Longqing
Longqing (simplified Chinese: 隆庆; traditional Chinese: 隆慶; pinyin: Lóngqìng; Wade–Giles: Lung-ch'ing; lit. 'great celebration'; 9 February 1567 – 1 February 1573) was the era name (nianhao) of the Longqing Emperor (1566–1572), the 13th emperor of the Ming dynasty (1368–1644). It was used for a total of six years. During the Longqing period, the Ming dynasty adopted a series of new policies to revive the country's prestige, which is known in historiography as the "New Governance of Longqing" (隆慶新政).
On 19 July 1572 (Longqing 6, 10th day of the 6th month), the Wanli Emperor ascended to the throne and continued to use it. The following year, the era was changed to Wanli.[1][2]
Comparison table
Longqing | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AD | 1567 | 1568 | 1569 | 1570 | 1571 | 1572 |
Gānzhī | dīngmǎo (丁卯) | wùchén (戊辰) | jǐsì (己巳) | gēngwǔ (庚午) | xīnwèi (辛未) | rénshēn (壬申) |
Other regime era names that existed during the same period
- Vietnam
- Sùng Khang (崇康, 1568–1578): Mạc dynasty — era name of Mạc Mậu Hợp
- Thiên Hựu (天祐, 1557): Later Lê dynasty — era name of Lê Anh Tông
- Chính Trị (正治, 1558–1571): Later Lê dynasty — era name of Lê Anh Tông
- Hồng Phúc (洪福, 1572): Later Lê dynasty — era name of Lê Anh Tông
- Japan
- Eiroku (永禄, 1558–1570): era name of Emperor Ōgimachi
- Genki (元亀, 1570–1573): era name of Emperor Ōgimachi
References
- Li Chongzhi (December 2004). Zhongguo Lidai Nianhao Kao. Beijing: Zhonghua Book Co. p. 208. ISBN 978-7-101-02512-5.
- History of Ming, Volume 20:〔隆慶〕六年五月,穆宗崩。六月乙卯朔,日有食之。甲子,即皇帝位。以明年為萬曆元年,詔赦天下。
Bibliography
- Li Chongzhi (2004), 《中國歷代年號考》 [Zhongguo Lidai Nianhao Kao] (in Chinese), Beijing: Zhonghua Book Co., ISBN 7101025129
- Deng Hongbo (2005), 《東亞歷史年表》 [Chronology of East Asian History] (in Chinese), Taipei: National Taiwan University Program for East Asian Classics and Cultures, ISBN 9789860005189.
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