Multisynthetase complex auxiliary component p38

Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase complex-interacting multifunctional protein 2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the AIMP2 gene.[5][6][7]

AIMP2
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB
Identifiers
AliasesAIMP2, JTV-1, JTV1, P38, PRO0992, Multisynthetase complex auxiliary component p38, aminoacyl tRNA synthetase complex interacting multifunctional protein 2, HLD17
External IDsOMIM: 600859 MGI: 2385237 HomoloGene: 4594 GeneCards: AIMP2
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

7965

231872

Ensembl

ENSG00000106305

ENSMUSG00000029610

UniProt

Q13155

Q8R010

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_001172146
NM_146165

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001165617
NP_666277

Location (UCSC)Chr 7: 6.01 – 6.02 MbChr 5: 143.84 – 143.85 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Function

The JTV1 gene is located on chromosome 7p22 flanked by two genes, HRI and PMS2. JTV1 and HRI overlap slightly and are arranged in a tail-to-tail fashion. JTV1 and PMS2 are separated by approximately 200 base pairs and are arranged head-to-head. JTV1 is transcribed in the opposite direction compared to HRI and PMS2. The function of the JTV1 gene product is unknown.[7]

Interactions

Multisynthetase complex auxiliary component p38 has been shown to interact with Parkin (ligase),[8] P53[6] and KARS.[9][10]

References

  1. GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000106305 - Ensembl, May 2017
  2. GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000029610 - Ensembl, May 2017
  3. "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. Nicolaides NC, Kinzler KW, Vogelstein B (September 1995). "Analysis of the 5' region of PMS2 reveals heterogeneous transcripts and a novel overlapping gene". Genomics. 29 (2): 329–34. doi:10.1006/geno.1995.9997. PMID 8666379.
  6. Han JM, Park BJ, Park SG, Oh YS, Choi SJ, Lee SW, Hwang SK, Chang SH, Cho MH, Kim S (August 2008). "AIMP2/p38, the scaffold for the multi-tRNA synthetase complex, responds to genotoxic stresses via p53". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 105 (32): 11206–11. Bibcode:2008PNAS..10511206H. doi:10.1073/pnas.0800297105. PMC 2516205. PMID 18695251.
  7. "Entrez Gene: JTV1 JTV1 gene".
  8. Corti O, Hampe C, Koutnikova H, Darios F, Jacquier S, Prigent A, Robinson JC, Pradier L, Ruberg M, Mirande M, Hirsch E, Rooney T, Fournier A, Brice A (June 2003). "The p38 subunit of the aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase complex is a Parkin substrate: linking protein biosynthesis and neurodegeneration". Human Molecular Genetics. 12 (12): 1427–37. doi:10.1093/hmg/ddg159. PMID 12783850.
  9. Rual JF, Venkatesan K, Hao T, Hirozane-Kishikawa T, Dricot A, Li N, et al. (October 2005). "Towards a proteome-scale map of the human protein-protein interaction network". Nature. 437 (7062): 1173–8. Bibcode:2005Natur.437.1173R. doi:10.1038/nature04209. PMID 16189514. S2CID 4427026.
  10. Quevillon S, Robinson JC, Berthonneau E, Siatecka M, Mirande M (January 1999). "Macromolecular assemblage of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases: identification of protein-protein interactions and characterization of a core protein". Journal of Molecular Biology. 285 (1): 183–95. doi:10.1006/jmbi.1998.2316. PMID 9878398.

Further reading

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