Line 1 (Nanjing Metro)

Line 1 of the Nanjing Metro (Chinese: 南京地铁1号线; pinyin: Nánjīng Dìtiě Yī Hào Xiàn) is a north-south line and the first operating metro line in the Nanjing Metro system, inaugurated on September 3, 2005. After the opening of the 25.08 km (15.58 mi)-long south extension line on May 28, 2010,[2] the total length of Line 1 is now 37.9 km (23.5 mi),[3] running from CPU to Maigaoqiao.

Line 1
A Line 1 train approaching Hongshan Zoo
Overview
Other name(s)Tianyin Line
StatusIn operation
LocaleJiangning, Yuhuatai, Qinhuai, Gulou, Xuanwu and Qixia districts
Nanjing, Jiangsu
Termini
Stations32
Service
TypeRapid transit
Rolling stockAlstom Metropolis
Daily ridership763,000 (2014 Avg.)
1.207 million (2019 Peak)[1]
History
OpenedAugust 12, 2005 (2005-08-12)
Technical
Line length18.5 km (11.5 mi)
Number of tracks2
CharacterUnderground and elevated
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in)
Operating speed65km/h (Normal), 80km/h (Maximum)
Route map

 Erqiaogongyuan Depot
 Baguazhoudaqiaonan
 Badoushan
 Yanziji
 Jixiang'an
 Xiaozhuang 7 
Left arrow Mufuxilu  7  Xianxinlu Right arrow
Maigaoqiao
 Hongshan Zoo
Left arrow Jiangsu Grand Theater·Xianfa Square  9  Hongshanxincheng Right arrow
Left arrow Linchang  3 
 Nanjing railway station 3  9 China Railway
Beijing–Shanghai railway
Jinchuan River
 Xinmofan­malu
 Xuanwumen
 Gulou 4 
Left arrow Longjiang  4  Xianlinhu Right arrow
 Zhujianglu
 Xinjiekou 2 
Left arrow Yuzui  2  Jingtianlu Right arrow
 Zhangfuyuan
 Sanshanjie 5 
 5  Fangjiaying Right arrow
Qinhuai River
Nanjing–Tongling railway
 Zhonghuamen
China Railway
 10  Phase 2 Right arrow
 Andemen 10 
to  10 
Left arrow  10  to Yushanlu
 Xiaohang Depot
 Tianlongsi
 Ruanjian­dadao
 Huashenmiao
 Nanjing South Railway Station  3  6  S1  S3 
(Left arrow Konggangxinchengjiangning  S1 )
(Qixiashan  6  Right arrow)
(Left arrow Gaojiachong  S3 ) 
(Left arrow 
Beijing–Shanghai high-speed railway,
Nanjing–Hangzhou high-speed railway,etc.
 Right arrow)
( 3 Mozhou­donglu Right arrow)
 Shuanglong­dadao
Qinhuai New River
 Hedingqiao
 Shengtailu
 Baijiahu
Xiaolongwan
Qinhuai River
 Zhushanlu 5 
 5  Jiyindadao Right arrow
 Tianyin­dadao
 Longmian­dadao
Nanjing Ring Expressway
 NMU - JIETT
 NJCI
 CPU
 CPU Depot

Opening timeline
SegmentCommencementLengthStation(s)Name
Maigaoqiao — Andemen 27 August 2005 21.72 km (13.50 mi) 12 Phase 1 (1st section)
Andemen — Xiaohang 27 August 2005 2.1 km (1.30 mi) 1 Phase 1 (2nd section)
Xiaohang — Olympic Stadium 3 September 2005 4.6 km (2.86 mi) 3 Phase 1 (3rd section)
Andemen — CPU 28 May 2010 25.08 km (15.58 mi) 14 Southern extension
Nanjing South 28 June 2011 Infill station 1
Andemen[lower-alpha 1] — Olympic Stadium 1 July 2014 −6.7 km (−4.16 mi) -4 Line 1 & 10 realignment project
Baguazhoudaqiaonan — Maigaoqiao 28 December 2022 6.524 km (4.05 mi) 5 Northern extension
  1. Not including Andemen (elevated) station.

Route

This line mainly runs in a north-south direction. It starts at Baguazhoudaqiaonan station in the north, and continues southwards towards CPU station which is located at the southeastern side of Nanjing.

Of the total 21.72 km (13.50 mi) of the main line track, 14.33 km (8.90 mi) of the Line 1 track runs underground, while 7.39 km (4.59 mi) of the track run on or above the ground. Of the total 16 stations, 11 of them are underground stations while the other 5 are either ground or elevated stations.

A view of Line 1 train stopping at Zhangfuyuan when first opened in 2006
Old Trainset 0512 29x-0512 30x-
Old train set 2728
Purchased Train Departing NMU JIETT

The southern extension line of Metro Line 1 has a total length of 25.08 km (15.58 mi) with 15 stations (excluding Andemen station). Of the total 15 stations, 8 of them are underground and the other 7 are all elevated stations.[4]

The northern extension covers a length of 7.2 km (4.5 mi) (6.7 km (4.2 mi) underground and 0.5 km (0.31 mi) elevated) with 5 underground stations(excluding Maigaoqiao station).[5] It's completed in 2022.[6]

Stations
Service
routes		 Station name Connections Distance
km		 Location
English Chinese
● ● Baguazhoudaqiaonan 八卦洲大桥南 Qixia
● ● Badoushan 笆斗山
● ● Yanziji 燕子矶
● ● Jixiang'an 吉祥庵
● ● Xiaozhuang 晓庄  7 
● ● Maigaoqiao 迈皋桥 0.000 0.000
● ● Hongshan Zoo 红山动物园 1.142 1.142 Xuanwu
● ● Nanjing Railway Station 南京站  3   9  Nanjing railway station Nanjing railway station NJH 1.123 2.265
● ● Xinmofan­malu 新模范马路 1.691 3.956 Gulou
● ● Xuanwumen 玄武门 1.061 5.017 Xuanwu
● ● Gulou 鼓楼  4  1.254 6.271 Gulou
● ● Zhujianglu 珠江路 0.862 7.133 Qinhuai
● ● Xinjiekou 新街口  2  1.147 8.280 Qinhuai
● ● Zhangfuyuan 张府园 1.125 9.405
● ● Sanshanjie 三山街  5  0.909 10.314
● ● Zhonghuamen 中华门 Zhonghuamen railway station VNH 1.914 12.228 Yuhuatai
● ● Andemen 安德门  10  2.093 14.321
● ● Tianlongsi 天隆寺 1.455 15.776
● ● Ruanjian­dadao 软件大道 1.283 17.059
● ● Huashenmiao 花神庙 1.076 18.135
● ● Nanjing South Railway Station 南京南站  3   6   S1   S3  Nanjing South railway station NKH 1.853 19.988
● ● Shuanglong­dadao 双龙大道 2.276 22.264 Jiangning
● ● Hedingqiao 河定桥 1.345 23.609
● Shengtailu 胜太路 0.904 24.513
● Baijiahu 百家湖 1.332 25.845
● Xiaolongwan 小龙湾 1.475 27.320
● Zhushanlu 竹山路  5  1.135 28.455
● Tianyin­dadao 天印大道 1.919 30.374
● Longmian­dadao 龙眠大道 1.312 31.686
● NMU / JIETT 南医大·江苏经贸学院 1.550 33.236
● NJCI 南京交院 2.720 35.956
● CPU 中国药科大学 1.964 37.920

References
  1. 南京地铁 (2019-03-09). 【刷新纪录！妇女节南京地铁客流突破408万人次】. 新浪微博 (in Chinese). Retrieved 2019-03-12.
  2. "Nanjing Metro places €85·5m train order". Railway Gazette International. 2008-01-25. Archived from the original on 2016-10-22.
  3. 南京地铁. www.nj-dt.com. Archived from the original on 2013-11-06. Retrieved 2010-05-27.
  4. "南京地铁". www.nj-dt.com. Retrieved 2010-05-27.
  5. "苦等多时，1号线北延迎来重要进展，开通时间……". 南京地铁1号线北延线工程南起地铁1号线迈皋桥站，北至二桥公园站，线路全长7.2km，其中高架线0.5km，地下线6.7km，全线设5座地下站
  6. "1号线北延线、7号线北段今日12时开通初期运营". 2022-12-28.
  • Line 1 on the official Nanjing Metro website (includes route map) (in Chinese)
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