Longquanyi, Chengdu

Longquanyi District (Chinese: 龙泉驿区; pinyin: Lóngquányì Qū) is a district of the City of Chengdu, capital of Sichuan, China. Longquan District covers parts of the southeastern suburbs.

Longquanyi
龙泉驿区
District of Longquanyi, City of Chengdu
Longquan Mountains in Longquanyi
Longquan Mountains in Longquanyi
Location of Longquanyi in Chengdu
Location of Longquanyi in Chengdu
Longquanyi is located in Sichuan
Longquanyi
Longquanyi
Location in Sichuan
Coordinates: 30°35′24″N 104°18′24″E[1]
CountryPeople's Republic of China
ProvinceSichuan
Sub-provincial cityChengdu
Area
  Total556 km2 (215 sq mi)
Population
 (2010)[2]
  Total767,203
  Density1,375/km2 (3,560/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
Postal code
6101XX

The population is over half a million. It borders the prefecture-level city of Ziyang to the southeast. Longquanyi has been designated as a high-tech development district, with investment mainly focused in the urban areas.

Many hillsides that have been used to farm will be converted by the local government to forest areas, as the district finds tourism more profitable than trying to grow crops on mountainsides.

Tourism

Longquanyi district is one of the most popular places to travel in Sichuan. Half of the area is mountainous with most of the land devoted to peach orchards. In spring, the mountains take on the pink glory of peach blossoms. Longquanyi District is also the home of all kinds of fruits. Famous fruits include grapes, peaches and Loquat fruit.

Climate

Climate data for Longquanyi (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 18.9
(66.0)
24.4
(75.9)
32.1
(89.8)
33.3
(91.9)
36.5
(97.7)
36.5
(97.7)
37.2
(99.0)
37.5
(99.5)
36.2
(97.2)
31.1
(88.0)
25.7
(78.3)
18.3
(64.9)
37.5
(99.5)
Average high °C (°F) 9.7
(49.5)
12.6
(54.7)
17.7
(63.9)
23.4
(74.1)
27.2
(81.0)
29.1
(84.4)
30.8
(87.4)
30.6
(87.1)
26.1
(79.0)
21.1
(70.0)
16.6
(61.9)
11.1
(52.0)
21.3
(70.4)
Daily mean °C (°F) 6.1
(43.0)
8.6
(47.5)
12.9
(55.2)
18.1
(64.6)
21.9
(71.4)
24.4
(75.9)
26.1
(79.0)
25.7
(78.3)
22.0
(71.6)
17.4
(63.3)
12.8
(55.0)
7.6
(45.7)
17.0
(62.5)
Average low °C (°F) 3.4
(38.1)
5.8
(42.4)
9.6
(49.3)
14.1
(57.4)
17.9
(64.2)
20.8
(69.4)
22.7
(72.9)
22.3
(72.1)
19.2
(66.6)
15.0
(59.0)
10.2
(50.4)
5.1
(41.2)
13.8
(56.9)
Record low °C (°F) −4.4
(24.1)
−2.2
(28.0)
−1.2
(29.8)
4.4
(39.9)
7.4
(45.3)
13.9
(57.0)
16.6
(61.9)
15.3
(59.5)
11.9
(53.4)
3.8
(38.8)
0.4
(32.7)
−4.0
(24.8)
−4.4
(24.1)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 8.8
(0.35)
11.7
(0.46)
23.3
(0.92)
44.2
(1.74)
68.9
(2.71)
124.1
(4.89)
196.4
(7.73)
211.1
(8.31)
119.9
(4.72)
40.5
(1.59)
13.9
(0.55)
6.9
(0.27)
869.7
(34.24)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) 6.8 7.2 9.3 11.1 12.9 15.0 15.7 14.4 14.1 12.9 6.6 5.1 131.1
Average snowy days 1.3 0.4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.5 2.2
Average relative humidity (%) 81 78 74 73 71 77 82 82 84 83 81 81 79
Mean monthly sunshine hours 47.3 56.4 89.5 122.4 125.6 106.4 121.6 135.8 77.4 56.1 57.0 47.5 1,043
Percent possible sunshine 15 18 24 31 30 25 28 33 21 16 18 15 23
Source: China Meteorological Administration[3][4]

Education

Longquanyi district is to home to the "Golden Phoenix" project – where junior high school students get free housing, school uniforms and a food allowance, and attend an urban boarding school.

As of November 2007, more than 3,000 students have already moved from their mountain villages to the city for their educations, almost two-thirds of them subsidized by the government. The district government has already spent 14.5 million yuan on the project, and will spend another 160 million.

Forty-two percent of the district is located in the poor, mountainous parts of Sichuan province. In 2006, all middle schools and high schools located in the poor regions were closed down, and the students transferred to central, urban schools. Many of the students' parents moved to town as well, and took jobs in the city.

References

  1. Google (2014-07-02). "Longquanyi" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved 2014-07-02.
  2. 我市2010年第六次全国人口普查数据公报 (in Simplified Chinese). Government of Chengdu. 2011-05-13. Archived from the original on 2011-09-30. Retrieved 2011-08-04.
  3. 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 14 April 2023.
  4. 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 14 April 2023.
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