Oberheim Matrix synthesizers
Oberheim Matrix synthesizers were a product line of subtractive analog synthesizers from Oberheim featuring a system of modulation which Oberheim called "Matrix Modulation" as a method of selecting and routing elements that dynamically shape various aspects of the sounds it produces. Matrix synthesizers continue to be popular due to their characteristic late-1980s analog sound and leading patching and filter capabilities.
These five products fall into two groups. The Xpander is a six-voice rack-mount synthesizer with voltage-controlled oscillators and very flexible voltage-controlled filters. The Matrix-12 is in effect two Xpander's plus a keyboard. The second group consists of the Matrix-6 synthesizer, with DCOs, and much more standard filter capability. It had two rack-mount variants, the Matrix-6R and Matrix-1000.
Models
Xpander[1] | Matrix-12[2] | Matrix-6[3] | Matrix-6R[4] | Matrix-1000[5][6][7] | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Image(s) | |||||
Polyphony | 6 voices | 12 voices | 6 voices | ||
Oscillators | 12 VCOs (2 per voice) featuring CEM3374 | 24 VCOs (2 per voice) featuring CEM3374 | 12 DCOs (2 per voice) featuring CEM3396 | ||
Filter | 15 variations of low / high / band / notch based on CEM 3372 w/ external switch circuitry | 1 low-pass resonant filter using CEM3396 built-in LPF | |||
LFO | 5 | 2 (plus 1 for vibrato effect) | |||
Layers | 6-part multitimbral with up to 6 zones | 12-part multitimbral with up to 6 zones | 2-part multitimbral with up to 2 zones | monotimbral | |
Memory | 100 patches, 100 multi | 100 patches, 50 multi | 1000 patches (800 preset, 200 user) | ||
Form Factor | Desktop | 61-key (velocity & channel aftertouch) | Rackmount | ||
Production | 1984–1988 | 1985–1988 | 1985–1988 | 1986–1988 | 1988–1994 |
Price | US$3995 | US$6399 | US$1695 | US$999 | US$599 |
References
- Oberheim Xpander page at Vintage Synth Explorer
- Oberheim Matrix 12 page at Vintage Synth Explorer
- Oberheim Matrix 6 page at Vintage Synth Explorer
- Oberheim Matrix 6 page at Vintage Synth Explorer
- Oberheim Matrix 1000 page at Vintage Synth Explorer
- Oberheim Matrix 1000 manual at Vintage Synth Explorer
- "Oberheim Matrix 1000". Sound On Sound. June 1994. Archived from the original on 7 June 2015.
Further reading
- "Oberheim Matrix 1000". Sound On Sound. September 1988. pp. 54–56. ISSN 0951-6816. OCLC 925234032.
- "Oberheim Matrix-12". Future Music. No. 61. ISSN 0967-0378. OCLC 1032779031.
External links
- VintageSynth.com has specifications and photos
- OB6000.de The Editor for the Matrix 1000
- Xplorer A realtime editor for the Oberheim Matrix-12 and Xpander synthesizers