National School Choice Week

National School Choice Week (NSCW) is a recurring awareness event, founded in 2011 through the National School Choice Awareness Foundation. It consists of a series of school choice events in the last week of January each year. It claims to “support the success of America’s children, by raising broad and equal awareness of the traditional public, public charter, public magnet, private, online, and home education options available for children and families.”[1][2]

History

National School Choice Week launched in 2011 with funding from the Gleason Family Foundation.[3] As an organization it maintains that it does not promote one form of educational choice over another, but the idea that parents should have choices around education.[1]

National School Choice Week consists of events in schools, state capitals, and other public meetings featuring the movement's signature yellow scarves. According to the National School Choice Week website, "more than 170,000 NSCW events have been planned across the country" since 2011.[4]

Examples of National School Choice Week events include appearances by former WNBA basketball player Lisa Leslie and U.S. Rep. Eric Cantor at Friendship Chamberlain Elementary School in Washington, D.C. in January 2014.[5] In 2013, the Jonas Brothers performed at the National School Choice Week kickoff in Phoenix.[6] In 2015, National School Choice Week opened with a nationally televised event in Jacksonville, Florida, including speeches by NFL player Desmond Howard, Democratic strategist Joe Trippi, and a video greeting by U.S. Senator Marco Rubio.[7]

The President of National School Choice Week is Andrew Campanella. He has served in this capacity since 2012.[8] The Gleason Family Foundation has continued to support the organization, providing several million dollars in funding.[3]

Partnerships

National organizations that have participated in the week's events include the National Alliance for Public Charter Schools,[9] Magnet Schools of America, the Council on American Private Education, the National Coalition for Public School Options, the Home School Legal Defense Association, the American Federation for Children,[10] the Association of American Educators,[11] the Black Alliance for Educational Options, the Children's Scholarship Fund,[12] Choice Media, Education Reform Now, Families Empowered, the Foundation for Excellence in Education, and the 50 State Campaign for Achievement Now.[13]

Many politicians have issued resolutions and proclamations in support of the movement.[14] Governors include Bobby Jindal, John Hickenlooper, Scott Walker, and Martin O'Malley and mayors include Marty Walsh and Kevin Johnson.[15] In 2018 and 2019, the US Senate passed resolutions recognizing School Choice Week,[16][17][18] and U.S. President Donald Trump issued similar proclamations in 2017, 2018, and 2019.[19][20][21] In 2018, then U.S. Secretary of Education Betsy DeVos spoke at a National School Choice Week event on Capitol Hill.[22]

Criticism of School Choice

Historically, school choice was used as a means to avoid integrating racially segregated school districts during the Civil Rights era. Following the Supreme Court's ruling in Brown v. Board of Education, some politicians created tuition vouchers or grants to allow white students to transfer to private “white-only” schools.[23] After the Little Rock Nine enrolled in their local public high school, Governor Orval Faubus of Arkansas shut down all public schools for more than a year to allow private schools to be created for white students to attend.[24][25]

School choice has also been criticized for exclusionary practices. Charter and voucher-recipient schools are not required to accept all students, unlike public schools, and can remove students with poorer academic performance.[26][27] It has been argued that this creates a greater burden on public schools by reducing funding and by extension, schools and teachers' ability to meet the needs of students.[28]

In terns of labor efforts, school privatization has been seen as weakening workers rights because most charters and other private schools are not unionized.[29] The Gleason Foundation, a funder of National School Choice Week, has also funded several lawsuits against teachers' unions as part of the National Right to Work Legal Defense Foundation, where Stefan Gleason served as vice president from 1999-2010.[30]

References

  1. "About National School Choice Week - National School Choice Week". 2022-08-23. Archived from the original on 2022-08-23. Retrieved 2023-01-24.
  2. "National School Choice Week champions better education". Colorado Springs Gazette.
  3. Vogel, Pam. "Here Are The Corporations And Right-Wing Funders Backing The Education Reform Movement". Media Matters for America. Retrieved 2023-01-24.
  4. "A Look Back - 12 Years of Celebrating Together". National School Choice Week. Retrieved 2023-01-24.
  5. "Students Rally for School Choice in D.C." Washington Free Beacon. 29 January 2014.
  6. "Jonas Brothers kick off National School Choice Week". Twitchy. 25 January 2013.
  7. "Redefined Online". 23 January 2015.
  8. "Andrew Campanella".
  9. "National Alliance Celebrates National School Choice Week". National Alliance for Public Charter Schools. Retrieved 2019-10-08.
  10. Jackson, Nicole (2018-02-05). "AFC Goes BIG for National School Choice Week 2018!". American Federation for Children. Retrieved 2019-10-08.
  11. Sharkey, Colin. "Association of American Educators". www.aaeteachers.org. Retrieved 2019-10-08.
  12. "I Have a Dream: A National School Choice Week Celebration". Children's Scholarship Fund. 2018-12-20. Retrieved 2019-10-08.
  13. "The real impact of school choice". Retrieved 2019-10-08.
  14. "21 Governors, 49 Mayors Proclaim 'School Choice Week' In Their States, Cities".
  15. "29 Governors Endorse National School Choice Week As America's Largest Education Reform Celebration Sweeps Across The Country - Business Wire". 31 January 2013.
  16. "Senator Scott's School Choice Resolution Passes U.S. Senate | U.S. Senator Tim Scott of South Carolina". www.scott.senate.gov. Retrieved 2019-10-08.
  17. Scott, Tim (2018-01-25). "Text - S.Res.381 - 115th Congress (2017-2018): A resolution designating the week of January 21 through January 27, 2018, as "National School Choice Week"". www.congress.gov. Retrieved 2019-10-08.
  18. "U.S. Senate unanimously passes National School Choice Week resolution". American Federation for Children. 2017-01-26. Retrieved 2019-10-08.
  19. "Presidential Proclamation on National School Choice Week, 2019". whitehouse.gov. Retrieved 2019-10-08 via National Archives.
  20. "National School Choice Week 2017 Proclamation". whitehouse.gov. Retrieved 2019-10-08 via National Archives.
  21. "Trump issues 'national school choice week' proclamation". Washington Examiner. 2018-01-22. Retrieved 2019-10-08.
  22. Phenicie, Carolyn. "Republicans Kick Off National School Choice Week by Celebrating Rare Legislative Win in an Otherwise Tumultuous Year". Retrieved 2019-10-08.
  23. "The Racist Origins of Private School Vouchers". Center for American Progress. Retrieved 2023-01-24.
  24. Willbanks, James H. (February 2000). Faubus, Orval (07 January 1910–14 December 1994), publisher and governor of Arkansas. American National Biography Online. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.0700681.
  25. "Little Rock Nine". HISTORY. Retrieved 2023-01-24.
  26. Ferguson, Barbara. "Charter schools don't have to accept all students: A letter to the editor". NOLA.com. Retrieved 2023-01-24.
  27. "Nashville charter schools 'lose' problem students to public schools—just in time for testing". Daily Kos. Retrieved 2023-01-24.
  28. "Analysis | It's National School Choice Week. What is that? (Possibly not what you think.)". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved 2023-01-24.
  29. "Analysis | Three big problems with school 'choice' that supporters don't like to talk about". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved 2023-01-24.
  30. Alexander Zaitchik. "Who's Behind Dick Morris' "School Choice" Crusade?". Media Matters for America. Retrieved 2023-01-24.
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