Cuminestown

Cuminestown is a village in the Formartine area of Aberdeenshire, Scotland, and sits at the centre of the parish of Monquhitter. It is approximately 6 miles from Turriff and New Deer, 10 miles from Macduff and Banff and 15 miles from Fraserburgh.

Not to be confused with Cummingston.

Cuminestown
The square and the main street in Cuminestown
Cuminestown is located in Aberdeenshire
Cuminestown
Cuminestown
Location within Aberdeenshire
Population560 (mid-2020 est.)[1]
OS grid referenceNJ802502
Council area
Lieutenancy area
CountryScotland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Postcode districtAB53
Dialling code01888
PoliceScotland
FireScottish
AmbulanceScottish
UK Parliament
Scottish Parliament

Monquhitter is a small rural parish nestling in the heart of Aberdeenshire. It incorporates the small village of Garmond and many houses and farms in the surrounding areas including Greeness and Greens. The parish was split from Turriff in 1649 when what was then a rural church was built on land owned by the Cumine family. The village itself was founded in 1763 by Joseph Cumine,[2] to a design by Sir Archibald Grant of Monymusk, a friend of Cumine's. Grant's plan for the village followed closely the design used for firstly New Keith, and secondly Archiestown. The construction of the village was followed soon afterwards by the adjacent hamlet of Garmond.

The postcode of Cuminestown is within the Turriff and District ward/electoral division, which is in the UK Parliamentary Constituency of Banff and Buchan. The Scottish Parliament constituency is Aberdeenshire East.

The village primary school, called Monquhitter School, also serves Garmond and New Byth.

The Parish Church of Montquhitter was built in 1764, on a bluff behind the town. It was extended by James Matthews in 1868. It contains a 17th-century stone, from an earlier church, and a bell of 1689.[3]

A 1707 monument to William Cumine has "excellent carving and three curious, almost Romanesque panels framing a fine flying skeleton".[3] Cumine's house, Auchry, built in 1767, was a tall, red ashlar mansion featuring carvings from Auchry Castle.[3][4]

The large, now-replaced House of Byth was built to 1693. It is survived only by 19th-century doocot and home farm.[3]

In 2011, Cuminestown had an estimated population of 440.[5] It is currently estimated to have a population of 540

See also

References
  1. "Mid-2020 Population Estimates for Settlements and Localities in Scotland". National Records of Scotland. 31 March 2022. Retrieved 31 March 2022.
  2. McKean (1990), p. 76
  3. McKean (1990), p. 77
  4. Castle of Auchry – Georgraph.co.uk
  5. "Small Area Population Estimates and Forecasts". Aberdeenshire Council. Archived from the original on 25 October 2014. Retrieved 21 August 2014.

Bibliography
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