Minuscule 852

Minuscule 852 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), ε406 (von Soden),[1] is a 14th-century Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament on parchment. The manuscript has not survived in complete condition.

Minuscule 852
New Testament manuscript
TextGospels
Dateca. 1300
ScriptGreek
Now atVatican Library
Size23.4 cm by 16.5 cm
TypeByzantine text-type
CategoryV
Notemarginalia

Description

The codex contains the text of the four Gospels on 165 parchment leaves (size 23.4 cm by 16.5 cm). The text is written in one column per page, 28 lines per page, with some lacunae[2][3] in Matthew 28:18-20; Mark 1:1-21; Luke 1:1-22; John 1:1-27.[4]

The text is divided according to chapters (κεφαλαια), whose numbers are given at the margin, and their titles (τιτλοι) at the top of the pages. There is also another division according to the smaller Ammonian Sections (in Mark 236 Sections, the last in 16:12), without references to the Eusebian Canons.[4]

It also contains the Synaxarion and Menologion.[4][5]

Text

The Greek text of the codex is representative of the Byzantine text-type. Hermann von Soden included it in the textual family Kx.[6] Kurt Aland placed the Greek text of the codex in Category V.[7]

According to the Claremont Profile Method it represents the textual family Kx in Luke 1 and Luke 10. In Luke 20 the manuscript is defective, in Luke 1 the manuscript is fragmentary.[6]

It lacks the text of Matthew 16:2b–3 (Signs of the times).[4]

History

C. R. Gregory dated the manuscript to the year ca. 1300.[4] Currently the manuscript is dated by the INTF to the year ca. 1300.[3] The name of scribe was Andreas, who copied it at the wish of one John.[4]

The manuscript was added to the list of New Testament manuscripts by Scrivener (732e) and Gregory (852e). C. R. Gregory saw it in 1886.[4]

The manuscript once belonged to Borgianus. Currently it is housed in the Vatican Library (Borg. gr. 9), in Rome.[2][3]

See also

References
  1. Gregory, Caspar René (1908). Die griechischen Handschriften des Neuen Testament. Leipzig: J. C. Hinrichs'sche Buchhandlung. p. 77.
  2. Aland, Kurt; M. Welte; B. Köster; K. Junack (1994). Kurzgefasste Liste der griechischen Handschriften des Neues Testaments. Berlin, New York: Walter de Gruyter. p. 97. ISBN 3-11-011986-2.
  3. "Liste Handschriften". Münster: Institute for New Testament Textual Research. Retrieved 12 June 2012.
  4. Gregory, Caspar René (1900). Textkritik des Neuen Testaments. Vol. 1. Leipzig: Hinrichs. p. 227.
  5. Scrivener, Frederick Henry Ambrose; Edward Miller (1894). A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament. Vol. 1 (4 ed.). London: George Bell & Sons. p. 269.
  6. Wisse, Frederik (1982). The Profile Method for the Classification and Evaluation of Manuscript Evidence, as Applied to the Continuous Greek Text of the Gospel of Luke. Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company. p. 67. ISBN 0-8028-1918-4.
  7. Aland, Kurt; Aland, Barbara (1995). The Text of the New Testament: An Introduction to the Critical Editions and to the Theory and Practice of Modern Textual Criticism. Erroll F. Rhodes (trans.). Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company. pp. 139. ISBN 978-0-8028-4098-1.

Further reading
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