Nou Hach

Nou Hach (Khmer: នូ ហាច, Nu Hach [nuː haːc]; 26 June 1916 – 1975) was a Cambodian author, perhaps best known for his novel, Phka Sropoun. He was born in Battambang, and died during the Khmer Rouge regime.

In this Cambodian name, the surname is Nou. In accordance with Cambodian custom, this person should be referred to by the given name, Hach.
Nou Hach
នូ ហាច
Born(1916-06-26)26 June 1916[1]
Kampong Preah Commune, Sangkae District, Battambang Province, Cambodia, French Indochina[2][3]
Died1975 (aged 58–59)
Kampuchea
OccupationAuthor
SpouseTan Rem
Parents
  • Khuon Nov (father)
  • Or Muoch (mother)

Early life and education

Hach was born to a farming family in Kampong Preah Commune, Sangkae District, Battambang Province, Cambodia. He was the first child of his family. He studied at Wat Kampong Preah Primary School and could read sastra sloek roet (សាស្ត្រាស្លឹករឹត), a kind of Khmer book made from leaves, very fluently.[4] In 1932, he passed the entrance exam at Preah Sisovath High School in Phnom Penh. He was very studious and hardworking, and graduated successfully.

Career

After graduation, he work as a jude in Siem Reap. In 1947, he became a publisher for Kampuchea Newspaper in the Ministry of information. Then he became the assistant of the prime minister Yutavong (យុត្តិវង្ស) in 1948. After that, he returned to the Ministry of Information and worked as the head of the department.[4]

In 1952, he worked for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, as Director in Directorate of Political Affairs (Director en Direction des Affaires Politiques). As Director, he was sent to have commission in Thailand, Yugoslavia and so on. Due to his good work, he was appointed as the Cambodian representative to Vietnam and Indonesia, as well as a special representative at United Nations.

In 1952, King Norodom Sihanouk appointed him as the secretary of Ministry of Public Works and Communication by Royal Decree 252.

On January 17, 1958, he became a member of the Khmer Writer Association, created by Rim Kin in 1954, according to Neak Nipun Khmer Magazine Year 2, Number 3, February 1996 Page 3.[5]

Personal life

Nou Hach married Tan Rem and had 8 children. Some of his children currently live in the United States and Australia. He was killed by the Khmer Rouge in 1975.[3]

Literary career and selected works

His best-known novel is Phka Sropoun. He also wrote numerous poems in French. In addition, he contributed to many magazines, such as Reatrey Thngai Sao Magazine, Neary Magazine, and Roum Mitt Magazine.

His other works include:[6]

TitleTitle in KhmerYearOther
Phka Sropounផ្កាស្រពោន1949
Mealea Duong Chitមាលាដួងចិត្ត1972[7]
Truoy Chivitត្រួយជីវិត1973
Mothu Roscheateមធុរសជាតិ1951Neary Magazine Number 10 Page 353-356
Kon Krakកូនក្រក1953French poem published in Roum Mitt Magazine, Number 8, May 15, 1953, Pages 15-16
Damnaeur Chenh Tou Prates Barang (Departure to France)ដំណើរចេញទៅប្រទេសបារាំង1952French poem published in Neary Magazine, Number 11, November 11, 1951, Page 396
Khtingខ្ទីង1951Example
Neari Chea Ti Snehaនារីជាទីស្នេហា1953
Leavoany ning Rovintលាវ័ណ្យ និង រវិន្ទ1953-1955Published Part 1 in 1953 and Part 2 in 1955
Lbat Koy Knong Krea Muoy Nou Tonle Sabល្បាតគយក្នុងគ្រាមួយនៅទន្លេសាប1952Reatrey Thngai Sao, Number 10, February 19, 1952, Pages 29-31
Tho Bek (Broken Vase)ថូបែក1952French poem published in Neary Magazine, Number 13, January 1952, Page 11

References
  1. "Biography of author who composed "Phka Srapoun"". kohsantepheapdaily.com.kh. bopha bopha. Retrieved 15 November 2017.
  2. "នូហាច ជានរណា?". Sethikamak. Sethikamak. Retrieved 15 November 2017.
  3. "Summary of Nou Hach's Biography". streetbiz99. Sstreetbiz99. Retrieved 15 November 2017.
  4. "Nou Hach's Short Biography". cambosastra.org. CAMBOSASTRA. Archived from the original on 13 November 2017. Retrieved 15 November 2017.
  5. "Nou Hach Was a Famous Khmer Author". bizdoctors. Retrieved 15 November 2017.
  6. "Nou Hach's Short Biography". khmerpali. Retrieved 15 November 2017.
  7. "Mealea Doung Chit". CKS Library. Retrieved 15 November 2017.
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