OML29

OML 29 is also known as Oil Mining Licence 29. Oil Mining Licence OML is one of the two types of licences issued to oil producers in Nigeria "with validity periods ranging from 5 to 20 years respectively."[1] OML29 is a large block located in the southeastern Niger Delta containing 11 oil and gas fields.[2] OML29 stretches over an area of 983 square kilometres. It includes the Nembe Oil Field, Santa Barbara Oil Field and Okoroba Oil Fields. It also include related facilities like the Nembe Creek Trunk Line NCTL. A 100 kilometres long pipeline with a capacity of 600 thousand barrels per day.[3]

OML 29 (Oil Mining Lease 29)
CountryNigeria
BlockOML29
Offshore/onshoreOnshore
OperatorsAiteo Eastern Exploration and Production Company
PartnersNNPC
Production
Producing formationsAgbada formations
OML 29

Historical overview

The initial lease was granted by the Federal Government of Nigeria to Shell Petroleum Development Company in 1964 and renewed after twenty-five (25) years in July 1989, for a term of thirty (30) years expiring in June 2019. OML29 licence was formally held by Shell Petroleum Development Company of Nigeria Ltd Joint Venture (SPDC), comprising Total E&P Nigeria Limited and Nigerian Agip Oil Company Limited.[4]

In September 2015, Aiteo Eastern Exploration and Production (E&P) Company Limited, a subsidiary of Aiteo Group announced their acquisition of (OML) 29 and the Nembe Creek Trunk Line (NCTL) and related facilities in the Eastern Niger Delta from the Shell Petroleum Development Company of Nigeria Limited (SPDC) at $1.7 billion.[5]

Production

OML29 consists of 9 fields including the iconic Oloibiri Oilfield (1st Commercial Oil Discovery in Nigeria) and holds 2.2 billion barrels of oil equivalent, BOE, while Its hydrocarbon fields could deliver as much as 160,000 barrels of oil per day, and 300 million cubic feet (8.5 million cubic metres) per day at standard conditions at peak output.[6] It has 240,000 barrels of oil per day and 50 million cu ft (1.4 million m3) per day at standard conditions of installed production capacity most of which have been impacted by sabotage, vandalism and theft within the Niger Delta Region.[7] OML29 is currently producing from three fields (Nembe, Santa Barbara and Odeama Creeks) with over 120 thousand barrels (19,000 cubic metres) of oil per day production potential.

OML29 produced around 43,000 barrels of oil equivalent per day (100 per cent) in 2014.[8] Wood Mackenzie, a global leader in commercial intelligence for the energy, metals and mining industries describes OML29 as “the biggest producing onshore oil field in the ‘SPDC/ NNPC’ JV”, and produced on average, around the equivalent of 43,000 barrels (6,800 m3) of oil per day during 2014.[9]

According to the Africa Oil & Gas Report, OML29 averaged about 50,000 barrels (7,900 m3) of oil per day until mid 2015, with 22,500 barrels (3,580 m3) of oil per day net to AITEO, and has now gone down to 35,000 barrels (5,600 m3) of oil per day.[10]

In March 2017, Aiteo Group announced that production levels at OML 29 had peaked at 90,000 barrels (14,000 m3) per day, tripling existing production records for the onshore block.[11] Announcing the news, Aiteo's CEO, Benedict Peters, highlighted several existing and developing projects engineered to raise asset production at OML 29 to over 150,000 barrels (24,000 m3) per day.[12]

References
  1. "Development of Nigeria's Oil Industry". Nigeria National Petroleum Corporation. Nigeria National Petroleum Corporation. Retrieved 24 February 2016.
  2. "OML 29". Wood Mackenzie. Wood Mackenzie. Retrieved 23 February 2016.
  3. "SPDC completes sale of oil mining lease 29 and Nembe Creek Trunk Line in Nigeria". Shell Global. Royal Dutch Shell Plc. Retrieved 24 February 2016.
  4. "SPDC completes sale of oil mining lease 29 and Nembe Creek Trunk Line in Nigeria". Shell Global. Royal Dutch Shell Plc. Retrieved 24 February 2016.
  5. Ugwuanyi, Emeka (18 May 2015). "Aiteo 'meeting obligations on OML 29'". The Nation. Vintage Press Limited. Retrieved 24 February 2016.
  6. "Aiteo acquires Shell's OML 29, Nembe pipelines - Vanguard News". Archived from the original on 2014-10-15.
  7. "Rising crude theft activities threaten daily export of 140,000 barrels of oil". Shell Nigeria. Shell Petroleum Development Company of Nigeria Ltd. Retrieved 24 February 2016.
  8. "NNPC, Shell, Aiteo Conclude Sale of OML 29, Nembe Creek Trunkline". Thisday Newspaper. Leaders & Company Limited. 26 March 2015. Retrieved 24 February 2016.
  9. "OML 29". Wood Mackenzie. Wood Mackenzie. Retrieved 23 February 2016.
  10. "With Plunging Output, Aiteo Takes Over OML 29 Operatorship". Africa Oil and Gas Report. Festac News Press Ltd. Retrieved 24 February 2016.
  11. "Aiteo peaks 90,000 bpd output in one year". Business Day. 9 March 2017. Retrieved 11 May 2017.
  12. "Nigeria's Aiteo Group achieves 90,000-bopd output rate in one year". Oil Voice. 10 March 2017. Retrieved 11 May 2017.

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