Mike Pilavachi
Michael Pilavachi, MBE (/ˌpɪləˈvɑːtʃi/; born 7 March 1958) is a British charismatic Christian evangelist and author of Greek Cypriot descent. He is the co-founder and former leader of the Soul Survivor charity based in Watford, England. In May 2023, he was suspended from ministry while under investigation for safeguarding concerns, having stepped back from ministry the previous month. Pilavachi resigned as Associate Pastor of Soul Survivor Church, Watford, on 11 July 2023. In September 2023, the internal investigation being undertaken by the Church of England was completed: they substantiated the accusations against him and concluded that "he used his spiritual authority to control people and that his coercive and controlling behaviour led to inappropriate relationships".[2]
Mike Pilavachi | |
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Born | Michael Pilavachi[1] 7 March 1958 |
Alma mater | St Mellitus College |
Religion | Christianity |
Church | Church of England |
Ordained |
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Congregations served |
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Ministry
Soul Survivor
Pilavachi was one of three senior pastors of the Soul Survivor Church, Watford, which he founded in 1993 alongside worship leader Matt Redman.[3] A former accountant, he then became a youth worker at St Andrew's, Chorleywood, a Church of England church in Hertfordshire influential in the charismatic evangelical tradition. Two ministers of St Andrew's, David Pytches and Barry Kissell, launched the New Wine Christian family conferences.[4]
In response to the large number of young people attending the New Wine conferences, Pilavachi launched Soul Survivor in the summer of 1993.[5] The event became a 5-day-long charismatic Christian festival aimed at young people, the first of which attracted 1,896 delegates. Under Pilavachi's leadership, the event grew to accommodate around 30,000 people over four weeks, alongside a fifth week, Momentum, aimed at those in their twenties and thirties. Matt Redman, who had attended Pilavachi's youth club at St Andrew's Church, Chorleywood, was a worship leader at early Soul Survivor camps. Redman returned as a worship leader in 2011. In summer 2014, a fifth week of the festival was held in Scotland.[6]
In May 2018, Pilavachi announced that the Soul Survivor conference would be ending after the summer of 2019.[7]
Writing
Pilavachi has written several books on Christianity including Soul Survivor (with Nicky Gumbel, 2004), Live the Life (with Craig Borlaise, 2001), Storylines: Tracing the Threads of the Bible (with Andy Croft, 2008), and Everyday Supernatural: Living A Spirit-Led Life Without Being Weird (with Andy Croft, 2016).
Ordained ministry
He trained for ordination at St Mellitus College, an Anglican theological college. He was made a deacon in the Church of England at St Albans Abbey on 1 July 2012, and ordained a priest the following year.[8] He served a curacy at St Peter's Church, Watford in the Diocese of St Albans from 2012, and was made an honorary canon of St Albans Cathedral in 2016.[8]
Following ordination, Pilavachi continued to lead Soul Survivor Church, Watford, latterly swapping positions with former associate leader Andy Croft.
Safeguarding investigation and substantiated allegations
On 2 April 2023, Soul Survivor Watford announced that Pilavachi had stepped back from all ministry while safeguarding concerns were investigated.[10] The original statement described the concerns as "non-recent" and noted that "the police are not involved; this is not a criminal investigation and Mike has not been suspended".[11] A subsequent statement from the charity on 28 April removed the phrase "non-recent" after more recent safeguarding concerns had come to light.[11] According to reporting by The Daily Telegraph, "the allegations are understood to span at least three decades and are as recent as 2020",[12] with over 100 people having made allegations of abuse.[13] Concerns about Pilavachi's relationships behaviour were first raised with Soul Survivor leadership in 2004 but were not followed up, according to reporting by The Times.[14]
Pilavachi resigned as a director of the charity on 4 April[15] and was suspended as an employee on 20 May.[16] On 11 July, Pilavachi resigned as Associate Pastor of Soul Survivor Watford. In a Facebook post announcing his resignation, Pilavachi stated, "I have taken this step because the Church needs to heal and I have realised that my continued presence will hinder that process" and "I seek forgiveness from any whom I have hurt during the course of my ministry."[17]
A report in The Daily Telegraph on 4 April revealed that the allegations related to "inappropriate massages" and "inappropriate intimate relationships" with young adults involved in the Soul61 scheme, a Christian gap year project.[18] In their statement on 28 April regarding the disclosure of more recent safeguarding concerns, Soul Survivor noted: "Whilst it does not appear these recent allegations include physical contact they are no less significant because of that".[11] On 1 May 2023, The Daily Telegraph published a further story with claims from alleged victims and former Soul Survivor staff members, stating, "A number also claim that they were encouraged to receive full-body oil massages in their underwear while being straddled by Rev Canon Pilavachi in his bedroom, as well as vigorous wrestling matches that could last as long as 20 minutes at a time – sometimes in church".[19][20]
On 12 May 2023, Paul Martin, founder of Soul Survivor USA, spoke about earlier reports of allegations. He had informed the Soul Survivor leadership of "allegations of some sort about Mike's relationship with young interns" in 2002. He heard in 2004 that further "concerns regarding alleged inappropriate behaviour" had been raised with the UK leadership.[21] In addition, former staff members described being part of "a 'conveyor belt' of young, athletic, attractive men – usually aged around 18 to 21 from broken homes or with traumatic childhoods."[21]
Archbishop of Canterbury Justin Welby announced on 16 May 2023 that the investigation had his "full support". This came after a report in The Daily Telegraph that some alleged victims had low confidence in the Church of England's internal inquiry and did not trust the church to "mark its own homework", as well as criticism of Welby for not commenting on the allegations sooner.[22]
By September 2023, the internal investigation being undertaken by National Safeguarding Team (NST) and the Diocese of St Albans had concluded. The investigation substantiated accusations of abuse of power relating to his ministry and spiritual abuse: "he used his spiritual authority to control people and that his coercive and controlling behaviour led to inappropriate relationships, the physical wrestling of youths and massaging of young male interns".[2] The associated press release also revealed that Pilavachi had resigned his licence to officiate, and therefore "cannot currently minister in the Church of England".[2] In addition, the report noted that a complaint under the Clergy Discipline Measure, related to the NST investigation, had been taken out against Pilavachi "relating to a safeguarding concern post ordination", which was ongoing at the time of publication.[2]
Personal life
In the 2020 New Year Honours, Pilavachi was appointed a Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) for services to young people.[23][1]
Pilavachi has claimed to be celibate and has encouraged celibacy for those outside of marriage.[24] He has stated in interviews and seminars that celibacy enables certain work which he would not be able to with a family.[4]
References
- "No. 62866". The London Gazette (1st supplement). 28 December 2019. p. N21.
- "Concerns substantiated in Mike Pilavachi investigation". The Church of England. 6 September 2023. Retrieved 7 September 2023.
- Soul Survivor Watford – Church Staff Archived 4 August 2011 at the Wayback Machine, accessed 27 July 2011
- "Talking To Mike Pilavachi". Jesus Army Magazine. January 2005. Archived from the original on 17 March 2005.
- "The Soul Survivor Story | Mike Pilavachi". Vineyard Churches UK & Ireland. 2 August 2013. Retrieved 22 May 2023.
- "summer: Soul Survivor Scotland | Soul Survivor UK". Archived from the original on 13 August 2013.
- "Soul Survivor summer festival to end in 2019". BBC News. Retrieved 31 May 2018.
- "Michael Pilavachi". Crockford's Clerical Directory (online ed.). Church House Publishing. Retrieved 4 August 2021.
- Donovan, Kevin (15 March 2007). "'Hope08 Reveals Signs of Change' in UK Mission". Christian Today. Retrieved 2 June 2010.
- "Canon relating to Mike Pilavachi 'steps back' during safeguarding investigation". Church Times. 3 April 2023. Retrieved 3 April 2023.
- "Latest Updates". Soul Survivor Watford. 22 May 2023. Archived from the original on 22 May 2023. Retrieved 20 May 2023.
- Swerling, Gabriella (2 May 2023). "Allegations against Soul Survivor vicar are recent as well as historic, Church admits". The Telegraph. Retrieved 24 May 2023.
- Swerling, Gabriella (7 June 2023). "More than 100 people come forward to accuse Christian 'cult' leader of abuse". The Telegraph. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
- Gatens, Katie; Burgess, Kaya; Hellen, Nicholas (7 June 2023). "Soul Survivor: Church knew about 'teen massages' for 19 years". The Times. Retrieved 7 June 2023.
- Swerling, Gabriella (11 April 2023). "Christian youth festival founder quits charity amid 'inappropriate massage' claims". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 28 April 2023. Retrieved 28 April 2023.
- "Christian youth festival founder suspended after 'inappropriate massages' claim". The Telegraph. 21 May 2023. Retrieved 22 May 2023.
- Thornton, Ed (11 July 2023). "Canon Pilavachi resigns as Associate Pastor of Soul Survivor, Watford". Church Times. Retrieved 11 July 2023.
- Swerling, Gabriella (4 April 2023). "Christian youth festival founder quits over 'inappropriate massages' claim". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 28 April 2023. Retrieved 28 April 2023.
- Swerling, Gabriella (1 May 2023). "Victims of Christian 'cult' leader speak out for first time". The Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. Archived from the original on 1 May 2023. Retrieved 1 May 2023.
- "Victims of Christian 'cult' leader speak out for first time". MSN. Retrieved 1 May 2023.
- Swerling, Gabriella (12 May 2023). "'I introduced hundreds of young men to him': US Christian leader's fears over festival vicar". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 12 May 2023. Retrieved 12 May 2023.
- Swerling, Gabriella (16 May 2023). "Archbishop of Canterbury gives 'full support' to Soul Survivor investigation". The Telegraph. Retrieved 17 May 2023.
- "New Year Honours: Hertfordshire". ITV News. Retrieved 28 December 2019.
- Sex and Celibacy – Mike Pilavachi, YouTube, uploaded by 777agapelive777 on 6 May 2009, excerpt from Principles of Leadership
External links
- Official website of Soul Survivor