Liotia

Liotia is a genus of very small sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Liotiidae.[2]

Liotia
Drawing with an apertural view of a shell of Liotia echinacantha
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Animalia
Phylum:
Mollusca
Class:
Gastropoda
(unranked):
clade Vetigastropoda
Superfamily:
Trochoidea
Family:
Liotiidae
Subfamily:
Liotiinae
Genus:
Liotia

Gray, 1842[1]
Type species
Delphinula cancellata Gray, 1828

Liotia is the type genus of the family Liotiidae.

Description

The species in this genus are small to minute. They have a depressed or turbinate shape. They are all umbilicated with a nacreous inner layer. The thickened outer lip, attached to the body whorl for a short length, is continuous. Where the operculum has been stated, it is horny and multispiral.[3]

Species
Species brought into synonymy
  • Liotia acrilla Dall, 1889: synonym of Cyclostrema cancellatum Marryat, 1818
  • Liotia acryla Dall W.H., 1889: synonym of Cyclostrema cancellatum Marryat, 1818
  • Liotia acuticostata Carpenter, 1864: synonym of Lirularia acuticostata (Carpenter, 1864)
  • Liotia admirabilis auct. non E. A. Smith, 1890: synonym of Macrarene digitata McLean, Absalao & Santos Cruz, 1988
  • Liotia amabilis Dall, 1889: synonym of Cyclostrema amabile (Dall, 1889)
  • Liotia annulata Tenison-Woods, J.E. 1879: synonym of Liotella annulata (Tenison-Woods, J.E. 1879)
  • Liotia aspina Dall, 1889: synonym of Arene briareus (Dall, 1881)
  • Liotia asteriscus Gould, 1859: synonym of Pseudoliotia asteriscus (Gould, 1859)
  • Liotia bairdii Dall, 1889: synonym of Arene bairdii (Dall, 1889)
  • Liotia bellula H. Adams, 1873: synonym of Bothropoma bellulum (H. Adams, 1873)
  • Liotia brasiliana Dall, 1927: synonym of Arene brasiliana (Dall, 1927)
  • Liotia briareus Dall, 1881: synonym of Arene briareus (Dall, 1881)
  • Liotia californica Dall, 1908: synonym of Arene californica (Dall, 1908)
  • Liotia carinata Carpenter, 1857: synonym of Arene lurida (Dall, 1913)
  • Liotia centrifuga Dall, 1896: synonym of Arene centrifuga (Dall, 1896)
  • Liotia cookeana Dall, 1918: synonym of Liotia fenestrata Carpenter, 1864
  • Liotia dautzenbergi Bavay, 1917: synonym of Astrosansonia dautzenbergi (Bavay, 1917)
  • Liotia discoidea Reeve, 1843: synonym of Pseudoliotina discoidea (Reeve, 1843)
  • Liotia disjuncta Hedley, C. 1903: synonym of Liocarinia disjuncta (Hedley, C. 1903)
  • Liotia erici Strong & Hertlein, 1939: synonym of Haplocochlias erici (Strong & Hertlein, 1939)
  • Liotia fulgens Gould, 1859: synonym of Turbo cidaris cidaris Gmelin, 1791
  • Liotia gemma auct. non Tuomey & Holmes, 1856: synonym of Arene tricarinata (Stearns, 1872)
  • Liotia hedleyi Prichard & Gatliff, 1899: synonym of Munditia hedleyi (Prichard & Gatliff, 1899)
  • Liotia heimi Strong & Hertlein, 1939: synonym of Parviturbo stearnsii (Dall, 1918)
  • Liotia huesonica Dall, 1927: synonym of Cyclostrema huesonicum (Dall, 1927)
  • Liotia incerta Tenison-Woods, 1877: synonym of Munditia tasmanica (Tenison-Woods, 1875)
  • Liotia krausii Gray J.E. in Gray M.E., 1850: synonym of Pseudotorinia kraussi J.E. Gray in M.E. Gray, 1850
  • Liotia lamellosa Schepman, 1908: synonym of Bathyliotina lamellosa (Schepman, 1908)
  • Liotia lucasensis Strong, 1934: synonym of Haplocochlias lucasensis (Strong, 1934)
  • Liotia lurida Dall, 1913: synonym of Arene lurida (Dall, 1913)
  • Liotia mayana Tate, R. 1899: synonym of Munditia mayana (Tate, 1899)
  • Liotia microforis Dall, 1889: synonym of Arene microforis (Dall, 1889)
  • Liotia minima Tenison-Woods, 1878: synonym of Lodderena minima (Tenison-Woods, 1878)
  • Liotia miniata Dall, 1889: synonym of Arene miniata (Dall, 1889)
  • Liotia nitida Verrill & Smith, 1885: synonym of Eccliseogyra nitida (Verrill & Smith, 1885)
  • Liotia olivacea Dall, 1918: synonym of Arene olivacea (Dall, 1918)
  • Liotia pacis Dall, 1908: synonym of Arene pacis (Dall, 1908)
  • Liotia perforata Dall, 1889: synonym of Arene briareus (Dall, 1881)
  • Liotia pergemma Gardner, 1948: synonym of Arene tricarinata (Stearns, 1872)
  • Liotia planorbis Dall, 1927: synonym of Palazzia planorbis (Dall, 1927)
  • Liotia polypleura Hedley, 1904: synonym of Liotella polypleura (Hedley, 1904)
  • Liotia radiata Kiener, 1838: synonym of Arene cruentata (Mühlfeld, 1824)
  • Liotia riisei Rehder, 1943: synonym of Arene riisei Rehder, 1943
  • Liotia rostrata Hedley, 1900: synonym of Canimarina rostrata (Hedley, 1900)
  • Liotia siderea Angas, 1865: synonym of Munditia tasmanica (Tenison-Woods, 1875)
  • Liotia socorroensis Strong, 1934: synonym of Arene socorroensis (Strong, 1934)
  • Liotia subquadrata Tenison-Woods, 1878: synonym of Munditia subquadrata (Tenison-Woods, 1878)
  • Liotia tasmanica Tenison-Woods, 1875: synonym of Munditia tasmanica (Tenison-Woods, 1875)
  • Liotia tortugana Dall, 1927: synonym of Cyclostrema tortuganum (Dall, 1927)
  • Liotia tricarinata Stearns, 1872: synonym of Arene tricarinata (Stearns, 1872)
  • Liotia trullata Dall, 1889: synonym of Arene bairdii (Dall, 1889)
  • Liotia variabilis Dall, 1889: synonym of Arene variabilis (Dall, 1889)
  • Liotia venusta Woodring, 1928:[4] synonym of Arene venusta (Woodring, 1928) (primary homonym of Liotia venusta Hedley, 1901)
  • Liotia venusta Hedley, 1901: synonym of Circulus venustus (Hedley, 1901)

References
  1. Gray (1842). Syn. Cont. Brit. Mus. ed. 44: 57.
  2. Bouchet, P.; Rosenberg, G. (2013). Liotia Gray, 1842. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=415570 on 2013-09-07
  3. West American species of the genus Liotia; Transactions of The San Diego Society For Natural History vol. 7 (1934)
  4. Hedley, C. 1901. Studies on Australian Mollusca. Part IV. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 26: 16-25 (8, pl. 2, figs 4-6)
  • Iredale, T. & McMichael, D.F., 1962 A reference list of the marine Mollusca of New South Wales. Mem. Aust. Mus., 11:0-0.
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