Nagore E. M. Hanifa

Nagore Esmail Mohammed Hanifa (25 December 1925 – 8 April 2015) was a Tamil Muslim lyricist, playback singer and politician.[1][2] He was known as Isai Murasu[3] for his deep stentorian voice.

Nagore E. M. Hanifa
Member of the Tamil Nadu Legislative Council
In office
1 April 1957 – 25 February 1967
Personal details
Born
Esmail Mohammed Hanifa

(1925-12-25)25 December 1925
Ramanathapuram Tamil Nadu, India
DiedApril 8, 2015(2015-04-08) (aged 89) 18, Jumada al-Thani, 1436 AH
Chennai
SpouseRoshan Begam
Parent(s)Mohammed Ismail Rowther (father)
Mariyam Beevi (mother)
OccupationSinger, Politician

His signature song was "Iraivanidam Kaiyendungal". It was written by Kiliyanur, (near Mayiladuthurai) R. Abdul Salam. The lyrics are beyond any specific religion. It is liked by not only Muslims but Hindus and Christians, even today sung by many singers on stages. He is considered one of the greatest and most influential singers of South India and beyond.

Early life

Esmail Mohammed Hanifa, born on 25 December 1925 in Vellipattinam, Ramanathapuram district, Tamil Nadu. His father Mohammed Ismail Rowther was from Nagore and his mother was from Ramanathapuram. his maternal great grandfather Muthu Rowther was a Armory Custodian and Guardian of Kingdom of Ramnad.[4][5]

Politics and cinema

Hanifa, who spent his early childhood in his mother’s hometown of Ramanathapuram, later went to work for his paternal uncle Abu Bakr Rowther in Tiruvarur. It was during this period, in his early teenage years, that he struck up a friendship with Muthuvel Karunanidhi, who was gaining a reputation for oratory even as a schoolboy[6][5] Nagore Hanifa penned many devotional songs independently which are widely used in Tamil Nadu, during festivals and marriages. During the 1950s the songs which he sang for Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam boosted the fortunes of the party.[3][7] He was also a film playback singer. Iraivanidam Kaiyenthungal is very well known song from him among all the Tamils.[2]

YearFilmLanguageSong titleMusic DirectorCo-Singer
1954SorgavasalTamilAagum NeriyedhuViswanathan–RamamoorthyK. R. Ramasamy
1955GulebakavaliTamilNaayagamae Nabi NaayagamaeViswanathan–RamamoorthyS. C. Krishnan
1961Paava MannippuTamilEllorum KondaduvomViswanathan–RamamoorthyT. M. Soundararajan
1992ChembaruthiTamilKadalilae ThanimaiyileIlaiyaraajaMano
1993Dharma SeelanTamilEngumulla AllahIlaiyaraajaS. P. Balasubrahmanyam
1997Raman AbdullahTamilUn Madhama EnIlaiyaraaja
1997VallalTamilEtti UthachathammaDeva
1999Endrendrum KadhalTamilNadodi Nanba PogaadheManoj BhatnagarP. Unnikrishnan & K. S. Chithra
2002KamarasuTamilOru Muraithaan Indha VaazhkaiyeS. A. Rajkumar

During the 1970s, he was the member of Tamil Nadu Legislative Council, which is defunct now.[8][9] He died on 8 April 2015, aged 89.[1]

References
  1. "மறைந்தார் நாகூர் ஹனீபா!". Archived from the original on 10 April 2015. Retrieved 8 April 2015.
  2. "Nagore Hanifa dead". The Hindu. 9 April 2015. Retrieved 9 April 2015.
  3. Nainar, Nahla (14 March 2014). "When his life was a song". The Hindu. Retrieved 9 April 2015.
  4. "பாடகர் நாகூர் ஹனீஃபா | Singer Nagore E. M. Hanifa - தமிழர் உலகம்". 27 April 2021. Retrieved 20 September 2023.
  5. "When his life was a song". The Hindu. 14 March 2014. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 28 July 2023.
  6. Nainar, Nahla (9 August 2018). "A unique bond between Hanifa and Karunanidhi". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 20 September 2023.
  7. "Singer Nagore Hanifa no more". Archived from the original on 11 April 2015. Retrieved 9 April 2015.
  8. "Singer Nagore Hanifa no more". Business Standard India. Press Trust of India. 9 April 2015. Retrieved 9 April 2015.
  9. "Singer Nagore Hanifa Dies at 90". Retrieved 9 April 2015.
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