Orh

The Orh (also known as Oad, Odh, Orh Rajput or Orad Rajput)[1][2] is a drifting tribe of laborers in Gujarat, Nepal,Kathiawar, Sindh[3][4][5] and some parts of Rajasthan. They drift and shift lock, stock, and barrel with their families wherever work is to be done.[6] They are said to hold a variety of occupations. As artisans, they are carpenters, masons and stoneworkers and were considered to be Dalits.[7][8][9] As traders, they deal in grain, spices, perfumes, and cloth.[10] They are spread across 40 villages in Uttarakhand and Uttar Pradesh where they bear surnames like Gadahi, Bhagat, Galgat, Kahlia, Kudavali, Maangal, Majoka, Mundai, Sarvana, and Virpali.[2] They speak oadki language It has similarities to Marathi, with features also shared with Gujarati and borrowings from Marwari and in Sindh it has borrowed many Sindhi words.[5]

For the airport with IATA identifier ORH, see Worcester Regional Airport.

References
  1. Library of Congress Subject Headings. Library of Congress. 2013.
  2. Sabha, India Parliament Lok (2006). Lok Sabha Debates. Lok Sabha Secretariat.
  3. "Oad Rajput Caste Pakistan News, Pakistan Breaking Oad Rajput Caste Pakistan News". hapka.info. Retrieved 13 June 2023.
  4. Khan, Sahib (18 August 2013). "Oadki houses: A dying art". DAWN.COM. Retrieved 13 June 2023.
  5. "About Oad People | Oadki". www.oadki-language.com. 19 January 2016. Retrieved 13 June 2023.
  6. Pal, Sushilaben; Narula, S. C. (1998). "Some Ballads and Legends : Gujarati Folklore". Indian Literature. 42 (5 (187)): 172–184. ISSN 0019-5804. JSTOR 23338788.
  7. Upreti, Harish Chandra (1981). Social Organization of a Migrant Group: A Sociological Study of Hill Migrants from Kumaon Region in the City of Jaipur. Himalaya Publishing House. p. 68. The untouchables or Doms included various artisan castes, such as Tamta, Lohar, Orh, Koi, Ajari, Das Dholi, Mirasi, etc
  8. Upadhyay, H. C. (2007). Harijans of Himalaya: With Special Reference to the Harijans of Kumaun Hills. Gyanodaya Prakashan. pp. 13, 44. ISBN 9788185097206.
  9. Vir, Dharam; Manral, Manju (1990). Tribal Women: Changing Spectrum in India. Classical Publishing Company. p. 113. ISBN 9788170541035. ritually impure and so untouchables (Achhut) . They are village artisans who are more frequently described by their occupational subdivisions, e . g . Lobar (Blacksmith), Tamta (Coppersmith), Orh (Stoneworker and Mason) and so on .
  10. Pillai, V. Kannu (2007). Caste: Observation of I.C.S. Officers and Others Since 1881. Siddharth Books. p. 224. ISBN 9788190558365.
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