Naomi Henrik

Naomi Henrik (Hebrew: נעמי הנריק, sometimes Noemi Hanreck) (June 11, 1920-March 23, 2018) was an Israeli sculptor. She is best known for the Memorial for the Pioneers of the Road to Jerusalem ("Monument for the Pathbreakers to Jerusalem") on a hill overseeing Sha'ar HaGai.[1]

Naomi Henrik, 1962

Biography

Naomi Henrik was born in the city of Akkerman in Bessarabia to the family of gynecologist dr. Shaul Zellering (Russian: Цалеринг, Tzalering). In 1930 she and her family immigrated to the Land of Israel.[1]

She studied at the Herzliya Hebrew Gymnasium and the Levinsky College of Education, Tel Aviv. She studied sculpture with Zeev Ben-Zvi in Jerusalem and in 1945 she moved to London to continue her studies in sculpture at the Slade School of Fine Art.[1]

During World War II she met her future husband Ron, and they were married in 1945. They had daughter, Ruthie Henrik-Steinitz.[2]

During 1971-1972 she headed the Artists' House in Jerusalem.[1]

Naomi Henrik died at her home in Ein Kerem.[2]

Work

Monument for the Pathbreakers to Jerusalem
Monument to the Martyrs of the 679th Brigade

1974: Monument to the Martyrs of the 679th Brigade[3][2]

1967: Memorial for the Pioneers of the Road to Jerusalem ("Monument for the Pathbreakers to Jerusalem")[4]

In 1962 she won the competition for the monument at Yad Vashem "to symbolize the heroism of the Jews during the Holocaust" (The runner-up was Nathan Rapoport), but unfortunately her project was never realized and eventually in 1970 the Pillar of Heroism by Buky Schwartz was erected instead. [5][6]

She also devoted herself to works in mosaic.[2]

Awards

  • 1964: Defense Ministry Prize for War of Independence Monument[1]
  • 1965: Monument Design Prize, Yad Vashem, Jerusalem[1]

References

  1. "Noemi Hanreck", Information Center for Israeli Art
  2. Naama Riva, מתה נעמי הנריק, מעצבת אנדרטת פורצי הדרך בעלייה לירושלים, Haaretz, March 25, 2018
  3. סיבוב באנדרטה לחללי חטיבה 679 בגולן, by Michael Jacobson
  4. "Inauguration of the Memorial for the Pioneers of the Road to Jerusalem" (video at the Israeli Film Archive, 1967)
  5. פרס ראשון לאמנית _*תשלמית לתכנון גלעד הגבורה בבירה, Davar, November 29, 1962
  6. Doron Bar, Yad Vashem: The Challenge of Shaping a Holocaust Remembrance Site, 1942–1976, 2021, ISBN 3110721619, p. 170

Further reading

  • Esther Levinger, "Women and War Memorials in Israel", Woman’s Art Journal, vol. 16, no. 1 (1995), pp. 40–46. doi:10.2307/1358629
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