Algerian Basketball Championship

The Algerian Basketball Championship, now called the ABC National 1 and formally known as the ABC Super Division, is the pre-eminent men's basketball league in Algeria. National 1 is contested by 16 teams, with the two lowest-placed teams relegated to the Second Division and replaced by the two playoff winners. From 1963 onwards, MC Alger (21 titles) and WA Boufarik (9 titles) both dominated. Darak El-Watani won 11 titles but no longer exists.

ABC National 1
FormerlyABC National 1A
Super Division
Founded1962 (1962)
First season1962–63
CountryAlgeria
ConfederationFIBA Africa
Number of teams16
Level on pyramid1
Relegation toABC Second Division
Domestic cup(s)Algerian Cup
International cup(s)FIBA Champions Cup
Current championsUSM Alger (4th title)
Most championshipsMC Alger (21 titles)
Websitefabbalgerie.org
2022–23 season

Play history

Before Algeria's independence, there were several regional leagues led by the French federation. The Algerian Basketball Championship was founded in 1962 when the country achieved independence. The first, second, and third championships were won by ASM Oran in 1963, 1964, and 1965, respectively. Capital clubs began dominating the championship starting in the 1965-66 season. USM Alger won three titles (1966, 1967, and 1969) over the next few years, with RAM Alger breaking their win streak by winning in 1968. Darak El-Watani pulled ahead with 11 titles, including six consecutive wins between 1977 and 1982. MP Alger won four times in the mid-1980s, and again in 1988-1989 under the name MC Alger. WA Boufarik won five consecutive titles between 1990 and 1994 and an additional three between 1997 and 1999. IRB Alger (later renamed OC Alger) broke the first streak by winning the championships in 1994-95 and 1995-96. WA Boufarik also won four Algerian Basketball Cups in the 1990s.

The GS Pétroliers dominated the first 20 years of the 2000s, first as MC Alger with titles in the 1999-2000 and 2000-01 seasons; four consecutive wins between 2003 and 2006; and one in 2007-08. The team started its run under its new name, MC Alger, with three consecutive wins (2009 to 2012), punctuated by a loss to CSM Constantine, and another six consecutive wins (2013 to 2019) before the COVID-19 pandemic interrupted play.[1]

In the 2006-07 season, there were six teams: WA Boufarik, CRB Dar El-Beida, WB Aïn Bénian, AS PTT Alger, MC Alger, and NB Staouéli. In the sixth minute of the second quarter of a mini-championship playoff game against DRB Staouéli, MC Alger left the court while the score was 28-21 in favor of DRB Staouéli. International referee Noureddine Chachoua awarded MC Alger a loss by penalty, allowing DRB Staouéli to win the championship for the first time.[2] Two seasons later, AS PPT Alger also won the title after defeating GS Pétroliers in a mini-championship 2nd tournament playoff in Hydra. At halftime, the score was 45-31[3] and increased to 81-81 by the end of the game with three seconds left. Faycal Belkhodja was able to score three points, taking the win for GS Pétroliers.[4]

The final match (best of three) system, which had been absent for most of the early 2000s, returned in the 2010–11 season. The GS Pétroliers swept CRB Dar Beida in the finals.[5] The competition system changed again; now, a tournament of 16 clubs would play 30 matches each. The club that came first in points was crowned champion. The GS Pétroliers beat US Sétif (107–65) to win their second consecutive title. They also won the Algerian Basketball Cup for the second consecutive time.[6]

The 2012-13 season brought another competition system change. Twenty clubs returned and four new ones joined. They were divided into groups A and B, with each group playing 18 matches as part of phase one. In phase two, the first four teams of each group moved on to the playoffs. The remaining teams were up for relegation. CSM Constantine beat GS Pétroliers 2-1 and won the title for the first time.[7] The team went on to represent Algeria at the 2013 FIBA Africa Clubs Champions Cup. By the start of the next season, CSM Constantine had lost most of its star players and GS Pétroliers returned to win the title for four consecutive seasons, in addition to four consecutive cup wins.[8][9] Due to its winning streak and sponsorship from Sonatrach, GS Pétroliers was the only club not to struggle with financial issues in the early 2010s.[10][11]

Clubs

The following is a list of clubs that participated in the 2021-22 season:[12]

TeamAKAHome cityArenaFinals totalFinals wonFinals lostRef
MC AlgerMP Alger, GS PétroliersAlgiersSalle Abdelaziz Ben Tifour20164
USM AlgerAlgiersRais Hamidou Arena3
Olympique BatnaBatnaOPOW de Batna0
USM BlidaBlidaHocine Chalane Arena
IRB Bordj Bou ArréridjIttihad Riadhi Baladiat Bordj Bou Arréridj}Bordj Bou ArréridjSalle omnisports du 18 Février0
OS Bordj Bou ArréridjOlympique Sportif de Bordj Bou ArréridjBordj Bou ArréridjSalle omnisports du 18 Février0
WA BoufarikBoufarikMoussa Charef Arena743
ES CherchellEtoile Sportive de CherchellCherchellSalle Omnisports de Cherchell0
CRB Dar BeidaDar El BeidaSalle de Dar El Beïda505
CSC Gué de ConstantineAlgiers0
CSM ConstantineConstantine110
TRA DrariaTaradji Riadhi Amal DrariaDrariaSalle OMS Ouled Chebel (Chaïbia)0
PS El EulmaPrintemps Sportve d'El EulmaEl Eulma0
NA Hussein DeyHussein DeySalle Mohamed Handjer (Maquaria)202
OMS MilianaMilianaSalle Omnisports de Miliana0
CSMBB OuarglaClub de la Salle Moustapha Ben Boulaïd de OuarglaOuarglaSalle Rouisset0
ASS Oum El BouaghiAssosiation Sportive Salle de Oum El BouaghiOum El Bouaghi0
US SétifSétif8 Mai 1945 Arena101
AB SkikdaAffak Baladiat SkikdaSkikdaSalle OMS des Fréres Bouchache0
NB StaouéliNadi Basket Staouéli, DRB StaouéliStaouéliSalle Omnisports de Staouéli101
Rouiba CBRouiba Club Basket-BallRouiba0

Title holders

Below is the list of the champions since the first edition in 1962-63.[13] MC Alger and WA Boufarik have historically been rivals due to both teams' high win count.

League championships by club

TeamWonYears won
MC Alger 211983, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1989, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2008, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019
Darak El-Watani 111970, 1972, 1973, 1974, 1975, 1977, 1978, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982
WA Boufarik 91990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2002
USM Alger 41966, 1967, 1969, 2023
OC Alger 41976, 1988, 1995, 1996
ASM Oran 31963, 1964, 1965
NB Staouéli 22007, 2022
RAM Alger 11968
MC Oran 11984
AS PTT Alger 12009
CSM Constantine 12013
RC Kouba 11971

ABC National 1 seasons and finals from 1995

SeasonDateRefChampionSeriesScoreRunner-upChampion Coach
1995–96Jul ?–11[14]IRB/ECT Alger (4)2–065–55??–??
WA BoufarikAlgeria
1996–97Jun 29–Jul 10[15][16][17]WA Boufarik (6)2–155–5170–6355–60NA Hussein DeyAlgeria Ahmed Loubachria
1997–98Jun 11–16WA Boufarik (7)2–062–58??–??
DRB StaouéliAlgeria Ahmad Benyabou
1998–99 ?– ?WA Boufarik (8)Round Robin ?
1999–00 ?– ?MC Alger (6)Round Robin ?
2000–01 ?– ?MC Alger (7)Round Robin ?
2001–02Apr 19–May 24[18]WA Boufarik (9)Round RobinMC Alger
2002–03 ?–Jun 13[19]MC Alger (8)Round Robin ?Algeria Bilal Faid
2003–04Jul 1–9[20][21]MC Alger (9)2–079–6579–56
COBB OranAlgeria Bilal Faid
2004–05 ?– ?[22]MC Alger (10)Round RobinWA Boufarik
2005–06 ?– ?[23]MC Alger (11)Round RobinWA BoufarikAlgeria Bilal Faid
2006–07 ?– ?[2]DRB StaouéliRound RobinMC AlgerAlgeria Ahmed Loubachria
2007–08 ?– ?[24]MC Alger (12)Round RobinCRB Dar BeidaCuba Valiente Conde
2008–09 ?– ?[25][3]AS PTT AlgerRound RobinGS PétroliersUnited States Reda Saiak
2009–10May 7–May 22[4]GS Pétroliers (13)Round RobinCRB Dar BeidaAlgeria Ahmed Loubachria
2010–11Jun ?–Jul 1[5]GS Pétroliers (14)2–0109–7891–80
CRB Dar BeidaAlgeria Bilal Faid
2011–12Oct 27–May 29[6]GS Pétroliers (15)Round RobinCSM ConstantineAlgeria Bilal Faid
2012–13Apr 30–May 4[26]CSM Constantine2–163–5485–6454–65GS PétroliersAlgeria Said Didi
2013–14May 27–30[27]GS Pétroliers (16)2–091–7354–64
CRB Dar BeidaUnited States Sean Whalen
2014–15May 26–30[28]GS Pétroliers (17)2–175–6455–5366–69US SétifUnited States Sean Whalen
2015–16May 24–28[29]GS Pétroliers (18)2–153–6555–8887–71CRB Dar BeidaAlgeria Bilal Faid
2016–17Jul 13–14[8]GS Pétroliers (19)2–071–7594–61
NA Hussein DeyFrance Nicolas Meistelman
2017–18GS Pétroliers (20)2–0103–73111–92
NB Staoueli
2018–19GS Pétroliers (21)1–0102–68
NB Staoueli
2019–20Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Algeria
2020–21
2021–22Jun 2–4NB Staoueli (2)WA Boufarik
2022–23Jun 8–10USM Alger (4)WA Boufarik

See also

References

  1. "WA Boufarik-GS Pétroliers, tradition favorable". djazairess.com. 28 March 2012. Retrieved 18 October 2017.
  2. "Le DRB Staouéli sacré champion". djazairess.com. Retrieved 17 October 2017.
  3. "L'ASPTT Alger champion d'Algérie 2008-2009". djazairess.com. Retrieved 17 October 2017.
  4. "Le GS Pétroliers a remporté le titre de champion d'Algérie de basket-ball (messieurs) de l'édition 2010". djazairess.com. Retrieved 17 October 2017.
  5. "Le GSP champion d'Algérie 2010-2011". depechedekabylie.com. 3 Jul 2011. Retrieved 16 October 2017.
  6. "Basket-ball : le GSP champion d'Algérie de la saison 2011-2012". algeriepatriotique.com. 30 May 2012. Retrieved 16 October 2017.
  7. "Le CSM Constantine remporte son 1er titre". lexpressiondz.com. Archived from the original on 15 October 2017. Retrieved 15 October 2017.
  8. "Championnat national de basket-ball : 4e titre consécutif pour le GS Pétroliers". algeriepatriotique.com. 16 Jul 2017. Retrieved 16 October 2017.
  9. "Basketball - Coupe d'Algérie : 7e trophée de suite pour le GS Pétroliers". radioalgerie.dz. Retrieved 17 October 2017.
  10. "Le Groupe sportif des pétroliers d'Alger marque-t-il le pas ?". djazairess.com. 24 April 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2017.
  11. "Sonatrach se débarrasse du MCA et crée le GSP". djazairess.com. 3 June 2008. Retrieved 18 October 2017.
  12. "Basket / Super-Division (messieurs)". aps.dz. 1 December 2021.
  13. "Basketball/Championnat d'Algérie : titre historique pour le CSM Constantine + palmarès". Algérie Presse Service. djazairess.com. Retrieved October 27, 2017.
  14. Résultat de la final de Championnat d'Algérie de basket-ball 1995-1996, paru dans "El Moudjahid" du jeudi 11 juillet 1996 page 20
  15. Résultat de la final de Championnat d'Algérie de basket-ball 1996-1997 match aller, paru dans "Le Matin" numero 1643 du lundi 30 juin 1997 page 23
  16. Résultat de la final de Championnat d'Algérie de basket-ball 1996-1997 match retour, paru dans "Le Matin" numero 1644 du mardi 1er juillet 1997 page 23
  17. Résultat de la final de Championnat d'Algérie de basket-ball 1996-1997 match d'appui, paru dans "Le Matin" numero 1652 du samedi 12 juillet 1997 page 22
  18. "Le WAB, le titre en attendant la coupe". lexpressiondz.com. Archived from the original on 19 October 2017. Retrieved 18 October 2017.
  19. "Le MCA en route pour le doublé". lexpressiondz.com. Archived from the original on 19 October 2017. Retrieved 18 October 2017.
  20. "Le MCA conserve son bien". lexpressiondz.com. Archived from the original on 19 October 2017. Retrieved 18 October 2017.
  21. "Basket-ball / Championnat d'Algérie (Finale)". djazairess.com. Retrieved 26 October 2017.
  22. "MCA/WAB ne s'est pas déroulé". djazairess.com. Retrieved 17 October 2017.
  23. "MC Alger encore champion". djazairess.com. Retrieved 17 October 2017.
  24. "BILAN DE LA SAISON 2007/2008 Le MC Alger au sommet du jeu à cinq". djazairess.com. Retrieved 17 October 2017.
  25. "Un titre historique pour l'ASPTT d'Alger vainqueur du GSP (84-81)". djazairess.com. Retrieved 17 October 2017.
  26. "BASKET-BALL : Finale du Championnat d'Algérie de Super Division (la belle)". planetesport.dz. 5 May 2013. Archived from the original on 17 October 2017. Retrieved 16 October 2017.
  27. "Basket-ball, Finale retour du championnat de super division, CRBDB-GSP : 54/64 : Le GSP récupère son titre". elmoudjahid.com. 2 Jun 2014. Archived from the original on 17 October 2017. Retrieved 16 October 2017.
  28. "Basketball : L'US Sétif s'incline devant le GS Pétroliers lors de la finale". setif.info. 31 May 2015. Retrieved 16 October 2017.
  29. "Super Division A 3e titre de champion d'Algerie de suite pour le GS Petroliers". basketalgerie.com. 29 May 2016. Retrieved 16 October 2017.
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