Marland Grange
Marland Grange in Marland, Rochdale, Lancashire (Greater Manchester from 1974), was a monastic grange founded before 1212.[1] It was a dependency of the Cistercian Stanlow or Stanlaw Abbey in Cheshire, founded in 1178,[2] and of Stanlow's successor from 1296, Whalley Abbey in Lancashire.[1][2] The grange was still active in 1324.[3] Whalley was dissolved, and its assets disposed of, in 1537, including the abbot's property in Marland.[4] It is not explicitly recorded whether the grange was still active by then, but if it were, it would also have been suppressed and disposed of at that point.
After 1537 the abbey's lands at Marland, including the lake (or mere) which gave the place its name ("mere-land"), passed into lay ownership as the manor of Marland, which formed part of Castleton. The manor house may have been Marland Mere House, now lost, although its location to the north of the lake is shown on a map of 1851.[5] The lake and surrounding area subsequently became the park of Springfield House, lying to the west.[6] In 1927 this became the council-owned Springfield Park, comprising 42 acres and the lake.[7]
The exact location of the former grange buildings in or adjacent to this area is unknown, and there are no physical remains.[1]
References
- "Marland Grange". Historic England Research Records. Heritage Gateway. Retrieved 12 November 2022.
- "Stanlaw Abbey". Historic England Research Records. Heritage Gateway. Retrieved 12 November 2022.; gives an alternative date range for the foundation of Stanlow of the latter half of the 12th century
- Henry Fishwick: The History of the Parish of Rochdale in the county of Lancaster (1889); cited on Marland.org
- "Whalley Abbey". Historic England. Retrieved 12 November 2022.
- 1851 map of Marland, reproduced on Marland.org
- Marland.org: additional note to extract from Fishwick's History of the Parish of Rochdale
- RochdaleOnline.co.uk: "New play area set to make a splash at Springfield Park", 1 April 2021