2005 Mauritian general election
General elections were held in Mauritius on 3 July 2005, with polls counted on 4 July.
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All 70 seats in the National Assembly 35 seats needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Constitution |
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The Alliance Sociale, a coalition led by the Mauritian Labour Party (PTr) and including the Mauritian Party of Xavier-Luc Duval (PMXD), the Mauritian Social Democrat Party (MSN), Les Verts (Greens), the Republican Movement, and the Mauritian Militant Socialist Movement (MMSM), won the election with 42 of the 70 seats (38 elected directly, and another 4 nominated under the country's "best loser" system). The PTr leader, Navin Ramgoolam, was subsequently appointed Prime Minister on 5 July, with Rashid Beebeejaun as his deputy. Three other coalition leaders were elected, but the Les Verts leader failed to oust outgoing Prime Minister Paul Bérenger from his constituency.
24 seats were won by Bérenger's coalition, consisting of the Mauritian Militant Movement (MMM) and the Militant Socialist Movement (MSM); of these, 22 were directly elected and 2 nominated as "best losers". Pravind Jugnauth, the MSM leader, lost his seat to an Alliance Sociale candidate.
The two seats reserved for the island of Rodrigues were won by the Rodrigues Movement (OPR); another 2 OPR members were appointed as "best losers."
8 of the 70 seats are allocated to "best losers," appointed to ensure that ethnic and religious minorities are equitably represented.
Results
The total number of votes is higher than the population because Mauritians get to vote for up to 3 times in a single election.[1]
Party | Votes | % | Seats | |||||
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Cons | BL | Total | ||||||
Alliance Sociale (PTR–PMXD–LVF–MR–MMSM) | 948,756 | 48.38 | 38 | 4 | 42 | |||
MSM/MMM (MMM–MSM–PMSD) | 831,738 | 42.41 | 22 | 2 | 24 | |||
Mauritian Solidarity Front | 37,472 | 1.91 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
Rodrigues People's Organisation | 20,293 | 1.03 | 2 | 0 | 2 | |||
Rodrigues Movement | 19,547 | 1.00 | 0 | 2 | 2 | |||
National Democratic Movement Raj Dayal | 18,467 | 0.94 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
Lalit | 13,726 | 0.70 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
Mauritian People's Party | 7,919 | 0.40 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
Muslim People's Front | 4,218 | 0.22 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
Rezistans ek Alternativ | 2,964 | 0.15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
Alliance For Justice | 2,548 | 0.13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
Tamil Council | 1,980 | 0.10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
Group of Five | 1,547 | 0.08 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
Independent Socialist Movement | 1,337 | 0.07 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
Independent Forward Bloc | 1,217 | 0.06 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
Mauritian Union | 1,066 | 0.05 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
Rally of Social Workers | 1,059 | 0.05 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
Parti Malin | 959 | 0.05 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
Majority Party | 875 | 0.04 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
Popular Place Movement | 733 | 0.04 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
Union Patriots Ilois Mauricien | 643 | 0.03 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
Mauritian National Movement | 580 | 0.03 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
Mauritian Democratic Movement | 572 | 0.03 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
Mauritian Workers' Movement | 472 | 0.02 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
Conservative Party | 426 | 0.02 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
Democratie Union Socialist Mauricien | 267 | 0.01 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
Ekta Party | 171 | 0.01 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
Mauritian Muslim Action Committee | 158 | 0.01 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
Mauritian Democracy | 135 | 0.01 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
Mauritian Socialist Rally | 133 | 0.01 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
Patriotic Reformist Organisation | 132 | 0.01 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
Mauritian Worker Solidarity Movement Rodrigues Agalega | 125 | 0.01 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
Rallying Responsible Rodriguans | 97 | 0.00 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
Top Dhamaka Vrai Rouge | 88 | 0.00 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
Rodriguan People's Progressive Front | 87 | 0.00 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
Socialist Labour Movement | 71 | 0.00 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
Mauritius Party Rights | 51 | 0.00 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
Independents | 38,487 | 1.96 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
Total | 1,961,116 | 100.00 | 62 | 8 | 70 | |||
Total votes | 666,301 | – | ||||||
Registered voters/turnout | 817,305 | 81.52 | ||||||
Source: ECM, African Elections Database |