Mughal Serai, Doraha
Mughal Serai, Doraha or Doraha Sarai is located at Doraha in Ludhiana District. Its popularly known as 'Mughal Caravan Serai'. This is often confused with this place as RDB fort (Serai Lashkari Khan). RDB fort, the fort shown in movie Rang De Basanti, is situated at 8-9 km distance from this. [1]
| Mughal Serai | |
|---|---|
| Doraha Fort | |
 Main gate of Doraha Serai | |
| Type | Fort - Caravanserai |
| Location | Doraha, Punjab |
| Coordinates | 30°47′54″N 76°01′18″E |
| Area | 8.67 acres (3.507 hectares) |
| Architectural style(s) | Mughal |
  Location of Mughal Serai in Punjab  Mughal Serai, Doraha (India) | |
History
Doraha Serai was built as Mughal caravan serais for supporting Mughal caravans, by the Mughal ruler Jahangir.[2] Once an example of fine Mughal architecture, this historical serai is in a dilapidated condition[3] due to indifferent attitude of the government.[4]
Inner view of Mughal Serai, Doraha, Ludhiana, Punjab, India.
Visitor Welcome Gate at Doraha Serai.
Architecture
The Mughal Serai covers an area of 168 sq.m imposing gateways right in the middle, southern and northern sides. The southern gate is beautifully decorated with flora and fauna paintings while the northern gate has well crafted floral designs. Both, northern and southern gates are connected to the 'Kaccha Pathway'. There are about 20 rooms on northern and southern sides while there are 30 rooms on the eastern and western sides. Also, there is a magnificent suite of 3 rooms. There are some areas which might have been used as 'Hammam' or bathing area in eastern parts of the majestic fort. There are many rooms specially designed for light and ventilation of air. The rooms are usually provided with slanting ventilators. The ceilings were painted with beautiful and lively colors, their traces can be seen in this royal but ruined fort.[5][6] Also there is a mosque present on the western half, but now in ruins. It was painted in very lively colours. There is one-storeyed structure adjoining mosque which could be the Mullah's residence.
See also
References
- "List of Protected Monuments in Punjab, India" (PDF). Retrieved 12 October 2020.
- "Untitled Document". sikh-heritage.co.uk.
- (d) Samrala Tahsil at the Wayback Machine (archived 4 March 2016)
- "The Tribune, Chandigarh, India - Ludhiana Stories". tribuneindia.com.
- "Mughal Sarai Fort in Ludhiana, Historical Monuments in Ludhiana". www.ludhianaonline.in. Retrieved 7 December 2018.
- "Mughal Sarai - Built By Mughal Ruler "Jahangir"". www.discoveredindia.com. Retrieved 7 December 2018.