Octobering

Octobering was a naming ceremony which occurred during the early era of the Soviet Union, which involved giving a name to a newborn, introduced by the state on the official basis of Marxist–Leninist atheism as an attempt to replace the religious tradition of christening.[1][2] The term serves as a translation of two synonymous Soviet neologisms: Oktyabryenie, coined in an analogy to Kreshcheniye, literally, the sacrament of "baptism", and Oktyabriny instead of Krestiny, the latter being a family celebration on the occasion of baptism. [3]

Octobering in 1927.

Oktyabriny not to be confused with Oktyabrina, which is a new Soviet-born given name. All three words are derived from the word Oktyabr, (October), in commemoration of the October Revolution.

Octobering in village, 1932.

Despite being short-lived,[4] this so-called new Soviet rite contributed to the proliferation of the new names based on revolutionary phraseology, such as Oktyabrina, Vladlen (for Vladimir Lenin), etc.[2]

References

  1. Daniel Peris, Storming the Heavens: The Soviet League of the Militant Godless, p. 92
  2. Richard Stites, Revolutionary Dreams: Utopian Vision and Experimental Life in the Russian Revolution, p. 111
  3. Y.D>Bondarenko, СОВЕТСКИЕ СЦЕНАРИИ ИМЯНАРЕЧЕНИЯ: ДИАЛОГ С ТРАДИЦИЕЙ (THE SOVIET NAMING SCENARIOS: DIALOGUE WITH TRADITION ), Политическая лингвистика (Political Linguistics), 4 (46) 2013, pp. 166-171
  4. "ОКТЯБРИНЫ", in Ushakov Dictionary


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