List of thrush species

Thrushes and allies form the passerine bird family Turdidae. The International Ornithological Committee (IOC) recognizes 175 species of thrushes. Eighty-eight of them are in genus Turdus and the rest are distributed among 15 other genera. This list includes three extinct species that are marked (X).[1]

This list is presented according to the IOC taxonomic sequence and can also be sorted alphabetically by common name and binomial.

Common nameBinomial nameIOC sequence
GrandalaGrandala coelicolor1
Mountain bluebirdSialia currucoides2
Western bluebirdSialia mexicana3
Eastern bluebirdSialia sialis4
Finsch's rufous thrushStizorhina finschi5
Fraser's rufous thrushStizorhina fraseri6
White-tailed ant thrushNeocossyphus poensis7
Red-tailed ant thrushNeocossyphus rufus8
Boulder chatPinarornis plumosus9
Brown-backed solitaireMyadestes occidentalis10
Slate-colored solitaireMyadestes unicolor11
Townsend's solitaireMyadestes townsendi12
Kamao (X)Myadestes myadestinus13
PuaiohiMyadestes palmeri14
OlomaoMyadestes lanaiensis15
OmaoMyadestes obscurus16
Cuban solitaireMyadestes elisabeth17
Rufous-throated solitaireMyadestes genibarbis18
Black-faced solitaireMyadestes melanops19
Varied solitaireMyadestes coloratus20
Andean solitaireMyadestes ralloides21
FruithunterChlamydochaera jefferyi22
Purple cochoaCochoa purpurea23
Green cochoaCochoa viridis24
Sumatran cochoaCochoa beccarii25
Javan cochoaCochoa azurea26
Varied thrushIxoreus naevius27
Aztec thrushRidgwayia pinicola28
Rufous-brown solitaireCichlopsis leucogenys29
Black solitaireEntomodestes coracinus30
White-eared solitaireEntomodestes leucotis31
Wood thrushHylocichla mustelina32
Yellow-throated nightingale-thrushCatharus dryas33
Speckled nightingale-thrushCatharus maculatus34
Orange-billed nightingale-thrushCatharus aurantiirostris35
Black-headed nightingale-thrushCatharus mexicanus36
Slaty-backed nightingale-thrushCatharus fuscater37
Swainson's thrushCatharus ustulatus38
Black-billed nightingale-thrushCatharus gracilirostris39
Hermit thrushCatharus guttatus40
Russet nightingale-thrushCatharus occidentalis41
Ruddy-capped nightingale-thrushCatharus frantzii42
Grey-cheeked thrushCatharus minimus43
Bicknell's thrushCatharus bicknelli44
VeeryCatharus fuscescens45
Long-tailed thrushZoothera dixoni46
Alpine thrushZoothera mollissima47
Himalayan thrushZoothera salimalii48
Sichuan thrushZoothera griseiceps49
Long-billed thrushZoothera monticola50
GeomaliaZoothera heinrichi51
Dark-sided thrushZoothera marginata52
Everett's thrushZoothera everetti53
Sunda thrushZoothera andromedae54
White's thrushZoothera aurea55
Scaly thrushZoothera dauma56
Nilgiri thrushZoothera neilgherriensis57
Sri Lanka thrushZoothera imbricata58
Amami thrushZoothera major59
Bonin thrush (X)Zoothera terrestris60
Guadalcanal thrushZoothera turipavae61
Makira thrushZoothera margaretae62
Russet-tailed thrushZoothera heinei63
Fawn-breasted thrushZoothera machiki64
Bassian thrushZoothera lunulata65
Black-backed thrushZoothera talaseae66
Siberian thrushGeokichla sibirica67
Pied thrushGeokichla wardii68
Grey ground thrushGeokichla princei69
Black-eared ground thrushGeokichla camaronensis70
Spotted ground thrushGeokichla guttata71
Spot-winged thrushGeokichla spiloptera72
Crossley's ground thrushGeokichla crossleyi73
Abyssinian ground thrushGeokichla piaggiae74
Oberländer's ground thrushGeokichla oberlaenderi75
Orange ground thrushGeokichla gurneyi76
Orange-headed thrushGeokichla citrina77
Buru thrushGeokichla dumasi78
Seram thrushGeokichla joiceyi79
Orange-sided thrushGeokichla peronii80
Slaty-backed thrushGeokichla schistacea81
Chestnut-capped thrushGeokichla interpres82
Enggano thrushGeokichla leucolaema83
Chestnut-backed thrushGeokichla dohertyi84
Ashy thrushGeokichla cinerea85
Red-backed thrushGeokichla erythronota86
Red-and-black thrushGeokichla mendeni87
Ethiopian thrushTurdus simensis88
Groundscraper thrushTurdus litsitsirupa89
Chinese thrushTurdus mupinensis90
Song thrushTurdus philomelos91
Mistle thrushTurdus viscivorus92
African thrushTurdus pelios93
Principe thrushTurdus xanthorhynchus94
Sao Tome thrushTurdus olivaceofuscus95
Abyssinian thrushTurdus abyssinicus96
Taita thrushTurdus helleri97
Usambara thrushTurdus roehli98
Olive thrushTurdus olivaceus99
Kurrichane thrushTurdus libonyana100
Comoro thrushTurdus bewsheri101
Bare-eyed thrushTurdus tephronotus102
Karoo thrushTurdus smithi103
Somali thrushTurdus ludoviciae104
Chinese blackbirdTurdus mandarinus105
RedwingTurdus iliacus106
Common blackbirdTurdus merula107
Yemen thrushTurdus menachensis108
Taiwan thrushTurdus niveiceps109
Grey-winged blackbirdTurdus boulboul110
Indian blackbirdTurdus simillimus111
Tickell's thrushTurdus unicolor112
Black-breasted thrushTurdus dissimilis113
Japanese thrushTurdus cardis114
Grey-backed thrushTurdus hortulorum115
Eyebrowed thrushTurdus obscurus116
Pale thrushTurdus pallidus117
Grey-sided thrushTurdus feae187
Brown-headed thrushTurdus chrysolaus119
Izu thrushTurdus celaenops120
Island thrushTurdus poliocephalus121
Tibetan blackbirdTurdus maximus122
White-backed thrushTurdus kessleri123
FieldfareTurdus pilaris124
Ring ouzelTurdus torquatus125
Black-throated thrushTurdus atrogularis126
Red-throated thrushTurdus ruficollis127
Dusky thrushTurdus eunomus128
Naumann's thrushTurdus naumanni129
Chestnut thrushTurdus rubrocanus130
White-collared blackbirdTurdus albocinctus131
Sulawesi thrushTurdus turdoides132
American robinTurdus migratorius133
Black thrushTurdus infuscatus134
Rufous-collared thrushTurdus rufitorques135
Sooty thrushTurdus nigrescens136
Red-legged thrushTurdus plumbeus137
Grand Cayman thrush (X)Turdus ravidus138
White-chinned thrushTurdus aurantius139
Forest thrushTurdus lherminieri140
Mountain thrushTurdus plebejus141
Pale-eyed thrushTurdus leucops142
White-eyed thrushTurdus jamaicensis143
La Selle thrushTurdus swalesi144
Chestnut-bellied thrushTurdus fulviventris145
Plumbeous-backed thrushTurdus reevei146
Chiguanco thrushTurdus chiguanco147
Andean slaty thrushTurdus nigriceps148
Glossy-black thrushTurdus serranus149
Black-hooded thrushTurdus olivater150
Great thrushTurdus fuscater151
Austral thrushTurdus falcklandii152
Lawrence's thrushTurdus lawrencii153
Pantepui thrushTurdus murinus154
Blacksmith thrushTurdus subalaris155
Creamy-bellied thrushTurdus amaurochalinus156
Tristan thrushTurdus eremita157
Maranon thrushTurdus maranonicus158
Black-billed thrushTurdus ignobilis159
Campina thrushTurdus arthuri160
Yellow-legged thrushTurdus flavipes161
White-throated thrushTurdus assimilis162
Dagua thrushTurdus daguae163
White-necked thrushTurdus albicollis164
Rufous-backed thrushTurdus rufopalliatus165
Pale-vented thrushTurdus obsoletus166
Pale-breasted thrushTurdus leucomelas167
Cocoa thrushTurdus fumigatus168
Hauxwell's thrushTurdus hauxwelli169
Rufous-bellied thrushTurdus rufiventris170
Clay-colored thrushTurdus grayi171
Spectacled thrushTurdus nudigenis172
Ecuadorian thrushTurdus maculirostris173
Varzea thrushTurdus sanchezorum174
Unicolored thrushTurdus haplochrous175

References

  1. Gill, F.; Donsker, D.; Rasmussen, P. (July 2023). "Thrushes". IOC World Bird List. v 13.2. Retrieved July 31, 2023.
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