Miguel Alemán Velasco

Miguel Alemán Velasco (born 18 March 1932 in Veracruz) is a Mexican politician, businessman and philanthropist. He is a former senator and governor of Veracruz. Alemán Velasco is the son of former Mexican president Miguel Alemán Valdés (1946–52), the first candidate to run for the presidency from the Institutional Revolutionary Party and first civilian president in the modern era, and Beatriz Velasco Mendoza. Alemán Velasco has been active in both the public and private sectors.[1]

In this Spanish name, the first or paternal surname is Aleman and the second or maternal family name is Velasco.
Miguel Alemán Velasco
57th Governor of Veracruz
In office
1 December 1998 – 30 November 2004
Preceded byPatricio Chirinos Calero
Succeeded byFidel Herrera
Personal details
Born (1932-03-18) 18 March 1932
Veracruz, Veracruz
Political partyInstitutional Revolutionary Party
SpouseChristiane Magnani
Children4, including Miguel
ProfessionLawyer, businessman, politician, philanthropist.

Education

Alemán Velasco holds a bachelor's degree in Law from the National Autonomous University of Mexico.

Career

His father's holdings in the large Mexican television network Televisa led to Alemán Velasco's importance in that media company.[2]

On 9 August 2004, Alemán was honored by the Government of Panama with the Great Cross of Vasco Nuñez de Balboa.

In November 2013 Alemán received the "Jerusalem Prize", which since 2002 has been awarded by the World Zionist Organization in conjunction with the Zionist Council of Mexico. President Miguel Alemán Valdés sent weapons to Israel via Panama when he was Interior Secretary (1940–1945) and the younger Alemán has had a long relationship with Israel and many Jewish friends.[3]

He sought his party's nomination for the 2006 presidential election during the first months of 2005.

In April 2020, the Tax Administration Service (SAT) seized the property of the Miguel Alemán Valdés Foundation in Polanco, Mexico City. Alemán Velasco is the CEO of Grupo Alemán (Galem), which includes Interjet. The airline declared "technical bankruptcy" in August 2019 due to poor investments, including those in the Mexico City Texcoco Airport (NAIM). Interjet suspended its flights on 24 March 2020, in response to the COVID-19 pandemic in Mexico.[4][5] Interjet and SAT reached an agreement on payment of the MXN $549.3 million debt on 23 April 2020.[6]

Family life

He is married to former Miss Universe and actress Christiane Magnani and has four children: Claudia, Mónica, Karla and Miguel Alemán Magnani. When Alemán Velasco sold his stakes at Televisa, his son acquired them and is now the owner of Interjet, a low-fares airline.

Further reading

There have been campaign biographies and some journalistic publications on President Alemán (1946-1952), but no scholarly study. The best work is George S. Wise, El México de Alemán (1952). Useful material is contained in Oscar Lewis's chapter "Mexico since Cárdenas" in Richard N. Adams and others, Social Change in Latin America Today (1960); in Howard F. Cline, Mexico: Revolution to Evolution, 1940-1960 (1963); and in Frank Brandenburg, The Making of Modern Mexico (1964). General discussions of the Alemán administration may be found in Harry Bernstein, Modern and Contemporary Latin America (1952); in Hubert Herring, A History of Latin America (1955; 3d ed. 1968); and in Helen Miller Bailey and Abraham P. Nasatir, Latin America: The Development of Its Civilization (1960; 2d ed. 1968).

References
  1. "BIOGRAFIA - Licenciado". www.miguelaleman.org. Retrieved 13 April 2019.
  2. Camp, Roderic Ai, "Miguel Alemán Valdés" in Encyclopedia of Latin American History and Culture. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons 1996, vol. 1, p. 54.
  3. "México envió armas a Israel para ayudarlo a independizarse, revela Miguel Alemán Velasco" [Mexico sent weapons to Israel to help it become independent, Miguel Alemán Velasco reveals]. Enlace Judío (in Mexican Spanish). 10 September 2019. Retrieved 24 April 2020.
  4. "Grupo Alemán reconoció embargo precautorio del SAT por deuda de Interjet" [German group recognized SAT precautionary embargo for Interjet debt]. Infobae (in European Spanish). Retrieved 24 April 2020.
  5. "SAT embargó propiedad de Miguel Alemán Velasco por insolvencia de Interjet" [SAT seized property of Miguel Alemán Velasco for insolvency of Interjet]. Infobae (in European Spanish). Retrieved 24 April 2020.
  6. Villanueva, Dora (23 April 2020). "Interjet confirma acuerdo con SAT para pago de impuestos - Economía - La Jornada" [Interjet confirms agreement with SAT for tax payment]. www.jornada.com.mx (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 April 2020.
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