Neil Hanchard

Neil Hanchard is a Jamaican physician and scientist who is clinical investigator in the National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI), where he leads the Childhood Complex Disease Genomics section.[1] Prior to joining NHGRI, he was an associate professor of molecular and human genetics at the Baylor College of Medicine.[2] He is a fellow of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics, .[1][3][4] Hanchard's research focuses on the genetics of childhood disease, with an emphasis on diseases impacting global health.[2]

Neil Hanchard
photo of Neil Hanchard
EducationUniversity of the West Indies, MBBS; Oxford University, PhD; Mayo Clinic, residency; Baylor College of Medicine, clinical fellowship
AwardsRhodes Scholar; Doris Duke Clinical Scientist Development Award; MBBS with Honours
Scientific career
Fieldsgenomics of complex childhood diseases; global health genomics
InstitutionsBaylor College of Medicine; National Human Genome Research Institute

Early life and education

Hanchard grew up in Jamaica.[3] In 1999, he received a Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery degree from the University of the West Indies in Kingston, Jamaica. He then studied at the University of Oxford as a Rhodes Scholar.[1][5] He received a Doctor of Philosophy degree from Oxford in 2004, and completed a residency in pediatrics at the Mayo Clinic in 2009. Subsequently, he completed a clinical fellowship in clinical genetics at the Baylor College of Medicine.[2]

Research

Hanchard's research focuses on genetic factors that can lead children to manifest especially severe symptoms of malnutrition,[6] genomics of disease progression in children with HIV and tuberculosis, and genetic factors that contribute to comorbidities in sickle cell disease.[2] He is a member of the Undiagnosed Diseases Network, and is interested in identifying molecular diagnoses for children with uncommon genetic disease symptoms.[2]

In collaboration with the Human Heredity and Health in Africa (H3Africa) consortium, he was a senior author on a publication surveying human genetic diversity in Africa.[7][8][9] The study was published in and featured on the cover of Nature, which described the work as "a milestone in genomics research."[10][11] In this work, they sequenced the complete genomes of 426 African individuals who belonged to 50 distinct ethnolinguistic groups, including individuals from populations that had never previously been sequenced.[8][12] The study revealed previously unknown historical human migration patterns, for example leading to insight into the history of the Berom people of Nigeria.[9] It identified more than 3 million genetic variants that had not been previously observed, which could contribute to making genetic tests more accurate for people with African ancestry.[9][8]

He has coauthored more than 70 peer reviewed articles. His papers have appeared in Nature, Science, and the American Journal of Human Genetics.[1]

Personal life

Hanchard is married with children.[3]

Selected publications

References

  1. "Dr. Neil Hanchard joins NHGRI as a clinical investigator". Genome.gov. Retrieved 15 February 2021.
  2. "Neil Hanchard, M.D., Ph.D." Baylor College of Medicine. Retrieved 15 February 2021.
  3. Cullinan, Sara (30 May 2018). "Inside AJHG: A Chat with Neil Hanchard". ASHG. Retrieved 15 February 2021.
  4. "Advisory Board: Cell Genomics: Cell Genomics". www.cell.com. Retrieved 16 February 2021.
  5. "UWI Rhodes Scholars". UWI Alumni Online. 10 July 2010. Retrieved 15 February 2021.
  6. Schulze, Katharina V.; Swaminathan, Shanker; Howell, Sharon; Jajoo, Aarti; Lie, Natasha C.; Brown, Orgen; Sadat, Roa; Hall, Nancy; Zhao, Liang; Marshall, Kwesi; May, Thaddaeus (19 December 2019). "Edematous severe acute malnutrition is characterized by hypomethylation of DNA". Nature Communications. 10 (1): 5791. Bibcode:2019NatCo..10.5791S. doi:10.1038/s41467-019-13433-6. ISSN 2041-1723. PMC 6923441. PMID 31857576.
  7. "New Genome Sequences Reveal Undescribed African Migration". The Scientist Magazine®. Retrieved 16 February 2021.
  8. Qaiser, Farah. "Genome Analysis Of 426 Africans Finds Over 3 Million New Variants". Forbes. Retrieved 16 February 2021.
  9. "'Unprecedented' analysis underlines past failures to study African genomes". STAT. 16 October 2019. Retrieved 16 February 2021.
  10. "Volume 586 Issue 7831, 29 October 2020". www.nature.com. Retrieved 16 February 2021.
  11. "Africa's people must be able to write their own genomics agenda". Nature. 586 (7831): 644. 28 October 2020. Bibcode:2020Natur.586..644.. doi:10.1038/d41586-020-03028-3. PMID 33116292.
  12. Choudhury, Ananyo; Aron, Shaun; Botigué, Laura R.; Sengupta, Dhriti; Botha, Gerrit; Bensellak, Taoufik; Wells, Gordon; Kumuthini, Judit; Shriner, Daniel; Fakim, Yasmina J.; Ghoorah, Anisah W. (28 October 2020). "High-depth African genomes inform human migration and health". Nature. 586 (7831): 741–748. Bibcode:2020Natur.586..741C. doi:10.1038/s41586-020-2859-7. ISSN 1476-4687. PMC 7759466. PMID 33116287.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.