List of surviving ancient ships
This is a list of surviving ships which existed in the ancient or prehistoric era. They are widely known today through archaeological artifacts. All the ships on this list date to 5th century AD or before.
Name | Image | Year of construction | Type | Build location[lower-alpha 1] | Current location | Overall length |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pesse canoe | 8040–7510 BC[1] | Canoe | Mesolithic Europe (Exact area unknown) |
Netherlands (Assen) |
9.75 ft (2.97 m) | |
Dufuna canoe | — | 6550 BC[2] | Canoe | Neolithic Africa (Exact area unknown) |
Nigeria (Yobe State) |
28 ft (8.5 m) |
Bibongho canoe | — | 6000 BC[3] | Canoe | Prehistoric Korea | South Korea (Gimhae) |
10.17 ft (3.10 m) |
Pirogues de Bercy | 4500 BC[4] | Canoe | Neolithic France | France
(Musée Carnavalet) |
17.00 ft (5.18 m) | |
Dugout Canoe of Gué de Beaulieu | 3500–3000 BC[5] | Canoe | Neolithic France | France
(Musée de Cognac) |
18.56 ft (5.66 m) | |
Khufu ship | 2500 BC[6] | Solar ship | Ancient Egypt | Egypt (Giza) |
142 ft (43 m) | |
Lurgan Canoe | — | 2000 BC[7] | Canoe | Prehistoric Ireland | Ireland
(Dublin) |
50 ft (15 m) |
Carnegie boat | — | 1870–1831 BC[8][9] | Solar ship | Ancient Egypt | United States | 32.8 ft (10.0 m) |
Chicago boat | 1870–1831 BC[8] | Solar ship | Ancient Egypt | United States
(Chicago) |
32.8 ft (10.0 m) | |
Red boat[lower-alpha 2] | 1870–1831 BC[8][10] | Solar ship | Ancient Egypt | Egypt (Sharm El-Sheikh Museum) |
32.8 ft (10.0 m) | |
White boat[lower-alpha 3] | 1870–1831 BC[8][10] | Solar ship | Ancient Egypt | Egypt (Sharm El-Sheikh Museum) |
32.8 ft (10.0 m) | |
Appleby logboat | — | 1500–1300 BC | Logboat | Prehistoric Britain | United Kingdom (North Lincolnshire Museum) |
— |
Dover Bronze Age Boat | 1500 BC[11] | Seagoing boat | Prehistoric Britain | United Kingdom (Dover) |
31 ft (9.4 m)[lower-alpha 4] | |
Hanson Log Boat | 1500 BC[12] | Logboat | Prehistoric Britain | United Kingdom (Derby) |
32 ft (10 m) | |
Carpow Logboat | 1000 BC[13] | Logboat | Prehistoric Britain | United Kingdom
(Perth) |
29 ft (9 m) | |
Dugout canoe from the Ljubljansko barje | 9th century BC[14] | Dugout canoe | Ljubljana Marsh | Slovenia | 30.5 ft (9.3 m) | |
Hasholme Logboat | 750–390 BC | Logboat | Unknown | United Kingdom
(Hull) |
42.3 ft (12.9 m) | |
Ma'agan Michael ship | 400–500 BC | Trade ship | Palaestina Prima | Israel (Ma'agan Michael) |
37 ft (11 m) | |
Fiskerton log boat | — | 457–300 BC[15] | Logboat | Prehistoric Britain | United Kingdom
(Lincoln) |
23 ft (7.0 m) |
Hjortspring boat | 400–300 BC[16] | Canoe | Undefined (Nordic tribal area) |
Denmark (Copenhagen) |
58 ft (18 m) | |
Kyrenia ship | 400–300 BC | Trade ship | Macedonia | Cyprus (Kyrenia) |
47 ft (14 m) | |
Mohelnice monoxyl | 3rd century BC[lower-alpha 5] | Dugout canoe | Czechia
(Moravia) |
Czechia
(Olomouc) |
34.4 ft (10.5 m) | |
Poole Logboat | 300 BC[17][18] | Logboat | Unknown | United Kingdom
(Poole) |
33 ft (10 m) | |
Sea of Galilee Boat | 120 BC–50 AD | Fishing boat | Ancient Rome | Israel (Ginosar) |
27 ft (8.2 m) | |
Comacchio wreck | 1st century BC[19][20] | Cargo vessel | Ancient Rome | Italy
(Palazzo Bellini) |
68.89 ft (21.00 m) | |
Alkedo | 1st century AD[21][22] | Pleasure craft | Ancient Rome | Italy
(Pisa) |
72 ft (22 m) | |
Arles Rhône 3 | 1st century AD[23] | Trade ship | Ancient Rome | France (Arles) |
102 ft (31 m) | |
Zwammerdam 2 | 80–200 AD[24][25][26] | Cargo vessel | Ancient Rome | Netherlands
(Archeon) |
74.63 ft (22.75 m) | |
Oberstimm 1 | 100 AD[27][28] | Military vessel | Ancient Rome | Germany
(Manching) |
49 ft (15 m) | |
Oberstimm 2 | 100 AD[29][28] | Military vessel | Ancient Rome | Germany
(Manching) |
50.5 ft (15.4 m) | |
Barchino F | Second century AD[30] | Boat | Ancient Rome | Italy
(Pisa) |
29.5 ft (9.0 m) | |
De Meern 1 | 148 AD[31] | Barge | Ancient Rome | Netherlands
(De Meern) |
82 ft (25 m) | |
Bevaix boat | 182 AD[32] | Trade ship | Unknown | Switzerland
(Laténium) |
63.6 ft (19.40 m) | |
Roman ship of Marausa | 3rd century AD | Merchant ship | Roman Empire
(Unknown) |
Italy
(Trapani) |
91.5 ft (27.9 m) | |
Balangay (Butuan boats) | 320 AD (Butuan Boat One); 1250 AD (Butuan Boat Two); 7 other ships undated[33] |
Lashed-lug boat | Philippines (Butuan) |
Philippines | 82 ft (25 m) (largest); 50 ft (15 m) (average); | |
Nydam Boat | 310–320 AD[34] | Pre-Viking ship | Denmark
(Nordic tribal area) |
Germany | 76 ft (23 m) | |
Ship D | 5th century AD[35] | Barge | Ancient Rome | Italy
(Pisa) |
— | |
Ship I | 5th century AD[36] | River ferry | Ancient Rome | Italy
(Pisa) |
— |
See also
Notes
- Area of origin
- Its official name is GC 4926
- Its official name is GC 4925
- Extant length
- 400–50 AD
References
- Wierenga, Jan (12 April 2001). "Kano Van Pesse Kon Echt Varen". Nieuwsblad van het Noorden (in Dutch). Retrieved December 4, 2011.
- Gumnior, Maren; Thiemeyer, Heinrich (2003). "Holocene fluvial dynamics in the NE Nigerian Savanna". Quaternary International. 111: 54. doi:10.1016/s1040-6182(03)00014-4.
- "신석기인들이 만든 국내 최초의 배는 어떻게 생겼을까 - 김해뉴스". www.gimhaenews.co.kr. 7 March 2018.
- "Pirogue monoxyle en chêne | Carnavalet". www.carnavalet.paris.fr (in French). Retrieved 2022-01-28.
- "Musées de Cognac–MAH: Les collections". www.musees-cognac.fr. Retrieved 2021-10-11.
- "Solar Lady". Solar Navigator. Retrieved 21 September 2016.
- "The Lurgan Canoe". Milltown Heritage Group. 2015-01-14. Retrieved 2021-08-23.
- Creaseman, Pearce Paul (December 2005). The Cairo Dahshur Boats (PDF) (Master). Texas A&M University.
- thenilescribes (2018-05-05). "Andrew Carnegie and Pittsburgh's Ancient Egypt Collection". Nile Scribes. Retrieved 2021-12-12.
- "Sharm El-Sheikh Museum receives King Senusret III boats from Egyptian Museum in Tahrir". EgyptToday. 2020-06-02. Retrieved 2021-12-12.
- "Bronze Age Boat". www.dovermuseum.co.uk. Retrieved 2021-06-13.
- "British Archaeology magazine, March 2003". 2013-09-27. Archived from the original on 2013-09-27. Retrieved 2021-07-13.
- "3,000-Year-Old Log Boat To Be Raised From Tay Estuary | Culture24". www.culture24.org.uk. Retrieved 2021-07-13.
- "Collection Highlights - NMS". www.nms.si. Retrieved 2021-10-03.
- "Iron Age boat on show at museum". 2006-03-01. Retrieved 2021-10-03.
- Pauline., Asingh (2009). Grauballemanden – portræt af et moselig. Moesgård Museum ([1. oplag] ed.). [Højbjerg]: Moesgård Museum. ISBN 9788702056884. OCLC 759086759.
- "Log boat begins year's drying out". 2005-07-31. Retrieved 2021-06-12.
- "Poole Logboat". Poole Museum. Retrieved 15 January 2023.
- "The Comacchio wreck". rgzm.de. Retrieved 2022-01-23.
- "Result". rgzm.de. Archived from the original on 23 January 2022. Retrieved 2022-01-23.
- "Alkedo ship". Artsupp. Retrieved 2021-11-01.
- Bissoli, Paolo (2019-09-12). "A Pisa è "Alkedo" la star nel Museo delle Navi Antiche". Il Corriere Apuano (in Italian). Retrieved 2021-11-01.
- Georgina Muskett (2018). Archaeology Hotspot France: Unearthing the Past for Armchair Archaeologists. Rowman & Littlefield. p. unknown. ISBN 978-1-4422-6923-1.
- "Zwammerdam boats harbour 'wealth of knowledge'". Leiden University. Retrieved 2021-11-06.
- Mees, Allard. "NAVIS I. A Database on ancient ships". www2.rgzm.de. Retrieved 2021-11-06.
- "Het project 2017 - 2021 | Archeon". 2018-06-12. Archived from the original on 2018-06-12. Retrieved 2021-11-06.
- "Ship Oberstimm 1". www2.rgzm.de. Retrieved 2021-09-16.
- "kelten römer museum manching - Roman military boats of Oberstimm". www.museum-manching.de. Retrieved 2021-09-16.
- "Ship Oberstimm 2". www2.rgzm.de. Retrieved 2021-09-16.
- "Boat". Artsupp. Retrieved 2021-11-01.
- "Romeins schip 'De Meern 1' terug naar Leidsche Rijn | Rijksdienst voor het Cultureel Erfgoed". cultureelerfgoed.nl. Archived from the original on 2015-03-16.
- Arnold, Beat (2009). "A gallo-roman naval building yard at Avenches / En Chaplix". In Bockius, Ronald (ed.). Between the Seas. Transfer and Exchange in Nautical Technology. Proceedings of the Eleventh International Symposium on Boat and Ship Archaeology, Mainz 2006. Mainz, Germany: Verlag des Römisch-Germanischen Zentralmuseums. pp. 167–175.
- Clark, Paul; Green, Jeremy; Santiago, Rey; Vosmer, Tom (1993). "The Butuan Two boat known as a balangay in the National Museum, Manila, Philippines". The International Journal of Nautical Archaeology. 22 (2): 143–159. doi:10.1111/j.1095-9270.1993.tb00403.x.
- "Iron Age - Museum für Archäologie Schloss Gottorf". museum-fuer-archaeologie.de. Retrieved 2021-11-07.
- "Ship". Artsupp. Retrieved 2021-11-01.
- "Il museo delle Navi antiche di Pisa |" (in Italian). Retrieved 2021-12-28.
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