Moderus Gamma
The Moderus Gamma is an articulated tram manufactured in Biskupice, Poland, since 2016 by Modertrans Poznań, a subsidiary of transport operator MPK Poznań. Planning began in 2008 and the prototype was completed in 2016.[1]
Moderus Gamma | |
---|---|
In service | 2017–Present (Prototype) 2018–Present (LF02AC) |
Manufacturer | Modertrans Poznań |
Built at | Biskupice |
Family name | Gamma |
Replaced | Type GT8 |
Constructed | 2016, 2018– |
Formation | 3/5 sections |
Capacity | 244 (66 seated) (Prototype) 240 (uni-directional) 233 (bi-directional) |
Operator(s) | Various |
Depot(s) | Franowo |
Specifications | |
Train length | 32.00 m (105 ft 0 in) (Five-section version) 31.40 m (103 ft 0 in) (Poznań version) |
Width | 2.40 m (7 ft 10 in) |
Height | 3.65 m (12 ft 0 in) |
Maximum speed | 75 km/h (47 mph) |
Traction system | IGBT |
Power output | 400 kW |
Electric system(s) | 600 V DC overhead lines |
Current collector(s) | Pantograph |
Braking system(s) | Regenerative brake |
Track gauge | 1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in) |
Variants
Multiple variants of the Gamma tram exist, are ordered or are under construction.[2]
- Gamma LF 02 AC (Poznań)
- Gamma LF 03 AC BD (Poznań)
- Gamma LF 06 AC (Łódź)
- Gamma LF 07 AC (Wrocław)
- Gamma LF 10 AC BD (Woltersdorf)
Technical specifications
The Poznań tram cars are 31.4 metres (103 ft 0 in) long, 2.4 metres (7 ft 10 in) wide and have a power output of 400 kW.[1] They are fitted with IGBT transistors.[3] Five-section Gamma trams have a length of 32 metres (105 ft 0 in).[4] The prototype was equipped with capacitors for storing the energy produced during regenerative braking.[5]
Interior
The interior of the tram includes air conditioning, USB sockets and a passenger information system.[3] The prototype has capacity for 244 passengers with 66 seats, including three folding seats.[5] The uni-directional trams have a passenger capacity of 240 and the bi-directional sets have a passenger capacity of 233.[3]
- Interior of a Gamma LF02AC
- USB sockets inside a Gamma LF01AC
History
The tram was developed through a project called "Innovative City Tram," which was co-sponsored by the National Centre for Research and Development in Poland and the European Union.[4] The prototype was finished in 2016 and presented at the manufacturer's factory in Poznań on 18 November 2016.[4] In January 2017, MPK Poznań ordered 50 new Gamma trams: 30 uni-directional and 20 bi-directional sets.[6] The prototype entered service in Poznań on 15 May 2017.[5] Some Gamma LF02AC trams are stationed at the Franowo depot.[7] Gamma trams are expected to replace second-hand German-built Type GT8 trams.[1]
In October 2017, the Gamma tram began test runs on the Gdańsk tram system.[8]
In March 2018, a contract for the delivery of ten single-section trams was signed by Tramwaje Śląskie and Modertrans. These trams will be based on the Gamma design.[9] The first tram was delivered in April 2020. According to Urban Transport Magazine, these trams are classified as Moderus Beta MF 10 AC.[10]
Five-section Gamma trams are scheduled to be delivered to Łódź in 2022. 30 sets were ordered by Łódź MPK in late 2019.[11]
Three single-car Gamma LF 10 AC BD trams were ordered for the Woltersdorf Tramway, with deliveries scheduled for 2023.[12]
- Clay model at Trako 2015
- Moderus Gamma in Gdańsk in October 2017
- Moderus Gamma LF 07 AC of MPK Wrocław
Awards and distinctions
- 2017 - Top Design Award 2017 in the Top Design 2017 competition in the Automotive and public transport category.[13]
- 2017 - award in the Rolling stock category in the competition Jan Podoski organized during the Trako fair.[14]
- 2017 - award in the Good Design 2017 competition in the Transport and Communication category.[15]
- 2019 - award in the Rolling stock category in the competition Jan Podoski organized during the Trako fair.[16]
References
- "Poznan/ Posen: Neue Niederflurfahrzeuge – ÖPNV weiter auf Wachstumskurs" [Poznan/ Posen: New low floor vehicles – Public transport keeps growing]. Urban Transport Magazine (in German). 13 April 2019. Archived from the original on 28 August 2019. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
- Buch, Erik (17 February 2022). "Woltersdorfs neue Tram" [Woltersdorf’s new tram]. Urban Transport Magazine (in German). Archived from the original on 23 February 2022. Retrieved 1 March 2022.
- Burroughs, David (11 October 2018). "Modertrans Poznań unveils new MPK Poznań trams". railjournal.com. Simmons-Boardman Publishing. Archived from the original on 30 April 2021. Retrieved 1 March 2020.
- "Modertrans unveils its first fully low-floor tram". railwaygazette.com. DVV Media International. 21 November 2016. Archived from the original on 13 September 2019. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
- "Moderus Gamma enters passenger service in Poznań". railwaygazette.com. DVV Media International. 22 May 2017. Archived from the original on 12 August 2020. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
- "Modertrans wins first order for fully low-floor Gamma trams". railwaygazette.com. DVV Media International. 25 January 2017. Archived from the original on 17 March 2020. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
- "Polen" [Poland]. Blickpunkt Straßenbahn (in German). Vol. 2/2019, no. 242. Arbeitsgemeinschaft Blickpunkt Straßenbahn e.V. 2019. p. 129. ISSN 0173-0290.
- "Moderus Gamma on test in Gdańsk". railwaygazette.com. DVV Media International. 6 October 2017. Archived from the original on 17 March 2020. Retrieved 2 March 2020.
- "Modertrans and Tramwaje Śląskie sign single-section tram contract". railwaygazette.com. DVV Media International. 9 March 2018. Archived from the original on 3 August 2020. Retrieved 1 March 2020.
- "Modertrans delivers new 4-axle low-floor tram to Tramwaje Śląskie (Silesian Tramways)". Urban Transport Magazine. 15 April 2020. Archived from the original on 30 April 2021. Retrieved 12 May 2020.
- Fender, Keith (6 December 2019). "Łódź orders Moderus Gamma LRVs". railjournal.com. Simmons-Boardman Publishing. Archived from the original on 30 April 2021. Retrieved 2 March 2020.
- "Schöneicher-Rüdersdorf Strassenbahn orders low-floor trams". railwaygazette.com/metro-report. DVV Media International. 21 February 2022. Retrieved 1 March 2022.
- "News: Wręczono nagrody w konkursie TOP DESIGN 2017!". arenadesign.pl. 14 March 2017. Archived from the original on 14 March 2017. Retrieved 31 May 2020.
- "WYNIKI KONKURSÓW". trakotargi.amberexpo.pl. Archived from the original on 28 September 2017. Retrieved 31 May 2020.
- "Moderus Gamma nagrodzony przez Instytut Wzornictwa Przemysłowego -". transinfo.pl. 27 October 2017. Archived from the original on 27 October 2017. Retrieved 31 May 2020.
- Redakcja (2 October 2019). "Modertrans Poznań z nagrodą za dwukierunkowy tramwaj Moderus Gamma. Pojazd otrzymał nagrodę podczas targów TRAKO 2019". Głos Wielkopolski (in Polish). Archived from the original on 30 April 2021. Retrieved 31 May 2020.