ISBN 978-0-7893-2074-2.
  7. "April 24, 1967: The Doors Release "Light My Fire" as a Single". The Doors Examiner. April 24, 2017. Archived from the original on December 3, 2018. Retrieved June 3, 2017.
  8. Planer, Lindsay. "The Doors: 'Light My Fire' – Review". AllMusic. Retrieved January 2, 2022.
  9. Gilliland, John (1969). "Show 43 - Revolt of the Fat Angel: Some samples of the Los Angeles sound. [Part 3]" (audio). Pop Chronicles. University of North Texas Libraries.
  10. "'Light My Fire' — The Doors". Medium. December 17, 2017. Retrieved April 20, 2023.
  11. https://www.grammy.com/artists/jose-feliciano/2109
  12. Paul, Alan (January 8, 2016). "The Doors' Robby Krieger Sheds Light — Album by Album". Guitar World. Retrieved March 17, 2021.
  13. "Light My Fire". Guitar World. Archived from the original on February 12, 2012. Retrieved March 31, 2010.
  14. Myers, Marc (2016). Anatomy of a Song. Grove Press. pp. 81–85. ISBN 978-1-61185-525-8.
  15. Leas, Ryan (September 30, 2021). "We've Got A File On You: Robby Krieger". Stereogum. Retrieved August 10, 2022.
  16. Davis, Stephen (2005). Jim Morrison: Life, Death, Legend. Penguin. p. 139. ISBN 978-1101218273.
  17. Sullivan, Steve (2013). Encyclopedia of Great Popular Song Recordings. Vol. 2. Scarecrow Press. pp. 484–5. ISBN 978-0810882966.
  18. Hartman, Kent (2012). The Wrecking Crew: The Inside Story of Rock and Roll's Best-Kept Secret. Macmillan. p. 2. ISBN 978-0312619749.
  19. Golsen, Tyler (June 3, 2021). "The Story Behind the Song: How the Doors created 'Light My Fire'". Far Out. Retrieved November 10, 2021.
  20. Korpe, Marie (September 4, 2004). Shoot the Singer!: Music Censorship Today. Zed Books. p. 178. ISBN 978-1-84277-505-9. Retrieved October 7, 2009.
  21. Hicks, Michael (August 1, 2000). Sixties Rock: Garage, Psychedelic, and Other Satisfactions. University of Illinois Press. p. 83. ISBN 978-0-252-06915-4. Retrieved October 7, 2009.
  22. Hogan, Peter K. (1994). Charlesworth, Chris (ed.). The Complete Guide To the Music of the Doors. Music Sales Group. p. 30. ISBN 978-0-7119-3527-3. Retrieved October 7, 2009.
  23. Goldsmith, Melissa U. D.; Willson, Paige A.; Fonseca, Anthony J. (October 7, 2016). The Encyclopedia of Musicians and Bands on Film. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 205. ISBN 978-1442269873.
  24. "July 8, 2002". The Nation. Retrieved May 10, 2014.
  25. Masley, Ed (August 13, 2014). "Interview: Drummer John Densmore on 'Doors Unhinged'". Azcentral. Retrieved March 17, 2021.
  26. Harmon, Rod (April 18, 2013). "From the Editor: The Doors, the Buick, and the Book". Portland Press Herald. Retrieved April 24, 2014.
  27. "Digital Sheet Music – The Doors – Light My Fire". Musicnotes.com. Sony/ATV Music Publishing. July 20, 2012. Retrieved November 20, 2021.
  28. Goldsmith, Melissa Ursula Dawn (2019). Listen to Classic Rock! Exploring a Musical Genre. ABC-CLIO. p. 93. ISBN 978-1440865787.
  29. EG Perry, Kevin (May 21, 2013). "The Doors' Ray Manzarek's 5 Greatest Keyboard Riffs". NME. Retrieved November 20, 2021.
  30. Clark, Philip (2020). Dave Brubeck: A Life in Time. Hachette. p. 250. ISBN 978-0306921667.
  31. Mayhew, Jess (June 17, 2016). "Robby Krieger Explains the Story of 'Peace Frog' and 'Light My Fire'". Reverb.com. Retrieved March 16, 2021.
  32. "Double Take: 'Light My Fire' - The Doors/Will Young". The Independent. December 31, 2013. Archived from the original on June 14, 2022. Retrieved April 14, 2021.
  33. Manzarek, Ray (1998). Light My Fire: My Life With the Doors. New York: Putnam. p. 78. ISBN 978-0-399-14399-1.
  34. Halpin, Brooke (2013). A Magical Mystery Time. Cork: BookBaby. p. 200. ISBN 978-1626752665.
  35. Botnick, Bruce (May 2006). The Doors 40th Anniversary (CD reissue liner notes).
  36. Eder, Bruce. "The Doors Alive, She Cried". AllMusic. Retrieved February 27, 2021.
  37. "American single certifications – The Doors – Light My Fire". Recording Industry Association of America.
  38. "'Doors Sold 4,190,457 Albums': Court Report". Billboard. Vol. 83, no. 51. December 18, 1971. p. 3. ISSN 0006-2510. Retrieved November 30, 2015.
  39. "Gold & Platinum". RIAA.
  40. "Spotlight Singles" (PDF). Billboard. May 27, 1967. p. 16. Retrieved February 27, 2021.
  41. "CashBox Record Reviews" (PDF). Cash Box. May 20, 1967. p. 26. Retrieved January 12, 2022.
  42. Simpson, Dave (June 17, 2015). "The Doors: 10 of the Best". The Guardian. Retrieved April 27, 2021.
  43. G. Gaar, Gillian (March 14, 2017). "The 15 Best Songs by the Doors". Paste Magazine. Retrieved April 28, 2021.
  44. Brayton, Rebecca. "Top 10 the Doors Songs". WatchMojo. Retrieved August 1, 2022.
  45. "The RS 500 Greatest Songs of All Time". Rolling Stone. Retrieved June 4, 2011.
  46. "Light May Fire ranked #310 on Rolling Stone 500 Greatest Songs List". Rolling Stone. Retrieved December 24, 2021.
  47. Barker, Emily (January 31, 2014). "The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time". NME. Retrieved May 19, 2021.
  48. "Grammy Awards: Best Pop Vocal Performance – Male". Rock on the Net. Retrieved March 16, 2021.
  49. "'Now' Singers To Get Grammys". St. Petersburg Times. February 11, 1969. Retrieved December 26, 2022.
  50. "Grammy Hall of Fame". Grammy.com. Santa Monica, California: The Recording Academy. July 7, 2015. Archived from the original on July 7, 2015. Retrieved March 2, 2021.
  51. "Brian Wilson Tweets". Twitter. February 1, 2011. Retrieved March 31, 2023.
  52. "Jean-Jacques Burnel of the Stranglers on the Songs That Changed His Life". Nzherald.co.nz. February 13, 2020. Retrieved March 31, 2023.
  53. "Interviews #40 - Jose Feliciano". Pop Chronicles. September 4, 1969. Retrieved October 3, 2020.
  54. Lenhoff, Alan; Robertson, David (2019). Classic Keys: Keyboard Sounds that Launched Rock Music. University of North Texas Press. p. 175. ISBN 978-1-57441-776-0.
  55. Burrluck, Dave (July 8, 2009). "Robby Krieger Talks Guitars and the Doors". Music Radar. Retrieved November 23, 2019.
  56. "27 September 1967 Singles". poparchives.com.au. Archived from the original on June 14, 2012. Retrieved March 1, 2010.
  57. "Top RPM Singles: Issue 10087." RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved June 3, 2017.
  58. "The Doors – Light My Fire" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Retrieved June 3, 2017.
  59. "Flavour of New Zealand - Search Listener". Flavourofnz.co.nz.
  60. "SA Charts 1965–March 1989". Retrieved September 2, 2018.
  61. "The Doors: Artist Chart History". Official Charts Company. Retrieved May 18, 2017.
  62. "The Doors Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard. Retrieved May 18, 2017.
  63. "CASH BOX Top 100 Singles". cashboxmagazine.com. Archived from the original on July 10, 2012. Retrieved February 28, 2010.
  64. Nyman, Jake (2005). Suomi soi 4: Suuri suomalainen listakirja (in Finnish) (1st ed.). Helsinki: Tammi. ISBN 951-31-2503-3.
  65. "The Irish Charts - All there is to know". Retrieved December 20, 2016.
  66. Roberts, David (May 2005). British Hit Singles and Albums 18 Ed. Gullane Children's Books. ISBN 978-1-904994-00-8.
  67. "RPM Top 100 Singles of 1967". Archived from the original on August 12, 2016. Retrieved January 5, 2019.
  68. "Top 100 Hits of 1967/Top 100 Songs of 1967". Musicoutfitters.com.
  69. "Cash Box YE Pop Singles - 1967". tropicalglen.com. Archived from the original on September 7, 2013.
  70. "Italian single certifications – The Doors – Light My Fire" (in Italian). Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana. Retrieved March 11, 2019. Select "2019" in the "Anno" drop-down menu. Select "Light My Fire" in the "Filtra" field. Select "Singoli" under "Sezione".
  71. "British single certifications – Doors – Light My Fire". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved May 15, 2020.
  72. Candelaria, Cordelia; García, Peter J.; Aldama, Arturo J. (2004). Encyclopedia of Latino Popular Culture. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 269. ISBN 978-0313332104.
  73. Greenman, Ben (January 1, 1998). "Jose Feliciano". In Knopper, Steve (ed.). MusicHound Lounge: The Essential Album Guide. Detroit: Visible Ink Press. p. 167.
  74. Billboard Hot 100, Week of August 31, 1968 – Billboard.com. Retrieved July 7, 2023.
  75. Billboard Hot 100, Week of September 14, 1968 – Billboard.com. Retrieved July 7, 2023.
  76. "Item Display - RPM - Library and Archives Canada". Collectionscanada.gc.ca. September 9, 1968. Retrieved December 19, 2019.
  77. Morales, Ed (March 1, 2003). Living in Spanglish: The Search for Latino Identity in America (First ed.). St. Martin's Griffin. p. 160. ISBN 978-0312262327.
  78. James, Gary (1994). "Interview with Robby Krieger". Classic Bands. Retrieved January 18, 2011.
  79. "Minnie Riperton – Minnie Credits". AllMusic. Retrieved June 20, 2018.
  80. "Go-Set Australian charts - 13 November 1968". www.poparchives.com.au.
  81. "The Irish Charts – Search Results – Light My Fire". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved December 19, 2019.
  82. "Nederlandse Top 40 – Jose Feliciano" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40.
  83. "Jose Feliciano: Artist Chart History". Official Charts Company.
  84. Joel Whitburn's Top Pop Singles 1955–1990 - ISBN 0-89820-089-X
  85. "Jose Feliciano Chart History (Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs)". Billboard.
  86. "Cash Box Top 100 8/31/68". cashboxmagazine.com.
  87. "Item Display - RPM - Library and Archives Canada". Collectionscanada.gc.ca.
  88. "Top 100 Hits of 1968/Top 100 Songs of 1968". Musicoutfitters.com. Retrieved June 8, 2021.
  89. "Cash Box Year-End Charts: Top 100 Pop Singles, December 28, 1968". Archived from the original on October 9, 2016. Retrieved December 19, 2019.
  90. "Light My Fire/137 Disco Heaven | Full Official Chart History | Official Charts Company". Officialcharts.com.
  91. "Offizielle Deutsche Charts - Offizielle Deutsche Charts". Offiziellecharts.de.
  92. "Amii Stewart Light My Fire/137 Disco Heaven Chart History". Billboard.
  93. "Amii Stewart Light My Fire/137 Disco Heaven R&B Songs Chart History". Billboard.
  94. "Knock on Wood/Light My Fire | full Official Chart History | Official Charts Company". Officialcharts.com.
  95. "Kent Music Report No 288 – 31 December 1979 > National Top 100 Singles for 1979". Kent Music Report. Retrieved January 10, 2023 – via Imgur.com.
  96. "Amii Stewart – Light My Fire" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50. Retrieved July 7, 2022.
  97. Pennanen, Timo (2021). "Amii Stewart". Sisältää hitin - 2. laitos Levyt ja esittäjät Suomen musiikkilistoilla 1.1.1960–30.6.2021 (PDF) (in Finnish). Helsinki: Kustannusosakeyhtiö Otava. p. 246. Retrieved July 7, 2022.
  98. "The Irish Charts - All there is to know". irishcharts.ie. Retrieved July 7, 2022.
  99. "Amii Stewart – Light My Fire". Top 40 Singles. Retrieved July 7, 2022.
  100. "Amii Stewart – Light My Fire". Singles Top 100. Retrieved July 7, 2022.
  101. "AMII STEWART | full Official Chart History | Official Charts Company". Official Charts Company. Retrieved July 7, 2022.
  102. "Chart History: Amii Stewart - Hot 100". Billboard. Retrieved July 7, 2022.
  103. "Chart History: Amii Stewart - HOT R&B/HIP-HOP SONGS". Billboard. Retrieved July 7, 2022.
  104. Cowell, Simon (April 29, 2004). I Don't Mean to be Rude, But.... Ebury Press. p. 180. ISBN 0091898285. will young light my fire.
  105. Wilkes, Neil. "Will insulted by 'World Idol' judges". Digital Spy. Retrieved April 23, 2014.
  106. Light My Fire (UK CD single liner notes). Will Young. 19 Recordings, S Records, RCA Records, BMG. 2002. 74321 943002.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  107. Light My Fire (UK cassette single sleeve). Will Young. 19 Recordings, S Records, RCA Records, BMG. 2002. 74321 943004.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  108. Light My Fire (European CD single liner notes). Will Young. 19 Recordings, S Records, RCA Records, BMG. 2002. 82876 52541 2.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  109. From Now On (UK CD album booklet). Will Young. 19 Recordings, S Records, RCA Records, BMG. 2002. 74321 969592.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  110. "Will Young – Light My Fire" (in Dutch). Ultratip. Retrieved July 5, 2018.
  111. "Will Young – Light My Fire" (in French). Ultratip. Retrieved July 5, 2018.
  112. "Eurochart Hot 100 Singles" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 20, no. 26. June 22, 2002. p. 14. Retrieved December 14, 2020.
  113. "Will Young – Light My Fire" (in German). GfK Entertainment charts. Retrieved July 5, 2018.
  114. "The Irish Charts – Search Results – Light My Fire". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved July 5, 2018.
  115. "Will Young – Light My Fire". Top Digital Download. Retrieved July 5, 2018.
  116. "Nederlandse Top 40 – week 23, 2003" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40.
  117. "Will Young – Light My Fire" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Retrieved July 5, 2018.
  118. "Official Scottish Singles Sales Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved July 5, 2018.
  119. "Will Young – Light My Fire". Swiss Singles Chart. Retrieved July 5, 2018.
  120. "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved July 5, 2018.
  121. "Top 100 Songs of 2002". Raidió Teilifís Éireann. 2002. Archived from the original on June 2, 2004. Retrieved March 16, 2022.
  122. "The Official UK Singles Chart 2002" (PDF). UKChartsPlus. Retrieved July 5, 2018.
  123. "Top of the Music – Mix e Singoli" (PDF) (in Italian). FIMI. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 10, 2006. Retrieved December 14, 2020.
  124. "Light My Gold" (in Italian). MTV Italy. June 27, 2003. Retrieved July 10, 2003.
  125. "British single certifications – Will Young – Light My Fire". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved December 14, 2020.
  126. "New Releases – For Week Starting 27 May 2002: Singles". Music Week. May 25, 2002. p. 37.

Further reading

Burns, Gary. "A Typology of 'Hooks' in Popular Records."Popular Music 6.1 (1987): 1-20. Web.

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.