Mochtar Mohamad

Mochtar was born in Gorontalo on 26 October 1964 and was educated there, graduating from high school in 1987. He later earned a bachelor's degree in 2007.[1]

He joined Bekasi's city council in 1999, and he served there until 2003 when he became the deputy mayor.[1] In the 2008 mayoral election, he ran as a mayoral candidate and won after securing 50.5 percent of the votes in a three-candidate race.[2] During his mayoralship, the city government issued incentive payments to neighborhood (i.e. rukun tetangga and rukun warga) chiefs in the city.[3]

In March 2009, Mochtar took on a personal loan of Rp 1 billion (around US$100,000), and then used parts of the city's budget to pay off the debt, totalling Rp 639 million being transferred to his personal account. Additionally, in December 2009, some Rp 4.3 billion from the city's budget was used to bribe some city council members into passing the city's 2010 budget. Another bribery case occurred in 2010, when financial auditors from the Audit Board of Indonesia received money to give a positive assessment, and he later also bribed judges to win the Adipura award.[4][5]

The Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) formally accused Mochtar on corruption charges in November 2010, covering the misuse of funds, bribery of the city council and Adipura judges, with the auditor bribes still at that time under investigation.[6] The Corruption Court in Bandung released its verdict regarding Mochtar's case in 2011, declaring him innocent of all charges, which was the first time a KPK suspect was declared such.[7] One of the judges in the ad hoc trial was later found by the Supreme Court to have been convicted of corruption in the past.[8] Following an appeal to the Supreme Court, Mochtar was instead found guilty of corruption charges and was sentenced to six years in prison on 7 March 2012.[5]