Mount Perkins (California)
Mount Perkins is a 12,566-foot-elevation (3,830 meter) mountain summit located on the crest of the Sierra Nevada mountain range in northern California.[4] It is situated on the common border of Fresno County with Inyo County, as well as the boundary between John Muir Wilderness and Kings Canyon National Park. It is 13.5 miles (21.7 km) northwest of the community of Independence, 1.65 miles (2.66 km) north of Mount Cedric Wright, 2.2 miles (3.5 km) east of Crater Mountain, and 1.4 miles (2.3 km) southeast of Mount Wynne. Climbing routes to the summit include the west slope, and the north and south ridges. The John Muir Trail traverses below the west base of the peak on its descent south from Pinchot Pass, providing an approach to the mountain.
Mount Perkins | |
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Highest point | |
Elevation | 12,572 ft (3,832 m) NAVD 88[1] |
Prominence | 329 ft (100 m)[1] |
Parent peak | Mount Wynne (13,179 ft)[1] |
Isolation | 0.88 mi (1.42 km)[2] |
Listing |
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Coordinates | 36°55′38″N 118°22′53″W[4] |
Naming | |
Etymology | George Clement Perkins |
Geography | |
Mount Perkins Location in California Mount Perkins Mount Perkins (the United States) | |
Location | |
Parent range | Sierra Nevada |
Topo map | USGS Mount Pinchot |
Climbing | |
First ascent | 1910 by Dave King[5] |
Easiest route | class 2[5] |
History
This mountain was named by Sierra Club member Robert D. Pike in 1906 in honor of George Clement Perkins (1839–1923), a Sierra Club charter member, 14th Governor of California (1880–1883), and United States Senator from California (1893–1915).[6] The first ascent of the summit was made in 1910 by Dave King.[5]
Climate
According to the Köppen climate classification system, Mount Perkins has an alpine climate.[7] Most weather fronts originate in the Pacific Ocean, and travel east toward the Sierra Nevada mountains. As fronts approach, they are forced upward by the peaks, causing them to drop their moisture in the form of rain or snowfall onto the range (orographic lift). Precipitation runoff from this mountain drains west into headwaters of the South Fork Kings River, and east to the Owens Valley via Armstrong Canyon.
References
- "Mount Perkins, California". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 2021-04-29.
- "Perkins, Mount CA". ListsOfJohn.com. Retrieved 2021-04-29.
- "Vagmarken Sierra Crest List". Angeles Chapter, Sierra Club. Retrieved 2021-12-01.
- "Mount Perkins". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2021-04-29.
- Secor, R.J. (1992). The High Sierra Peaks, Passes, and Trails (1st ed.). Seattle: The Mountaineers. p. 132. ISBN 978-0898863130.
- Farquhar, Francis P. (1926). Place Names of the High Sierra.
- Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L.; McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification". Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11. ISSN 1027-5606.
External links
- Weather forecast: Mount Perkins
- Mt. Perkins photo: Flickr