Nabil Ali

Nabil Ali Mohammed Abd AL Azeez (Arabic:نبيل علي) (3 January 1938 – 27 January 2016)[1] was an Egyptian scientist, writer, and intellectual who worked in the field of natural language processing and computational linguistics. Ali is considered a pioneer of Arabic language computing, making significant innovations in early computational linguistics.

Nabil Ali
Nabil Ali Mohammed Abd Al Azeez
Born(1938-01-03)3 January 1938
Died27 January 2016 (age 78)
NationalityEgyptian
EducationCairo University

Education and career

Ali earned a bachelor's degree in Aeronautical Engineering in 1960, and a master's degree in 1967. In 1971, he earned a PhD in Aeronautics. From 1961 to 1972 Ali worked as an engineering officer in the Egyptian Air Force, specializing in maintenance and training.[2]

In 1972, he shifted focus to computing, and from 1972 to 1977 he worked as a computer manager at Egyptair. While in this position, Ali introduced the first automated reservation system for airlines in the Arab world. He later held various computing positions in Egypt, Kuwait, Europe, Canada and the US.

Ali started working for Sakhr Software, an Arabic language technology company, in 1983. From 1985 to 1999, he was vice president of Sakhr's council for Research and Development. As a director of the Multilingual Advanced Systems Foundation and project manager at the Egyptian National Company for Scientific and Technical Information, Ali did extensive research on information culture and artificial intelligence relating to the Arabic language.

Over the course of his career, Ali developed more than 20 educational programs relating to computational linguistics. He developed the first Arabic lexical database and the first knowledge base for Arabic poetry, as well as many other pieces of Arabic language software.

Awards
  • 1994: General Book Authority Award for Best Book (in the field of future studies).[3]
  • 2003: General Book Authority Award for Best Culture Book (in the field of "Challenges of the Information Age").[4]
  • 2007: General Book Authority "Innovation in Information Technology" Award.
  • 2012: King Faisal International Award, with Professor Ali Helmy Mousa, in the field of computer processing of the Arabic Language.[5]

Works
  • Arabic Language and Computer (Research study), Dar Localization, 1988.
  • Al Arab and the Information Age, Knowledge World Series No. 184, April 1994.
  • Arab Culture and the Information Age: A Vision for the Future of Arab Culture Discourse, World of Knowledge Series, No. 265 January 2001.
  • The Digital Gap: an Arab Vision for a Knowledge Society (in partnership with Dr. Nadia Hegazy), World of Knowledge Series, No. 318 August 2005.[6]
  • The Arab Mind and the Knowledge Society: Manifestations of the Crisis and Suggestions for Solutions, Part 1, The World of Knowledge Series, No. 369, November 2009.[7]
  • The Arab Mind and the Knowledge Society: Manifestations of the Crisis and Suggestions for Solutions, Part 2, The World of Knowledge Series, No. 370, December 2009.[8]

Tribute

On 3 January 2020, Google Doodle celebrated Nabil Ali Mohamed’s 82nd Birthday.[9]

References
  1. "^The death of the Egyptian software scientist "Nabil Ali Abdel Aziz," the developer of the Sukhoi plane, Al-Ahram Newspaper. Copy reserved September 23, 2017 on the Wayback Machine website". Archived from the original on 23 September 2017.
  2. "Google Honors Pioneering Egyptian Computational Linguist Nabil Ali Mohamed". Egyptian Streets. 3 January 2020. Retrieved 7 March 2021.
  3. Anonym. "Google celebrates the birth anniversary of the owner of the Arab Sakhr computer | tellerreport.com". www.tellerreport.com. Retrieved 7 March 2021.
  4. "Google celebrates Egyptian Arabic language computing pioneer Nabil Ali's birthday". Egypt Independent. 3 January 2020. Retrieved 7 March 2021.
  5. "Winners of King Faisal International Prize for 2012 Announced | The Embassy of The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia". www.saudiembassy.net. Retrieved 7 March 2021.
  6. Shirazi, Farid; Ravindran, Anton (11 September 2013). Business Review: Advanced Applications. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4438-5269-2.
  7. El-Eqapy, Ahmed Hashim; Al asadi, Daood Salim Resen (19 November 2020). "Epistemology and Creativity in Architecture". IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering. 928 (2): 022034. Bibcode:2020MS&E..928b2034H. doi:10.1088/1757-899X/928/2/022034. ISSN 1757-899X.
  8. Al asad, Daood Salim Resen Al asad (2020). "Epistemology and Creativity in Architecture". IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering. 928 (2): 022034. Bibcode:2020MS&E..928b2034H. doi:10.1088/1757-899X/928/2/022034.
  9. Nabil Ali Mohamed’s 82nd Birthday, retrieved 2 January 2023
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