Mark Samaranayake
Hettiarachchige Don Marcus Conrad Senarathna Samaranayake (born 8 April 1914 – died 4 June 2000 as මාක් සමරනායක) [Sinhala]), popularly as Mark Samaranayake, was an actor in Sri Lankan cinema and stage drama.[1] One of the earliest pillars in Sinhala cinema, Samaranayake acted in several critically acclaimed films such as Peralena Iranama, Perakadoru Bena, Kapati Arakshakaya, Duppathage Duka and Daivayogaya.[2]
Mark Samaranayake | |
---|---|
මාක් සමරනායක | |
Born | Hettiarachchige Don Marcus Conrad Senarathna Samaranayake April 8, 1914 |
Died | June 4, 2000 86) Colombo, Sri Lanka | (aged
Nationality | Sri Lankan |
Education | Saint Joseph's College, Colombo |
Occupation(s) | Actor, Dramatist, Producer, Assistant director |
Years active | 1945–1992 |
Spouse | Pearl Jayawardena (m. 1950) |
Children | 3 |
Parents |
|
Awards | "Swarna Jayanthi" Award |
Personal life
He was born on 8 April 1914 in Weliveriya, Gampaha as the fifth child in a family with eight siblings.[2] His father, Charles Samaranayake, was a notary and his mother Dona Isabella Perera was a housewife. He had three elder sisters: Josephine, Harriet and Lori, an elder brother: George, two sisters: Ellison and Marie, and a younger brother: Benedict. His father died when Mark was a child.[3]
He received his primary education at the Sinhala School in Weliweriya and then went to Saint Joseph's College, Colombo for secondary education. Popular actor Laddie Ranasinghe was his classmate. Mark and Laddie both attended St. Aloysius Seminary in their youth where his father had dedicated Mark to the church.[3]
In 1950, he married Pearl Jayawardena, a fellow actress. The couple had two daughters: Shirani, Damayanthi and one son Tiron.[2] His eldest daughter Shirani died at a hospital in Paris in February 2014.[4] She was a mother of three who made a minor role in the film Duppathage Duka as a child artist in 1956. Her funeral took place on 15 February 2014 in Paris.[5]
He died on 4 June 2000 at the age of 86 after a serious illness.[3]
Career
At the age of 14, the college held an open singing competition, where Mark became the winner and Laddie became the runner-up. After school, Mark worked as an assistant agricultural inspector in the Army. During this period in 1945, he met Laddie by accident in Pettah. Laddie invited Mark to join in his stage drama.[2] He accepted the offer and went to the Arcadian Drama Club in Borella and acted in the play Mathabhedaya. After that, Mark also formed the Drama Society called 'Lunuwila Victory' in 1946 and produced three stage plays: Andha Aalaya, Wasanawa and Aladdin. He later produced a play called Riyadura, co-starring Josephine Jayalath, who was the elder sister of popular actress Florida Jayalath.[3]
When the play Riyadura was performed in Negombo, famous artist Rukmani Devi and Eddie Jayamanne of the then Minerva Drama Troupe participated to watch the play. Later in the day, he was invited to meet Eddie and Rukmani at their home in Bolavalana.[2] Then, Eddie introduced Mark to filmmaker B. A. W. Jayamanne. Jayamanne casts Mark as the school inspector in his 1948 film Kapati Arakshakaya.[3]
After the success of the film, he was selected for many films. In 1949, he played Rukmani's 'evil husband' in the film Peralena Iranama. Then he became the 'Hetti' in Weradunu Kurumanama (1948) and 'carpenter' in Perakadoru Bena in 1955.[2] Then his notable acting came as an arrogant woman as a 'cunning magician' in the film Ahankara Sthree and as 'Buddhi' in the film Matalan in 1955.[6] In 1956, he made his most dramatic character of 'Inspector Jayasinghe' in the film Duppathage Duka. In the film, his friend Laddie acted as main antagonist 'Baladeva' and his wife Pearl as 'Baladeva's sister'.[3] His acting in the film is rated as one of the best earliest performances in Sinhala cinema.[7]
In his last years, he played several characters of an elderly father in the film such as Thushara, Sahanaya, Me Desa Kumatada and Aege Adara Kathawa. As an assistant director, he was involved in the films Siriyalatha, Daivayogaya, and Magul Poruwa. His portrayal of the elderly ascetic 'Ruchika' in the film Daivayogaya was critically acclaimed. He last acted in the film Viyaru Minisa in 1992.[3] Later in 1997, he was honored with "Swarna Jayanthi" Award for his contribution to Sinhala cinema at the 11th Presidential Award.[2]
Filmography
Year | Film | Role | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|
1948 | Kapati Arakshakaya | School Inspector | |
1948 | Weradunu Kurumanama | Hettaiyya | |
1949 | Peralena Iranama | Arrogant husband | |
1951 | Segawunu Pilithura | Douglas | |
1952 | Umathu Wishwasaya | Buddhi | |
1953 | Prema Tharangaya | Wickrama | [8] |
1953 | Puduma Leli | Doctor Appu Hamy LLMS | [9] |
1954 | Ahankara Sthree | Professor Surasena F.R.O.G. | [10] |
1955 | Mathabhedaya | Podi Mahathaya | |
1955 | Mathalan | Buddhi | [11] |
1955 | Perakadory Bena | Hector Sathurusinghe | |
1956 | Dosthara | Dharme | [12] |
1956 | Duppathage Duka | Inspector Jayasinghe | |
1957 | Surasena | Inspector | |
1957 | Ramyalatha | Sunny | [13] |
1957 | Siriyalatha | Victor Gunasekera | [14] |
1958 | Sepali | ||
1959 | Daivayogaya | Ruwaka | |
1963 | Mangalika | ||
1964 | Samiya Birindage Deviyaya | ||
1965 | Landaka Mahima | ||
1966 | Mahadena Muththa | 6th member identifier | |
1967 | Hitha Giya Thena | ||
1967 | Pipena Kumudu | Doctor Gunawansa | |
1967 | Rahas Dupatha | ||
1967 | Magul Poruwa | ||
1968 | Dehadaka Duka | Kiri Banda | |
1969 | Pickpocket | Abusive Shopkeeper | |
1969 | Pancha | ||
1971 | Sahanaya | ||
1972 | Me Desa Kumatada | Mudalithuma' 'Hamu Mahthaya | |
1973 | Thushara | Loku Mahathaya 'Douglas' | [15] |
1973 | Hondai Narakai | ||
1974 | Sheela | Mr. Gunawardena | |
1974 | Shanthi | ||
1974 | Lasanda | Amaris | |
1975 | Raththaran Amma | ||
1976 | Kawuda Raja | Pinhamy | |
1976 | Pradeepe Ma Wewa | ||
1976 | Hariyata Hari | Mr. Gunathilake 'Loku Mahathaya' | |
1976 | Deviyange Theenduwa | Babanis | |
1976 | Ran Thilaka | ||
1977 | Deviyani Oba Kohida | Mudalali | |
1977 | Yali Ipade | ||
1977 | Chandi Putha | ||
1977 | Aege Adara Kathawa | ||
1978 | Apsara | ||
1979 | Minisun Athara Minisek | ||
1979 | Hingana Kolla | Lawyer | |
1979 | Akke Mata Awasara | Garden owner | |
1979 | Sawudan Jema | ||
1980 | Bambara Pahasa | Suraweera | |
1981 | Ajasaththa | Wasala Maha Amathi | |
1981 | Geethika | Mr. Samaranayake | |
1981 | Anjaana | ||
1982 | Wathura Karaththaya | Judge | |
1983 | Sister Mary | Bishop | |
1984 | Jaya Sikurui | ||
1985 | Rosy | ||
1986 | Jaya Apatai | ||
1987 | Yukthiyada Shakthiyada | ||
1987 | Obatai Priye Adare | Grandfather | |
1988 | Sandakada Pahana | ||
1988 | Angulimala | ||
1989 | Mamai Raja | Murdered girl's father | |
1991 | Raja Kello | ||
1991 | Raja Sellam | ||
1992 | Suwandena Suwandak | ||
1992 | Viyaru Minisa |
References
- "Actors of Sinhala Cinema: Mark Samaranayake". National Film Corporation of Sri Lanka. Retrieved 2021-02-02.
- "Mark Samaranayaka මාක් සමරනායක". Digital Identity of Sinhala Cinema. Retrieved 2021-02-02.
- "Mark Samaranayake, the evil actor on the silver screen as the 'disobedient son' of the Christmas drama". Sarasaviya. Retrieved 2021-02-02.
- "Obituaries". Dinamina. Retrieved 2021-02-02.
- "Mark Samaranayake's daughter dies in Paris". Lankadeepa. Retrieved 2021-02-02.
- "One of the best action movies: Mathalan". mirrorarts. Retrieved 2021-02-02.
- "There are many types of violence and violence in the world today". Silumina. Retrieved 2021-02-02.
- "Prema Tharangaya". films.lk. Archived from the original on 22 June 2018. Retrieved 22 June 2018.
- "Puduma Leli". films.lk. Retrieved 22 June 2018.
- "Ahankara Stree". films.lk. Retrieved 22 June 2018.
- "'Matalan', a milestone in Sinhala cinema". roar.media. Retrieved 2021-02-02.
- "Gunaratnam–Meyyappan–Dosthara". Sarasaviya. Retrieved 2021-04-12.
- "Devdas Sinhala Translation: Ramyalatha". Sarasaviya. Retrieved 2021-07-07.
- "Siriyalatha for the first time in Sri Lanka, The songs in the black / white film are colored". Divaina. Retrieved 2021-02-02.
- "All about the film "Thushara"". Sarasaviya. Retrieved 3 October 2020.