Film series

A film series or movie series (also referred to as a film franchise or movie franchise) is a collection of related films in succession that share the same fictional universe, or are marketed as a series.[1]

This article explains what film series are and gives brief examples of movie series. The body shows a list of the most popular film series and franchises in the United States and Canada.[2]

Description

Sometimes the work is conceived from the beginning as a multiple-film work—for example, the Three Colours series—but in most cases the success of the original film (or an original series in the case of the Skywalker Saga) inspires further films to be made. Individual sequels are relatively common but are not always successful enough to spawn further installments.

As of 2022, the 30 films of the Marvel Cinematic Universe form the highest-grossing film series even when adjusted for inflation, surpassing J. K. Rowling's Wizarding World (11 films), Star Wars (12 films), Ian Fleming's James Bond (27 films), and J. R. R. Tolkien's Middle-earth (6 films) series.[3]

Box office

 Background shading indicates that at least one film in the series is playing in the week commencing 20 October 2023 in theaters around the world.
Highest-grossing franchises and film series[§] (The films in each franchise can be viewed by selecting "show".)
Rank Series Total worldwide gross No. of films Average of films Highest-grossing film

SShared universes for which some properties also have their own entries.

*Canada and U.S. gross only.

RDistributor rental.

Longest-running film series and franchises

FranchiseFirst filmLast/latest filmLength Number of films
King KongKing Kong (March 2, 1933)Godzilla vs. Kong (March 24, 2021)88 years 13
The Invisible ManThe Invisible Man (October 31, 1933)The Invisible Man (February 27, 2020)86 years, 3 months 8
The MummyThe Mummy (December 22, 1932)The Scorpion King: Book of Souls (October 23, 2018)85 years, 10 months 19
Mickey MousePlane Crazy (May 15, 1928)Get a Horse! (June 11, 2013)85 years 130
BatmanBatman (July 6, 1943)Batman and Superman: Battle of the Super Sons (October 7, 2022)79 years, 3 months 17
LassieLassie Come Home (October 7, 1943)Lassie Come Home (November 26, 2020)[4]77 years, 1 month 12
SupermanSuperman (January 5, 1948)Batman and Superman: Battle of the Super Sons (October 7, 2022)74 years, 9 months 14
Captain AmericaCaptain America (February 5, 1944)Captain America: Civil War (April 12, 2016)73 years, 2 months 7
Father of the BrideFather of the Bride (June 16, 1950)Father of the Bride (June 16, 2022)72 years 6
Peter PanPeter Pan (February 5, 1953)[5]Peter Pan & Wendy (April 28, 2023)70 years, 2 months 7
Wong Fei-hungHuang Fei-hong zhuan: Bian feng mie zhu (1949)Wong Fei-hung: Return Of The King (2018)69 years 123
Father of FourFather of Four (2 November 1953)Far til fire og vikingerne (1 October 2020)

66 years, 10 months

21
GodzillaGodzilla (October 27, 1954)[6]Godzilla vs. Kong (March 24, 2021)[7]66 years, 4 months 36
The Cisco KidIn Old Arizona (January 20, 1929)The Cisco Kid (February 6, 1994)65 years 28
CinderellaCinderella (February 15, 1950)Cinderella (February 13, 2015)64 years, 11 months 4
Alice in WonderlandAlice in Wonderland (July 26, 1951)[8]Alice Through the Looking Glass (May 27, 2016)64 years, 10 months 3
Sleeping BeautySleeping Beauty (January 29, 1959)[9]Maleficent: Mistress of Evil (October 18, 2019)[10]60 years, 8 months 3
101 DalmatiansOne Hundred and One Dalmatians (January 25, 1961)Cruella (May 28, 2021)[11]60 years, 4 months 5
James BondDr. No (5 October 1962)No Time to Die (30 September 2021)[12]58 years, 11 months 27
St Trinian's SchoolThe Belles of St. Trinian's (28 September 1954)St Trinian's 2: The Legend of Fritton's Gold (18 December 2009) [13]55 years, 2 months 7
UltramanUltraman: Monster Movie Feature (July 22, 1967)[14]Ultraman Decker Finale: Journey to Beyond (February 23, 2023)55 years, 7 months 47
AsterixAsterix the Gaul (20 December 1967)Asterix & Obelix: The Middle Kingdom (1 February 2023)55 years, 1 month 16
Otoko wa Tsurai yoIt's Tough Being a Man (August 27, 1969)Tora-san, Wish You Were Here (December 27, 2019)50 years, 4 months 48
The ExorcistThe Exorcist (December 26, 1973)The Exorcist: Believer (October 6, 2023)49 years, 9 months 6
Kamen RiderGo Go Kamen Rider (July 19, 1971)Shin Kamen Rider (March 17, 2023)49 years, 7 months 95
Planet of the ApesPlanet of the Apes (February 8, 1968)War for the Planet of the Apes (July 10, 2017)49 years, 5 months 9
The FlintstonesThe Man Called Flintstone (August 3, 1966)The Flintstones & WWE: Stone Age SmackDown! (March 10, 2015)48 years, 7 months 12
The Jungle BookThe Jungle Book (October 18, 1967)[15]The Jungle Book (April 15, 2016) [16][17]48 years, 5 months 5
ZatoichiThe Tale of Zatoichi (April 12, 1962)[18][19]Zatoichi: The Last (May 29, 2010)48 years, 1 month 26
ShaftShaft (July 2, 1971)Shaft (June 14, 2019)48 years 5
The Texas Chainsaw MassacreThe Texas Chain Saw Massacre (October 11, 1974)[20]Texas Chainsaw Massacre (February 18, 2022)47 years, 4 months 9
Yogi Bear & friendsHey There, It's Yogi Bear! (June 3, 1964)Yogi Bear (December 17, 2010)[21]46 years, 6 months 7
Looney TunesBugs Bunny: Superstar (December 19, 1975)King Tweety (June 14, 2022)46 years, 5 months 11
RockyRocky (November 21, 1976) [22]Creed III (March 3, 2023) [23]46 years, 3 months 9
Super SentaiHimitsu Sentai Gorenger (1975)Kamen Rider Saber + Kikai Sentai Zenkaiger: Superhero Senki (2021)46 years 61
Lupin IIILupin III: Strange Psychokinetic Strategy (August 3, 1974)Lupin III: The First (December 6, 2019)45 years, 4 months 43
Spider-ManSpider-Man (September 14, 1977)Spider-Man: Across the Spider-Verse (June 2, 2023)45 years, 8 months 18
The Pink PantherThe Pink Panther (December 18, 1963)The Pink Panther 2 (February 6, 2009)45 years, 1 month 12
Olsen GangThe Olsen Gang (11 October 1968)The Olsen Gang in Deep Trouble (2013)45 years 17
HalloweenHalloween (October 25, 1978)Halloween Ends (October 14, 2022)43 years, 11 months 13
Scooby-DooScooby Goes Hollywood (December 23, 1979)[24]Scooby-Doo! and Krypto, Too! (September 26, 2023)43 years, 9 months 48
Coffin JoeAt Midnight I'll Take Your Soul (9 November 1964)Embodiment of Evil (August 8, 2008)43 years, 8 months 3
Death WishDeath Wish (July 24, 1974)Death Wish (March 2, 2018)43 years, 7 months 5
Tales for AllThe Christmas Martian (1971)The Outlaw League (2014)43 years 24
Star WarsStar Wars (May 25, 1977)Star Wars: The Rise of Skywalker (December 20, 2019)42 years, 6 months 12
The MuppetsThe Muppet Movie (May 31, 1979)Muppets Haunted Mansion (October 8, 2021)[25]42 years, 4 months 14
Indiana JonesRaiders of the Lost Ark (June 12, 1981)Indiana Jones and the Dial of Destiny (June 30, 2023)42 years 5
FeludaSonar Kella (27 December 1974)Double Feluda (16 December 2016)41 years, 11 months 11
Evil DeadThe Evil Dead (October 15, 1981)Evil Dead Rise (April 21, 2023)41 years, 6 months 5
Winnie the PoohThe Many Adventures of Winnie the Pooh (March 11, 1977)Christopher Robin (August 3, 2018)[26]41 years, 4 months 15
Night of the Living DeadNight of the Living Dead (October 1, 1968)Survival of the Dead (September 9, 2009)40 years, 11 months 6
DoraemonDoraemon: Nobita's Dinosaur (15 March 1980)Doraemon: Nobita's Sky Utopia (3 March 2023)[27]42 years, 11 months 44
GameraGamera, the Giant Monster (November 27, 1965)Gamera the Brave (April 29, 2006)40 years, 5 months 12
MothraMothra (July 30, 1961)Godzilla, Mothra and King Ghidorah: Giant Monsters All-Out Attack (December 15, 2001)40 years, 4 months 11
The Amityville HorrorThe Amityville Horror (July 27, 1979)The Amityville Murders (October 9, 2018)39 years, 2 months 11
PsychoPsycho (June 16, 1960)Psycho (December 4, 1998)38 years, 5 months 6
AlienAlien (May 25, 1979) [28]Alien: Covenant (May 19, 2017) [29][30]37 years, 11 months 6
GhostbustersGhostbusters (June 8, 1984)Ghostbusters: Afterlife (November 19, 2021)37 years, 5 months 4
Middle-earthThe Hobbit (November 27, 1977)The Hobbit: The Battle of the Five Armies (11 December 2014)37 years 9
RamboFirst Blood (October 22, 1982)Rambo: Last Blood (September 20, 2019)36 years, 10 months 5
TransformersThe Transformers: The Movie (August 8, 1986)[31]Transformers: Rise of the Beasts (June 9, 2023)36 years, 10 months 8
Star TrekStar Trek: The Motion Picture (December 7, 1979)Star Trek Beyond (July 22, 2016)[32]36 years, 7 months 13
Children of the CornChildren of the Corn (March 9, 1984)Children of the Corn (October 23, 2020)36 years, 7 months 11
HerbieThe Love Bug (December 24, 1968)Herbie: Fully Loaded (June 22, 2005)36 years, 5 months 6
Mad MaxMad Max (April 12, 1979)Mad Max: Fury Road (May 15, 2015)36 years, 1 month 4
Philip MarloweThe Falcon Takes Over (May 29, 1942)The Big Sleep (13 March 1978)35 years, 9 months 10
Dragon BallDragon Ball: Curse of the Blood Rubies (December 20, 1986)Dragon Ball Super: Super Hero (June 11, 2022)35 years, 6 months 24
My Little PonyMy Little Pony: The Movie (June 6, 1986)My Little Pony: A New Generation (September 24, 2021)35 years, 3 months 5
PredatorPredator (June 12, 1987)Prey (July 21, 2022)35 years, 1 month 5
HellraiserHellraiser (September 10, 1987)Hellraiser (October 7, 2022)35 years 11
TerminatorThe Terminator (October 26, 1984)Terminator: Dark Fate (November 1, 2019)35 years 6
Carry OnCarry On Sergeant (31 August 1958)[33]Carry On Columbus (2 October 1992)34 years, 1 month 31
The Little MermaidThe Little Mermaid (November 17, 1989)The Little Mermaid (May 26, 2023)33 years, 6 months 4
Vacanze di NataleVacanze di Natale (1983)Un Natale al Sud (2016)33 years
PoltergeistPoltergeist (June 4, 1982)Poltergeist (May 22, 2015)32 years, 11 months 4
National Lampoon's VacationNational Lampoon's Vacation (July 29, 1983)Vacation (July 29, 2015)[34]32 years 6
Bill & TedBill & Ted's Excellent Adventure (February 17, 1989)Bill & Ted Face the Music (August 28, 2020)31 years, 6 months 3
Uuno TurhapuroUuno Turhapuro (24 August 1973)Uuno Turhapuro – This Is My Life (10 September 2004)31 years 20
Puppet MasterPuppet Master (October 12, 1989)[35]Blade: The Iron Cross (2020)30 years, 8 months 14
TremorsTremors (January 19, 1990)Tremors: Shrieker Island (October 20, 2020)[36][37][38]30 years, 9 months 7
The HowlingThe Howling (March 13, 1981)The Howling: Reborn (October 18, 2011)30 years, 7 months
Child’s PlayChild's Play (November 9, 1988)Child's Play (June 21, 2019)30 years, 7 months 8
The FlyThe Fly (July 16, 1958)The Fly II (February 10, 1989)30 years, 6 months 5
Tom and JerryTom and Jerry: The Movie (October 1, 1992)Tom and Jerry: Snowman's Land (November 15, 2022)30 years, 1 month 17
WitchcraftWitchcraft (November 1988)Witchcraft XVI: Hollywood Coven (2018)30 years 16
The OmenThe Omen (June 6, 1976)The Omen (June 6, 2006)30 years 5
Shake, Rattle & RollShake, Rattle & Roll (December 25, 1984)Shake, Rattle & Roll XV (December 25, 2014)30 years
Apartment WifeApartment Wife: Affair In the Afternoon (November 20, 1971)Apartment Wife: Moans from Next Door (June 1, 2001)29 years, 6 months
SniperSniper (January 29, 1993)Sniper: Rogue Mission (August 16, 2022)29 years, 6 months 9
Debbie Does DallasDebbie Does Dallas (1978)Debbie Does Dallas ... Again (2007)29 years 12
Jurassic ParkJurassic Park (June 11, 1993)Jurassic World Dominion (June 10, 2022)28 years, 11 months 6
CandymanCandyman (October 16, 1992)Candyman (August 27, 2021)28 years, 10 months 4
Friday the 13thFriday the 13th (May 9, 1980)Friday the 13th (February 13, 2009)28 years, 9 months 12
Crayon Shin-chanCrayon Shin-chan: Action Mask vs. Leotard Devil (July 24, 1993)Crayon Shin-chan: Mononoke Ninja Chinpūden (April 22, 2022)[39]28 years, 8 months 30
Mr. MotoThink Fast, Mr. Moto (August 1937)[40]The Return of Mr. Moto (1965)28 years 9
View AskewniverseClerks (October 19, 1994)Clerks III (September 13, 2022)27 years, 10 months 9
Power RangersMighty Morphin Power Rangers: The Movie (June 30, 1995)Mighty Morphin Power Rangers: Once & Always (April 19, 2023)27 years, 9 months 4
The RingRing (August 11, 1995)Sadako DX (October 28, 2022)27 years, 2 months 15
The Land Before TimeThe Land Before Time (November 18, 1988)The Land Before Time XIV: Journey of the Brave (February 2, 2016)27 years, 2 months 14
Mission: ImpossibleMission: Impossible (May 22, 1996)Mission: Impossible – Dead Reckoning Part One (July 12, 2023)27 years, 1 month 7
TabooTaboo (March 7, 1980)Taboo 23 (2007)27 years 23
RoboCopRoboCop (July 17, 1987)RoboCop (February 12, 2014)26 years, 6 months 4
Toy StoryToy Story (November 22, 1995)Lightyear (June 17, 2022)26 years, 6 months 6
AladdinAladdin (November 25, 1992)Aladdin (May 24, 2019)26 years, 5 months 4
ScreamScream (December 20, 1996)Scream VI (March 10, 2023)26 years, 2 months 6
Teenage Mutant Ninja TurtlesTeenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (March 30, 1990)Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Out of the Shadows (June 3, 2016)26 years, 2 months 6
God of GamblersGod of Gamblers (December 14, 1989)From Vegas to Macau III (February 6, 2016)26 years, 1 month 9
The Lion KingThe Lion King (June 15, 1994)Black is King (July 31, 2020)26 years, 1 month 5
The Karate KidThe Karate Kid (June 22, 1984)The Karate Kid (June 11, 2010)25 years, 11 months 5
LeprechaunLeprechaun (January 8, 1993)Leprechaun Returns (December 11, 2018)25 years, 11 months 8
Rin Tin TinThe Man from Hell's River (May 1922)The Return of Rin Tin Tin (November 1, 1947)[41][42][43]25 years, 6 months
Enteng KabisoteOkay Ka, Fairy Ko!: The Movie (1991)Enteng Kabisote 10 and the Abangers (November 30, 2016)25 years, 6 months
The WaltonsThe Homecoming: A Christmas Story (December 19, 1971)A Walton Easter (April 27, 1997)25 years, 4 months
A Nightmare on Elm StreetA Nightmare on Elm Street (November 9, 1984)A Nightmare on Elm Street (April 30, 2010)25 years, 5 months 9
Beauty and the BeastBeauty and the Beast (November 13, 1991)Beauty and the Beast (March 17, 2017)25 years, 4 months 5
The Rockford FilesBacklash of the Hunter (March 27, 1974)If It Bleeds, It Leads (April 20, 1999)25 years 9
Bad BoysBad Boys (April 7, 1995)Bad Boys for Life (January 17, 2020)24 years, 9 months 3
Die HardDie Hard (July 15, 1988)A Good Day to Die Hard (February 14, 2013)24 years, 6 months 5
Ugo FantozziFantozzi (1975)Fantozzi 2000 – La clonazione (1999)24 years
Case ClosedCase Closed: The Time Bombed Skyscraper (April 19, 1997)Detective Conan: The Scarlet Bullet (April 14, 2023) [44]25 years, 11 months 26
The MatrixThe Matrix (March 31, 1999)The Matrix Resurrections (December 22, 2021)22 years, 8 months 4
BeethovenBeethoven (April 3, 1992)Beethoven’s Treasure Tail (October 28, 2014)22 years, 6 months 8
PokémonPokémon The First Movie: Mewtwo Strikes Back (July 18, 1998)[45]Pokémon the Movie: Secrets of the Jungle (December 25, 2020) [46]22 years, 5 months 24
One PieceOne Piece: The Movie (March 4, 2000)One Piece Film: Red (August 6, 2022)22 years, 5 months 15
Road to ...Road to Singapore (March 14, 1940)The Road to Hong Kong (March 1962)22 years 7
Whispering CorridorsWhispering Corridors (May 30, 1998)The Humming (2020)22 years
Sjors & SjimmieSjors van de Rebellenclub (July 25, 1955)Sjors en Sjimmie en het Zwaard van Krijn (July 14, 1977)21 years, 11 months 7
Men in BlackMen in Black (July 2, 1997)Men in Black: International (June 14, 2019)21 years, 11 months 4
Fast & FuriousThe Fast and the Furious (June 22, 2001)Fast X (May 19, 2023)[47]21 years, 10 months 11
ShrekShrek (May 18, 2001)Puss in Boots: The Last Wish (December 21, 2022)21 years, 7 months 6
The RingRing (August 11, 1995)The Ring: Rebirth (February 3, 2017)21 years, 5 months 13
Faces of DeathFaces of Death (November 10, 1978)Faces of Death: Fact or Fiction? (1999)21 years
DigimonDigimon Adventure (March 6, 1999)[48]Digimon Adventure: Last Evolution Kizuna (February 21, 2020)[49]20 years, 11 months 19
KhiladiKhiladi (5 June 1992)Khiladi 786 (7 December 2012)20 years, 6 months
Hannibal LecterManhunter (August 15, 1986)Hannibal Rising (February 9, 2007)20 years, 5 months 5
Troublesome NightTroublesome Night (10 May 1997)Always Be with You (October 26, 2017)20 years, 5 months 20
Wizarding WorldHarry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (10 November 2001)[50]Fantastic Beasts: The Secrets of Dumbledore (April 15, 2022)20 years, 5 months 11
Universal SoldierUniversal Soldier (July 10, 1992)Universal Soldier: Day of Reckoning (October 25, 2012)20 years, 3 months 6
X-MenX-Men (July 14, 2000)The New Mutants (August 28, 2020)20 years, 1 month 13
Camp BloodCamp Blood (April 4, 2000) Children of Camp Blood (2020)20 years 11
Ju-OnJu-On: The Curse (11 February 2000)The Grudge (January 3, 2020)19 years, 10 months
Resident EvilResident Evil (March 21, 2002)Resident Evil: Welcome to Raccoon City (November 19, 2021)19 years, 7 months 7
SawSaw (October 29, 2004)Saw X (September 29, 2023)18 years, 11 months 10
The GodfatherThe Godfather (March 15, 1972)The Godfather Part III (December 25, 1990)18 years, 9 months 3
Philo VanceThe Canary Murder Case (February 16, 1929)Philo Vance's Secret Mission (August 30, 1947)18 years, 6 months 15
Wangan MidnightWangan Midnight (1991)Wangan Midnight: The Movie (2009)18 years 11
KinnikumanKinnikuman (July 14, 1984)Muscle Ginseng Competition! The Great Choujin War (July 20, 2002)18 years 7
Before Trilogy Before Sunrise (January 19, 1995) Before Midnight (January 20, 2013) 18 years 3

See also

References

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Works cited

  • Galbraith IV, Stuart (1996). The Japanese Filmography: 1900 through 1994. McFarland. ISBN 0-7864-0032-3.
  • Ryfle, Steve; Godziszewski, Ed (2017). Ishiro Honda: A Life in Film, from Godzilla to Kurosawa. Wesleyan University Press. ISBN 9780819570871.
  • Solomon, Charles (2014). Once Upon a Dream: From Perrault's Sleeping Beauty to Disney's Maleficent. Disney Editions. ISBN 978-1-4231-9902-1.
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