List of palaces in Egypt
Egypt contains a large number of palaces, dating from the time of the Pharaohs, through the Romans, Fatimids, Memluks, and the modern Egyptian kingdom.
Pharaonic
- 16th century BC palace of an unknown king, Ballas[1]
- 14th century BC palace of Amenhotep III in Malkata (or Malqata), Luxor
- 1346 BC Amarna palaces of the Pharaoh Akhenaten in al-Minya
- 14th century BC Amenhotep III palace at Avaris (Pi-Ramesses) in the Eastern Desert
- 13th century BC palace of the Pharaoh Merenptah in Memphis, Egypt[2]
- 13th century BC palace of Rameses II, Ramesseum, Luxor[3]
- 13th century BC palace of Rameses II, Fayoum
- 1175 BC The temple and palace of Rameses III at Medinet Habu[3]
- 6th century BC palace of Wahibre (Apries) in Memphis, Egypt[4][5]
Ptolemaic
- Circa 2nd century BC The Ptolemaic palace in what is now Silsila district in Alexandria[6]
- 50s BC Caesareum palace which was built by Cleopatra in honor of Julius Caesar or Mark Antony in Alexandria[6]
- 50s BC Antirhodos island palace, was erected off of Alexandria's mainland in the Eastern Harbour.(later on was submerged by sea) [6]
Roman
- 100 AD Roman palace at El Haiz area in the Bahariya Oasis, western desert.
Islamic
- 870 AD Ahmad ibn Tulun Palace at al-Qatta'i in Old Cairo.[7]
- 12th century AD Fatimid Great Palaces (the Great Eastern Palace and the Western Palace) around the Bayn al-Qasrayn area in Historic Cairo.[8][9]
- 12th century Cairo Citadel, an Ayyubid dynasty palace[10]
- 13th century Sultan al-Salih palace in Rhoda Island in Nile in Cairo.[11][12]
- 13th century The Ablaq Palace of Al-Nasir Mohamed Ibn Qalawun, in Old Cairo.[13]
- 1293 Amir Khayrbak Palace or Amir Alin Aq Palace at Bab al-Wazir Street, Tabbana Quarter, Old Cairo.[14][15][16][17]
- 14th century Palace of Manjak al Yusufi al Silahdar, Cairo Egypt.[13][18]
- 1330 Amir Qawsun Palace (Qawsoun Yashbak min Mahdi) in Cairo, Egypt[19]
- 1334 Beshtak Palace[20]
- 1352 Amir Taz Palace in Cairo Egypt[21][22]
- 1366 Palace of Emir Tashtimur (Hummus Akhdar) in Cairo, Egypt[23]
- 15th century The Ghouri Palace [24][25]
- 1496 Amir Mamay Palace (Bait al-Qady)[26]
- 16th century Bayt Al-Razzaz palace or Palace of al-Ashraf Qaytbay. Darb Al-Ahmer.[27]
- 1634 House of Gamal al-Din al-Dhahabi, Al-Ghoureya[28]
- 18th century Kasr Alaini (which later became a Cairo University hospital building)[29]
- 1731 Harawi Residence[30][31]
- 1779 Al Musafir Khana Palace (Kasr El Chok), at al-Jamaliyya, Old Cairo.[32] The birthplace of Khedive Ismail,[33] it was destroyed by fire in 1998.[34]
- 1790s Mohammed Bey al-Alfi Palace (where Napoleon lived during his Egyptian campaign).[31]
- 1794 Bayt al-Sinnari (Palace). Now a museum.[35][36]
Modern Egypt
- 19th century Bulaq palace of Ismail Pasha in Giza[37]
- 19th century Mena House built by Khedive Ismail, at Giza near pyramids.
- 19th century Kasr al-Nozha, the Cattaui (Egyptian Jewish industrialist) palace in Shubra[38]
- 19th century Kasr al-Incha (now the ministry of defense).[39]
- 19th century Kasr Kamal al-Din (former residence of the ministry of foreign affairs)[39]
- 19th century Zaafarana palace (now the Ain Shams University administration building)[40]
- 19th century Medhat Yegen Pasha's palace, Garden city, Cairo.(Demolished now)[41]
- 19th century Mahmoud Sami el-Baroudi palace in Giza now demolished
- 19th century Kasr al-Aali[39]
- 19th century Kasr al-Mounira that became the French archeological center (IFAO).[39]
- 19th century Kasr al-Amira Iffet Hassan that was later purchased by Princess Shuvekar Ibrahim before becoming the official seat of the council of ministers.[39]
- 19th century El-Walda Pasha palace (now demolished).[39]
- 1807 Muhammad Ali's Shubra Palace (Ain Shams faculty of agriculture)[42]
- 1827 Harem Palaces at the Citadel of Cairo.(now the Military museum)[43]
- 1850s Kasr al-Ismailia. Now abolished it was in the area of the Mogama El-Tahrir government complex.[39]
- 1860s Khairy Pasha palace was minister of education. (It became the campus of the American University in Cairo in the 1920s)[44][45]
- 1814 Al-Gawhara Palace at Cairo citadel[20]
- 1854 Kasr al-Nil (now demolished but the area in downtown Cairo still carries its name) [39]
- 1863 Gezirah Palace (now a private hotel)[46]
- 1863 Abdeen Palace - former royal residence, Cairo[20]
- 1897 Count Gabriel Habib El-Sakakini Pasha Palace at Old Cairo[47][48]
- 1898 Anisa Wissa Palace, Fayoum.[49]
- 1899 Prince Mohammed Ali Tewfik palace (now the Manyal Palace museum)[50]
- 1899 Prince Said Halim Pasha Palace in downtown Cairo.[51]
- late 19th century Koubbeh Palace, El-Quba[52]
- 20th century Fouad Serageddin Pasha's palace, Garden city.
- 20th century EL-Dobara palace (now a government school)[39]
- 20th century Tahra palace, El-Zayton[53]
- 1901 The Palace of Saad Zaghloul Pasha (Beit El-Omma Museum)[54]
- 1908 Prince Youssef Kamal Palace in Nag Hammadi.[55]
- 1911 Baron Empain palace[56]
- 1910 Heliopolis Palace, Heliopolis, Cairo [57]
- 1915 Mohammed Mahmoud Khalil palace (now a museum)[58]
- 1919 Princess Fatma Al-Zahra' Palace, Alexandria, now royal jewelry museum[59]
- 1920s Prince Amr Ibrahim Palace, Zamalek (now the Museum of Islamic Ceramics)[60]
- 1924 Kurmet Ibn Hani' (Ahmed Shawki museum).
- Montaza Palace, Alexandria
- Ras Al-Teen Palace, Alexandria
Others
- Qaroun Palace (Qasr Qaroun) is a Ptolemaic temple in Fayoum.
- Hatshepsut's Palace is Deir el-Bahri Hatshepsut's temple.
References
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- "Palace of Ramses II - Ancient Palace in Egypt in Upper Egypt (South)". The Megalithic Portal. 18 February 2006.
- "Memphis: Palace of Apries, background information". University College London.
- "Pharaoh Hophra". Former Things. Archived from the original on 25 March 2007.
- "The Ptolemaic Legacy". Authentic Wonders. Archived from the original on 16 February 2008.
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- The Mamluk Sultans
- Plan of the Sultan al-Salih palace
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- Raafat, Samir (2 February 2000). "Koubbeh palace: Egypt's Official Guesthouse". Cairo Times. Archived from the original on 4 July 2008.
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- Raafat, Samir (19 March 1998). "The Heliopolis Palace Hotel: A Desert Taj Mahal". Cairo Times. Archived from the original on 19 February 2008 – via egy.com.
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External links
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