Martin Porter

Martin F. Porter is the inventor of the Porter Stemmer,[1] one of the most common algorithms for stemming English,[2][3] and the Snowball programming framework. His 1980 paper "An algorithm for suffix stripping", proposing the stemming algorithm, has been cited over 8000 times (Google Scholar).[4]

The Muscat search engine comes from research performed by Porter at the University of Cambridge and was commercialized in 1984 by Cambridge CD Publishing; it was subsequently sold to MAID which became the Dialog Corporation.[5] Part of Dialog was then spun off to become BrightStation in 2000,[6][7] which transitioned Open Muscat to a closed-source development model in 2001.[8] Subsequently, a group of developers led by Porter[9] initiated a project based on Open Muscat called Xapian and released the first official version on September 30, 2002.[10]

In 2000 he was awarded the Tony Kent Strix award.[11]

Porter read mathematics at St John's College, Cambridge (1963–66) and went to get a Diploma in Computer Science (1967) and a PhD. at Cambridge Computer Laboratory. He worked at the University of Leeds for a year before returning to Cambridge's Literary and Linguistic Computing Centre (1971-1974) and at the Sedgwick Museum as a programmer (1974-1976). In 1977, he became the Director of the Museum Documentation Advisory Unit (MDA).[12]

Martin Porter is co-founder with John Snyder of the contextual targeting and content recommendation company, Grapeshot.[13] John Snyder is listed as CEO and Martin Porter is listed as Chief Scientist. Grapeshot took £250,000 in UK government subsidies and subsequently raised £16m from UK investors.[14] On May 15, 2018, Oracle Corporation completed the acquisition of Grapeshot.

References

  1. Porter Stemming Algorithm
  2. Christopher D. Manning, Prabhakar Raghavan and Hinrich Schütze (2008). Introduction to Information Retrieval. Cambridge University Press.
  3. Daniel Jurafsky and James H. Martin (2009). Speech and Language Processing. Pearson, p. 102.
  4. Articles at Google Scholar, accessed 2012-02-09.
  5. Avi Rappoport, Search Tools Consulting. "Smartlogik Discover (APR) - SearchTools Report". Searchtools.com. Retrieved 2012-02-09.
  6. Rob Buckley (March 2001). "The Bayesian haze". infoconomy. Retrieved 2022-04-10.
  7. Paul Farrelly (2000-09-23). "Bright at the end of the tunnel". The Guardian. Retrieved 2022-04-10.
  8. "The Xapian Project: History". Retrieved 2022-04-10.
  9. Porter, Martin (March 30, 2006). "Lovins Revisited". In Tait, John (ed.). Charting a New Course: Natural Language Processing and Information Retrieval.: Essays in Honour of Karen Spärck Jones. Amsterdam: Kluwer: Springer Science & Business Media. p. 61. ISBN 9781402034671.
  10. "Xapian Core NEWS". Retrieved 2022-04-10.
  11. UKeiIG Tony Kent Strix Award Archived 2014-09-25 at the Wayback Machine (Accessed Feb 2012)
  12. Museum, Vol XXX, n° 3/4, 1978, Museums and Computers p.224
  13. Grapeshot (Accessed Oct 2012)
  14. Parliamentary Review 2018 - Grapeshot


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