McAnally
McAnally is an Irish surname. It is the Anglicized form of Gaelic Mac Conallaidh meaning 'son of Cú Allaidh' ('wild hound', 'wolf').[3] The death of the progenitor – Conchobhar mac Con Allaidh, lord of Cenél Moain, in Ulster – is recorded in the Annals of the Four Masters in 1178.
| Language(s) | Irish |
|---|---|
| Origin | |
| Word/name | Mac Con Allaidh Mac Conallaigh |
| Meaning | 'son of the wild hound' |
| Region of origin | Ulster |
| Other names | |
| Variant form(s) | McNally, McAnalty, McNalty, Nalty, Conalty, Connally |
| Cognate(s) | Mac Conallta,[1] Ó Conallta[2] |
In Ulster McAnally is unrelated to the Mayo name Mac an Fhailghigh ('son of the poor man').[4][5][6] It is however etymologically related to Mac Conallta, a County Sligo sept, and Ó Conallta ('son/descendant of Cú Allta'; a variant of Cú Allaidh).[7]
History
The MacAnallys were of the Cenél nEógain, a large and powerful confederation of clans descended from Eógan mac Néill (fl. 5th century), son of Niall of the Nine Hostages. The MacAnally sept of County Tyrone were descended from Conchobar mac Con Allaidh (fl. 12th century), chieftain of Cenél Moain. A minor sept derived from their eponym Cú Allaidh Ó Luinigh, the family fostered Niall Conallagh O'Neill, tanist of Tyrone, who derived his sobriquet as such, and ruled from their seat of Lisanally (Irish: Lios Chon Allaidh, lit. 'fort of the wolf').[8][9] A branch settled in Clandeboye, County Antrim and became hereditary physicians to the O'Neill Kings of Clandeboye (Léigh Mac Con Allaidh).[10] In the 17th century, the family lands were confiscated following the Flight of the Earls and subsequent Plantation of Ulster.[4]
The status of the family is fully recognized in the Annals of Ulster and Ceart Uí Néill.[4]
Notable people
- Charles McAnally (born 1836), American Civil War officer
- John McAnally (born 1945), British Navy officer
- Lyman McAnally (born 1957), American musician
- Ray McAnally (1928–1989), Irish actor
- Conor McAnally (born 1952), Irish television producer, Ray's son
- Aonghus McAnally (born 1955), Irish broadcaster, Ray's son
- Aonghus Óg McAnally (born 1980), Irish actor, Aonghus's son
- Ron McAnally (born 1932), American Thoroughbred horse trainer
- Shane McAnally (born 1974), American musician
See also
References
- Woulfe, Patrick (1923). "Mac Conallta - Irish Names and Surnames". www.libraryireland.com.
- Woulfe, Patrick (1923). "Ó Conallta - Irish Names and Surnames". www.libraryireland.com.
- Ó Raifeartaigh, T. (1959). Review of Irish Families, Their Names, Arms, and Origins: MacAnally. Irish Historical Society. p. 176.
- Ó Ceallaigh, Seamus (1951). "A Preliminary Note on Some of the Nomenclature on the Map of S.E. Ulster". The Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland. 81 (1): 39. ISSN 0035-9106.
- Ó Ceallaigh, Séamus (1951). Gleanings from Ulster History: Punann Ó Chois Bhanna. Cork University Press. p. 115.
- "Gaelic surnames in Ulster". www3.smo.uhi.ac.uk.
- "Index of Names in Irish Annals: Cú Allaid". medievalscotland.org. Retrieved 2023-09-20.
- Lisanally (PDF). History Armagh. 2007.
- Lisanally in the 17th Century (PDF). History Armagh. 2021. ISSN 1743-565X.
The surname, Mac Con Allaidh 'son of the wolf', is found among the Cineál Moain, a branch of the Cineál Eoghain
- Ó Donnchadha, Thadhg (1931). Leabhar Cloinne Aodha Buidhe. Dublin: Creative Media Partners, LLC. p. 315. ISBN 978-1-01-330822-2.