Linked Hybrid
Linked Hybrid (Chinese: 北京当代MOMA) is a building complex built in Beijing, China designed by Steven Holl Architects. It is recognized for its environmental design and uses geo-thermal wells for cooling and heating.[2] Linked Hybrid has won several awards such as the Best Tall Building Overall Award by the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat in 2009.
Linked Hybrid | |
---|---|
General information | |
Location | Dongzhimen Subdistrict, Dongcheng District, Beijing, China |
Coordinates | 39°56′57.50″N 116°25′53.50″E |
Construction started | 2003 |
Completed | 2009 |
Opening | 2009 |
Height | |
Roof | 223 ft (68 m)[1] |
Technical details | |
Floor count | 21 |
Floor area | 221,426 sm |
Design and construction | |
Architect(s) | Steven Holl Architects |
Structural engineer | Guy Nordenson and Associates Cosentini Associates |
Main contractor | Beijing Construction Engineering Group |
Located near the old city wall, it was designed as a pedestrian-oriented combination of public and private space that encourages the use of shared resources and reduces the need for wasteful modes of transit.[3]
Features
Linked Hybrid was built from 2003 to 2009. It has over 2500 inhabitants.[4] It contains 750 apartments, commercial areas, parking, hotel, cinema, and educational facilities including a kindergarten and Montessori school.[3]
Sustainable Aspects
Linked Hybrid's ground source heat pump system shoulders 70% of the complex's yearly heating and cooling load. The system consists of 655 geothermal wells, 100 meters below the basement foundation. The underground wells have taken the place of above-ground space normally needed for cooling towers, increasing available green areas, minimizing noise pollution and significantly reducing the CO2 emissions created by traditional heating/cooling methods.
Linked Hybrid makes use of a technique called displacement ventilation, in which air that is slightly below desired temperature in a room is released from the floor. The cooler air displaces the warmer air, causing it to be released from the room and resulting in a cooler overall space and a fresh breathing environment.
Awards
- Popular Science Engineering Award for Largest Geothermal Housing Complex, USA, 2006
- AIA New York Chapter Sustainable Design Award, USA, 2008
- CTBUH 2009 Best Tall Building Overall and Asia & Australasia, USA
- CTBUH 2009 Best Tall Building Overall
- Architectural Record China, "Good Design is Good Business" Award for Best Residential Project, 2010
References
- "2009 Best Tall Building Overall and Asia & Australasia". CTBUH. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 28 January 2010.
- "LINKED HYBRID Beijing, China, 2003-2009". Steven Holl Architects. Archived from the original on 25 November 2010. Retrieved 28 January 2010.
- "Linked Hybrid / Steven Holl Architects". archdaily.com. 9 September 2009. Retrieved 14 December 2015.
- "Holl's "Linked Hybrid" Awarded 2009 "Best Tall Building"". bustler.net. Retrieved 28 January 2010.
External links
- Linked Hybrid on Steven Holl Architects website
- Linked Hybrid on mapolis.com