María Murgueytio

María Murgueytio Velasco (b. 1927 – d. 3 February 2016) was an Ecuadorian politician.[1] She was the first woman in Ecuador to hold a mayoral office.[2] She is also remembered for her work in women's rights in her term as mayor of the city of Riobamba.[1]

In this Spanish name, the first or paternal surname is Murgueytio and the second or maternal family name is Velasco.
María Murgueytio

Mayor of Riobamba
In office
1983–1984
Preceded byEdelberto Bonilla
Deputy Mayor of Riobamba
In office
1978–1983
Personal details
Born
María Murgueytio Velasco

1927
Riobamba
Died3 February 2016
Quito
NationalityEcuador
OccupationPolitician

Biography

María Murgueytio was the first female graduate from Riobamba's Pedro Vicente Maldonado School and also the first woman to teach history there.[1] She led the feminist movement of Chimborazo Province for women's rights during the era of the military dictatorship of Ecuador.[3]

Murgueytio was elected during the 1978 Ecuadorian provincial elections to the Municipal Council of the City of Riobamba and thus designated deputy mayor.[2] As a result of the resignation of Edelberto Bonilla, who left so as to be able to run in the 1984 legislative election, as Mayor of Riobamba, Murgueytio took his place as mayor in 1983.[4] Her term was characterized by the construction and opening of the Yaruquíes parish, commemoration of Ecuadorian history and nationality via celebration of indigenous peoples, opening of new infrastructure, construction of plumbing to connect rural parishes to sewage facilities and clean water, and the guaranteeing of basic utilities to the people of Riobamba.[1]

Citations
  1. "Falleció primera alcaldesa de Riobamba y Ecuador". La Prensa (in Spanish). 3 February 2016. Archived from the original on 21 May 2016. Retrieved 21 May 2016.
  2. "Murió la primera alcaldesa del país". El Universo (in Spanish). 5 February 2016. Archived from the original on 21 May 2016. Retrieved 21 May 2016.
  3. "En la sesión solemne del 11 de noviembre se condecorará a personajes destacados". gadmriobamba.gob.ec (in Spanish). Municipality of Riobamba. Archived from the original on 29 June 2017. Retrieved 29 June 2017.
  4. "El Congreso Nacional del Ecuador 1984/86". flacsoandes.edu.ec (in Spanish). FlascoAndes. Archived from the original on 15 March 2016. Retrieved 24 November 2017.
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