Madhav Das Nalapat

Madhav Das Nalapat (born 1950) is India's first Professor of Geopolitics and the UNESCO Peace Chair at Manipal University,[1] where he is vice-chair of Manipal Advanced Research Group[2] and Director of the Department of Geopolitics & International Relations.[3] A journalist and a former Editor of The Times of India and of Mathrubhumi, he is currently the editorial director of ITV Network[4] & The Sunday Guardian-India. Since 2020, he is a member of the executive committee of the Editors Guild of India.[5]

Nalapat writes extensively on security, policy and international affairs.[6] Apart from his Sunday Guardian column, his writings have been published in a very wide range of publications, including the Pakistan Observer.,[7] Gateway House: Indian Council on Global Relations,[8] United Press International,[9] China Daily,[10] The Diplomat,[11] Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty,[12] Economic and Political Weekly,[13] Rediff,[14] and CNN Global Public Square.[15][16]

Background and family

Nalapat was born into a Malayalam-speaking Nair family with rich literary associations, the eldest of the three sons of writer Kamala Surayya and Kalipurayath madhav ]. His father, K. Madhav Das, was a banker who played a part in India's agriculture reforms in 1960.[17][18] His mother is poet and writer Kamala Das,[19] also known as Madhavikutty, and as "Kamala Surayya" after her late-in-life conversion to Islam.[20]

Nalapat's paternal grandfather, Subramania Iyer, a Tamil Brahmin gentleman, edited the Malabar Quarterly Review.[21] Nalapat's maternal grandfather V. M. Nair was Managing Editor and also Managing Director of Mathrubhumi, the widest circulating Malayalam daily, and he served as Chairman of the Press Trust of India for a peropd.[22] Nalapat's maternal grandmother, Balamani Amma, was a distinguished writer and translator. Nalapat's larger family includes the rationalist and politician Nalapat Narayana Menon (Balamani Amma's maternal iuncle), and the half-Malayali, half-Irish, satirist, critic and novelist Aubrey Menen.

Nalapat is married to Lakshmi Bayi, Princess of Travancore.[23] The erstwhile princely state of Travancore was a large and very ancient kingdom, which encompassed most of Kerala and parts of Tamil Nadu until it was merged into the Union of India in 1948. Princess Lakshmi Bayi is the maternal niece of Moolam Thirunal Rama Varma, the present Maharaja of Travancore. As per the Marumakkathayam system of Matrilineal succession prevailing in the state, the succession should have passed through Lakshmi Bayi, and her sons should have become Maharajas of Travancore. However, Nalapat and Lakshmi Bayi have no children.

Nalapat was educated at The Frank Anthony Public School, New Delhi and graduated a Gold-Medallist in economics from the University of Bombay (now University of Mumbai).

Career

He began his academic career as fellow of the Centre for Political Research in 1974. Four years later he moved to business management, taking over as executive director of the Mathrubhumi Printing and Publishing Company Limited, where he implemented the Thiruvananthapuram edition project in the record time of twenty-seven months. The Malayalam word "Mathrubhumi" translates to "mother land" in English.

In 1984, he switched to the editorial side, taking over as Editor of the Mathrubhumi Daily and the Mathrubhumi Illustrated Weekly. Between 1984 and 1988 ABC figures showed an exponential growth of circulation; when he left circulation was 500,000. As Editor, he gave prominence to the war against corruption and against social injustices such as discrimination against women and the socially disadvantaged. Both these themes have been consistent ever since in his writings.

In 1989, Nalapat switched from Malayalam to English language when he joined as resident Editor of The Times of India in Bangalore. In 1994, he was transferred to Delhi to become the Resident Editor, and during his tenure circulation again increased exponentially.

In 1998, Nalapat switched from media to academia at Manipal University, where Ramdas Pai was Chancellor,[24] later establishing the department of Geopolitics and International Relations, where he still teaches. He is also a distinguished fellow of the University of Georgia USA.

In 1999, Nalapat published Indutva,[25] sometimes called the workbook of a secular Nationalist. The book advocates his theory that Indians are a composite of all the cultures in the history of India and share a common cultural DNA, and that if differences are accepted and faiths are different but equal, a pragmatic way out of poverty into social harmony can be achieved. Promoting pathways to religious tolerance and societal progress are still key themes in his work.

He has written 7 books, the latest in 2014 being The Practice of Geopolitics which contains his writings over the years on various important themes of International Relations.[26]

Prof. Nalapat has worked exhaustively for the betterment of India–United States relations, recognizing the importance of a robust partnership between the United States and India in matters of global strategy and security. Nalapat was the first to define the Indo-Pacific as stretching from the Horn of Africa, to Vladivostok, Alaska and Chile. In 2003 he pitched a concept in Washington for an Asian NATO[27] that has since evolved into the Quadrilateral Alliance. In 2020 he introduced his concept of The Indo-Pacific Charter to protect democracy and preserve peace in the Indo-Pacific region.

Since 1980s, Nalapat worked to improve Sino-Indian relations,[28] visiting the country lecturing and writing in Chinese publications and talking on CGTN, and repeatedly pointing to the complementarities between India and China. Since 2017 when it became clear the global context had changed, he has been alerting the world to China's ambitions of global supremacy and hegemony.

He has fostered India-Taiwan ties in 1992 Nalapat persuaded PV Narasimha Rao to set up representative offices in Delhi and Taipei. Also in 1992 Nalapat argued for full recognition of Israel and in 2003 with JINSA he organised the first ever India-Israel-US trilateral in New Delhi.

Nalapat had advisory roles with former PM Rajiv Gandhi and PM P. V. Narasimha Rao. He never claims a current advisory role but his influence is manifest.

In 1999, Nalapat was appointed UNESCO Peace Chair[29] at Manipal University for higher education to promote an integrated system of research, training, information and documentation activities in the field of peace, human rights, democracy, tolerance, non-violence and international understanding.

Nalapat's writings are published in four continents; his intellectual and academic analysis stretches from Europe, to the Indian Ocean, to the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans; he is known for his advocacy of free speech and freedom of press, transparency of governance and bureaucracy, defence of democracy and creating C21st education policy and systems in India that include India's civilisational history.

Nalapat has been the President of the International Interfaith Dialogue India.[30] His vision for a stable world is reflected in his peacebuilding efforts; some examples are his associations with ASEAN, BRICS, RIC, the Quadrilateral Alliance, the Anglosphere, The Global Peace Foundation[31] and Sravasti.

Apart from his work, he has played a key role in the literacy movement in Kerala, as the first honorary coordinator of the Kerala Association for Non-formal Education and Development. He was also the honorary secretary of the Kerala Children's Film Society, which screens educational films for children. He has also been active in environmental issues as honorary secretary of the Kerala Forestry Board. Recently Nalapat has been actively associated with "Swachh Bharat" (Clean India). He has been active in helping set up Water ATMs, where for a rupee a litre of drinking water can be accessed by the citizen.

Recently Nalapat has also given talks at literary festivals and at India Narrative, Sangam, M.A.S.T., Foreign Correspondents Club Hong Kong, National Maritime Foundation, Virat Hindustan Sangam, Rotary Club Bombay and the Indian Institute of Mass Communication.

Current affiliations

References

  1. "UNESCO Chair for the Promotion of the Culture of Peace and Non-Violence". Archived from the original on 21 February 2013.
  2. "Manipal Advanced Research Group (MARG) | Manipal Academy of Higher Education".
  3. "Department of Geopolitics & International Relations – MIT | Manipal Academy of Higher Education".
  4. "About Team – iTV Network: Current India News, Top Headlines, Live Updates, English News India, Hindi News, Regional Updates India, Videos, Photos and More".
  5. "List of Members". 4 September 2018.
  6. Hearings (24 February 2005). "July 21–22, 2005 Written Testimony by M. D. Nalapat". Uscc.gov. Retrieved 3 November 2012.
  7. "The Pakistan Observer". Archived from the original on 7 August 2011.
  8. "Gateway House".
  9. "UPI".
  10. "China Daily".
  11. "The Diplomat".
  12. "RFERL".
  13. "EPW". Economic and Political Weekly: 7–8. 5 June 2015.
  14. "Rediff".
  15. "CNN GPS".
  16. "CNN GPS".
  17. http://www.worldcat.org/identities/np-madhava das, kalipurayath/
  18. C:\Users\afilm\Downloads\Agricultural Problems of India (2).pdf
  19. "Kamala das Poems > My poetic side".
  20. "Madhavikutty alias Kamala Surayya -". 19 August 2017.
  21. "Aubrey Menen". 9 February 2019.
  22. "V.M. Nair".
  23. "Lakshmi Bayi, Author at Open the Magazine".
  24. "President and Chancellor Dr Ramdas Pai | Manipal Leadership".
  25. "Introduction to M. D. Nalapat's Anthology 'Indutva' (1999)". 28 September 2016.
  26. "The Practice of Geopolitics – Manipal Universal Press". mup.manipal.edu. Archived from the original on 22 October 2020.
  27. "Why not an Asian NATO? (UPI)". 28 September 2016.
  28. "Prof. Madhav Nalapat".
  29. "UNESCO Chair for the Promotion of the Culture of Peace and Non-Violence (520) | | UNESCO". www.unesco.org. Archived from the original on 21 February 2013.
  30. "IIDI : : International Interfaith Dialogue India – World at Peace, Indian Religious harmony, World peace, Unity in diversity". Archived from the original on 12 August 2018. Retrieved 5 April 2021.
  31. "Professor Madhav das Nalapat | Global Peace Foundation".
  32. UNESCOhttp://www.unesco.org/en/university-twinning-and-networking/access-by-region/asia-and-the-pacific/india/unesco-chair-for-the-promotion-of-the-culture-of-peace-and-non-violence-520/
  33. "Faculty list". Retrieved 7 March 2016.
  34. "Editorial leadership". Retrieved 7 March 2016.
  35. "List of Members". 4 September 2018.
  36. "Editorial Board | Science, Technology and Security forum".
  37. "M.D.Nalapat". Retrieved 7 March 2016.
  38. "Leadership". Archived from the original on 8 February 2016. Retrieved 7 March 2016.
  39. "International Affairs Forum, CIR". Retrieved 20 April 2016.
  40. "About / Resource Board". Retrieved 20 April 2016.
  41. "Professor Madhav das Nalapat | Global Peace Foundation".
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