Matthew Bryden

Matthew Bryden is a Canadian political analyst active in the Horn of Africa. He worked for several aid and political organizations in Somalia after spending some time in the region during his leave from the Canadian military in 1987. He served as the Coordinator for the Monitoring Group Eritrea (EMG) from 2008-2012. He is now a strategic security consultant at Sahan Research, a think tank based in Nairobi.

Matthew Bryden
Born
United Kingdom
NationalityCanadian
Other namesMatt Bryden
Alma materUpper Canada College
King's College London
OccupationStrategic Consultant at Sahan Research
Known forHorn of Africa political analysis, considered a leading authority on insurgency in Somalia

Early life

Matthew Bryden was born in the UK and grew up in Canada.[1][2] He attended Upper Canada College in Toronto, where he graduated in 1985.[3] Bryden joined the Canadian Forces Reserve[4] and became interested in African aid programs after visiting the region during a military leave in 1987.[5]

Career

Bryden was hired by the Cooperative for Assistance and Relief Everywhere (CARE) program in January 1988[5] and the following year joined the United Nations Development Program (UNDP) in Berbera, Somalia.[6] He was reassigned to Nairobi, Kenya in August 1990, when the UN evacuated non-essential staff.[7]

In 1992, Bryden was appointed Special Advisor to the Canadian Ambassador on Somali Affairs. He led the War-torn Societies Project (WSP) from 1996 to 2003[4] and in the two years following acted as the Horn of Africa Director for the International Crisis Group (ICG).[4] From 2007 to 2008, he served as an adviser on Somali affairs for the United States Agency for International Development USAID and the US embassy.[4]

In 2008, Bryden was appointed Coordinator of the Monitoring Group on Somalia and Eritrea (SEMG), which monitored violations of the general and complete arms embargo introduced by United Nations Security Council Resolution 733 on 23 January 1992.[8] This included reports that the United States violated the embargo when making anti-terrorist missile strikes, and an incident where two journalists were detained under suspicions of being mercenaries.[8] Bryden said he considered any munitions delivered to Somalia to be a breach of the embargo.[8]

Bryden accused then Puntland President Abdirahman Farole and other government officials of being on the payroll of pirate gangs.[9] Abdirahman Farole in turn accused Bryden of using his position at the SEMG to create inflated reports of munitions in the neighboring regions of Somaliland in order to support his interest in the secession of Somaliland. He noted Bryden was married to a well-connected woman from the region's dominant, Isaaq clan.[10] Bryden stepped down from his SEMG position in mid-2012.[11]

Personal life

As of 2010, Bryden lives in Nairobi, Kenya.[12][13] Bryden is fluent in Somali.[1]

Bibliography

References
  1. Michelle Shephard (2011). Decade of Fear: Reporting from Terrorism's Grey Zone. Douglas & McIntyre. pp. 50–. ISBN 978-1-55365-659-3. Retrieved 24 September 2013.
  2. Michael Maren (24 November 2009). The Road to Hell. Free Press. p. 184. ISBN 978-1-4391-8841-5. Retrieved 23 September 2013.
  3. Upper Canada College (2000). "Summer 2000". Old Times (Summer). Retrieved 17 September 2013.
  4. "Speakers' Biographies" (PDF). Geneva Peacebuilding Platform. Retrieved 22 November 2011.
  5. Michael Maren (24 November 2009). The Road to Hell. Free Press. pp. 182–183. ISBN 978-1-4391-8841-5. Retrieved 23 September 2013.
  6. Michael Maren (24 November 2009). The Road to Hell. Free Press. pp. 183–184. ISBN 978-1-4391-8841-5. Retrieved 23 September 2013.
  7. Michael Maren (24 November 2009). The Road to Hell. Free Press. p. 187. ISBN 978-1-4391-8841-5. Retrieved 23 September 2013.
  8. Pelton, Robert (20 September 2012). "Hijacked". Foreign Policy. Retrieved 2 September 2013.
  9. Gunmen, Fish and Puntland: the Professionalization of Piracy?, Piracy Studies: Academic Research on Maritime Policy
  10. James Fergusson (28 May 2013). The World's Most Dangerous Place: Inside the Outlaw State of Somalia. Da Capo Press, Incorporated. pp. 72–. ISBN 978-0-306-82158-5. Retrieved 5 September 2013.
  11. Hanners, David (19 October 2012). "Weakened Somali terror group may step up recruitment, fundraising here, experts say". Twin Cities. Pioneer Press. Retrieved 25 November 2013.
  12. Upper Canada College (2011). "Class Notes". Old Times. Summer/Fall. Retrieved 17 September 2013.
  13. "War-torn societies project in practice" (PDF). War-torn Societies Project. Retrieved 17 September 2013.
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