Old Blanco County Courthouse

Old Blanco County Courthouse is located on the corner of 3rd and Main Streets in Blanco, in the U.S. state of Texas. Designed by architect Frederick Ernst Ruffini in the Second Empire style, it opened in 1886.[2] When the county seat was moved to Johnson City in 1890, the old courthouse was repurposed as an office building. For almost a decade beginning in 1893, it was used as classrooms for local students while a new schoolhouse was being built, and in again 1919 when the schoolhouse fell into disrepair. For the next half century, the building served multiple tenants, including banks, tax collectors, entertainment venues, a museum, a restaurant and the local newspaper. For 24 years, the old courthouse was the area hospital.[3] It was designated a Recorded Texas Historic Landmark in 1972.[4]

Old Blanco County Courthouse
U.S. Historic district Contributing property
Texas State Antiquities Landmark
Recorded Texas Historic Landmark
Old Blanco County Courthouse in 2011
Old Blanco County Courthouse Show map of Texas Old Blanco County Courthouse Show map of the United States
Location	310 Main St. Blanco, Texas
Coordinates	30°5′37″N 98°25′26″W
Area	1.77 acres (0.72 ha)
Built	1886 (1886)
Built by	Phil P. Cage, C.P. Boon
Architect	Frederick Ernst Ruffini
Architectural style	Second Empire
Website	Old Blanco County Courthouse
Part of	Blanco Historic District (ID91000890[1])
TSAL No.	8200002435
RTHL No.	428
Significant dates
Designated CP	July 16, 1991
Designated TSAL	January 1, 2004
Designated RTHL	1972

It was purchased in 1986 by a private individual at Stonewall who planned to move it to his property. Local citizenry immediately responded by forming the Old Blanco County Courthouse Preservation Society to save the building, and by pressing the Blanco City Council to designate an Historical District ordinance to prevent the same fate from happening to other historic structures. The Society's initial effort of a bake sale raised a meager $750.00 to save the courthouse. The campaign eventually received nationwide press coverage, and garnered support and donations from high-profile individuals in Texas.[5] Upon a successful outcome of their efforts, the old building underwent an exterior renovation. Texas Governor George W. Bush presided over the 1998 re-opening of the courthouse.[6]

Currently, the old courthouse is a multi-use building being leased to business tenants and rented out for special events. The Coen brothers filmed the building's interior for the 2010 film True Grit.[7]