Marc Fesneau

Marc Fesneau (French pronunciation: [maʁk feno]; born 11 January 1971) is a French politician who has served as Minister of Agriculture and Food since 20 May 2022 in the government of Élisabeth Borne. A member of the Democratic Movement (MoDem), he previously represented the 1st constituency of the Loir-et-Cher department and presided over the Democratic Movement and affiliated group in the National Assembly from 2017 to 2018.

Marc Fesneau
Minister of Agriculture and Food
Assumed office
20 May 2022
Prime MinisterÉlisabeth Borne
Preceded byJulien Denormandie
Minister Delegate for Relations with Parliament and Citizen Participation
In office
16 October 2018 – 20 May 2022
Prime MinisterÉdouard Philippe
Jean Castex
Preceded byChristophe Castaner
Succeeded byOlivier Véran
President of the Democratic Movement and affiliated group in the National Assembly
In office
27 June 2017 – 17 October 2018
Preceded byPosition established
Succeeded byPatrick Mignola
Member of the National Assembly
for Loir-et-Cher's 1st constituency
In office
21 June 2017 – 16 November 2018
Preceded byDenys Robillard
Succeeded byStéphane Baudu
Mayor of Marchenoir
In office
21 March 2008 – 1 August 2017
Preceded byGérard Martineau
Succeeded bySylvie Gagnier
Personal details
Born (1971-01-11) 11 January 1971
Paris, France
Political partyDemocratic Movement (2007–present)
Other political
affiliations		Union for French Democracy (1997–2007)
Alma materSciences Po

Fesneau also served as Minister for Relations with Parliament under Prime Minister Édouard Philippe from 2018 until 2020, when his portfolio was expanded in the newly-appointed government of Jean Castex to include citizen participation.[1]

Political career

Early career

First elected to the municipal council of Marchenoir, Loir-et-Cher in 1995, Fesneau assumed the mayorship in 2008. He served as a regional councillor in Centre from 2004 to 2010. In 2009, he was selected to be the Democratic Movement's candidate in Centre for the 2010 regional election, in which the list he led placed sixth. He failed to be reelected regional councillor.[2]

In 2010, Fesneau was appointed secretary-general of the Democratic Movement. François Bayrou included Fesneau in his shadow cabinet; in this capacity, he served as opposition counterpart to Minister of Agriculture Bruno Le Maire.[3] In 2017, Fesneau became party vice president.

Member of the National Assembly, 2017–2018

In the 2017 legislative election, Fesneau was elected to the National Assembly. He was subsequently unanimously elected to the presidency of the MoDem group in the National Assembly on 25 June; though Marielle de Sarnez had initially announced her intent to run, she ultimately decided not to.[4] He also served as member of the Committee on National Defence and Armed Forces (2017–2018) and the Committee on Legal Affairs (2018).[5] In this capacity, he was his parliamentary group's rapporteur on constitutional reforms.[6][7]

In September 2018, following François de Rugy's appointment to the government, Fesneau ran for the presidency of the National Assembly.[8] He placed third behind Annie Genevard of The Republicans and Richard Ferrand of La République En Marche!, who was elected with 254 votes.

Career in government, 2018–present

In October 2018, Fesneau was appointed Minister for Relations with Parliament in the government of Prime Minister Édouard Philippe under the direct leadership of Philippe.[9] He was replaced by his substitute Stéphane Baudu in the National Assembly. Upon the inauguration of the government of Jean Castex in July 2020, the citizen participation portfolio was added to his title, which was changed to minister delegate.

In the 2021 regional election in Centre-Val de Loire (Centre until 2015), Fesneau led the MoDem list supported by La République En Marche! and Agir, which placed fifth. He regained a seat in the regional council, where he took the presidency of the MoDem group.

In May 2022, Fesneau succeeded Julien Denormandie as Minister of Agriculture and Food under Prime Minister Élisabeth Borne. In June 2022, he ran for reelection to his seat in Loir-et-Cher and won.

Under Fesneau’s leadership, France became the first member of the European Union to launch a tender for 80 million doses of bird flu vaccines in 2023; the previous year, France had been the worst affected European Union country and had to cull more than 20 million birds.[10]

In October 2023, Fesneau participated in the first joint cabinet retreat of the German and French governments in Hamburg, chaired by Chancellor Olaf Scholz and President Emmanuel Macron.[11][12]

References
  1. Harriet Agnew (16 October 2018), France’s new faces: who to watch in Macron’s revamped cabinet Financial Times.
  2. L'Union régionale du Centre choisit Marc Fesneau comme tête de liste 12 November 2009.
  3. Rodolphe Geisler (20 September 2010), François Bayrou se dote d'un «Shadow Cabinet» Le Figaro.
  4. "Marc Fesneau élu président du groupe MoDem à l'Assemblée nationale". Le Monde. Agence France-Presse. 25 June 2017. Retrieved 25 June 2017.
  5. Marc Fesneau French National Assembly.
  6. Caroline Vigoureux (18 June 2018), Ferrand, Fesneau, Guévenoux... Un casting pour verrouiller la révision constitutionnelle L'Opinion.
  7. Ferrand sera rapporteur général de la révision institutionnelle Le Figaro, 22 May 2018.
  8. Le Modem désigne Marc Fesneau comme candidat au perchoir, un «signal» adressé à la majorité Libération, 12 September 2018.
  9. Harriet Agnew (19 October 2018), French regions’ anger with Macron reaches Elysée Financial Times.
  10. Sybille De La Hamaide (6 April 2023), France launches first order for bird flu vaccines Reuters.
  11. Sarah Marsh and Andreas Rinke (9 October 2023), Germany, France hold unprecedented cabinet retreat to oil creaky EU motor Reuters.
  12. Erste deutsch-französische Kabinettsklausur: Zukunftsfragen und Weltpolitik diskutiert Cabinet of Germany, press release of 10 October 2023.
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