Ministry of Justice, Prisons Affairs and Constitutional Reforms
The Ministry of Justice, Prisons Affairs and Constitutional Reforms[2] (Sinhala: අධිකරණ, බන්ධනාගාර කටයුතු හා ආණ්ඩුක්රම ව්යවස්ථා ප්රතිසංස්කරණ අමාත්යාංශය; Tamil: நீதி, சிறைச்சாலை நடவடிக்கைகள் மற்றும் அரசியலமைப்பு மறுசீரமைப்பு அமைச்சு) is the cabinet ministry of the Government of Sri Lanka responsible for the implementation of policies, plans and programmes for the administration of the country's justice system, and thereby administers its courts and prisons. Wijeyadasa Rajapakshe is the incumbent Minister of Justice as of 20 May 2022.[1]
අධිකරණ අමාත්යාංශය நீதி அமைச்சு | |
Agency overview | |
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Jurisdiction | Government of Sri Lanka |
Headquarters | Superior Courts Complex, Colombo 12 6.935221°N 79.861824°E |
Ministers responsible |
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Agency executive |
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Child agencies |
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Website | moj |
Sri Lanka portal |
History
The post was established in 1947 under the Soulbury Constitution as one of two fixed ministerial portfolios, the other being the Ministry of Finance. The post took over several functions of the previous colonial post of Legal Secretary. The Soulbury Constitution mandated that the appointee to the post of Minister of Justice should be from the Senate of Ceylon. This provision was removed following the abolishion of the Senate in October 1971. Since 1947, it has been tradition to appoint a lawyer to the post, with a few exceptions.
Roles and responsibility
The ministry does not have oversight of policing, which comes under the Ministry of Defence.
Departments
- Department of the Attorney General
- Department of the Legal Draftsman
- Department of Public Trustee
- Judicial and Reforms Unit
- Mediation Boards Commission
- Law Commission of Sri Lanka
- Legal Aid Commission of Sri Lanka
- Debt Conciliation Board
- National Authority for The Protection of Victims of Crimes and Witnesses
- Office of the Registrar of the Supreme Court
- Office of the Secretary of Labour Tribunals
- Sri Lanka Judge’s Institute
- Sri Lanka Law College
- Superior Courts Complex Board of Management
- Training Schools for Youthful Offenders
Appointments
It also has the authority to appoint individuals to the positions of:
- Justice of the Peace
- Justice of the Peace and Unofficial Magistrate
- Commissioner for Oaths
- Sudden Death Inquirers
- Sworn Translator
List of ministers
- Parties
Sri Lanka Freedom Party United National Party Sri Lanka Muslim Congress Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna
References
- "LIST OF CABINET MINISTERS". cabinetoffice.gov.lk. Retrieved 2022-06-10.
- "Extra Gazette No. 2281/41 of 27.05.2022 (Duties and Functions)" (PDF). documents.gov.lk. Retrieved 2022-06-10.